Cisco WS-C4507R Troubleshooting Manual page 58
Troubleshooting guide
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- Configuration manual (612 pages) ,
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RST-3508
9805_05_2004_c2
RST-3508
9805_05_2004_c2
© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved. Printed in USA.
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Policing: How to Set the Burst Size?
Too small: And policer drops due to burstiness inherent in all
•
networks
Too large: And the entire transfer fits in the burst (especially for TCP)
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Small burst size [n*max pkt size] ok for video, voice
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Larger burst needed for TCP: 2 x [RTT * rate], good starting point
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Must evaluate how UDP traffic will react to a packet drop
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Right answer depends on the network
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Starting with IOS release 12.1.19EW1 and
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include the 14 byte Ethernet header field and 4 byte FCS field when policing
packets;
this would be enabled using the global command: qos account
layer2 encapsulation length 18
Releases prior to this do not
•
burst parameters configured
length when determining the policing rate and burst, otherwise
"underpolicing" would result, particularly for smaller packet sizes in the 64
byte to 256 byte range
© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Policed DSCP Mapping
Check if the Policed DSCP Table is
Correctly Programmed
Cat4500(config)#
qos map dscp policed 24 to dscp 16
Sup4#sh qos maps dscp policed
Policed DSCP Mapping Table (dscp = d1d2)
d1 : d2
0
1
2
3
-------------------------------------
0 :
00 01 02 03 04 05 06 07 08 09
1 :
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19
2 :
20 21 22 23
3 :
30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39
4 :
40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49
5 :
50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59
6 :
60 61 62 63
When the Rate Is Exceeded DSCP of 24 Is Marked Down to 16
© 2004 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
higher, the policer calculations
include these fields; the policing rate and
needed
to deduct the layer 2 encapsulation
4
5
6
7
8
9
16
25 26 27 28 29
can
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