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ABB RES670 Technical Manual
ABB RES670 Technical Manual

ABB RES670 Technical Manual

Relion 670 series, phasor measurement unit
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R E L I O N ® 670 SERIES
Phasor measurement unit RES670
Version 2.2 ANSI
Technical manual

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Summary of Contents for ABB RES670

  • Page 1 — R E L I O N ® 670 SERIES Phasor measurement unit RES670 Version 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 3 Document ID: 1MRK 511 408-UUS Issued: October 2017 Revision: A Product version: 2.2.1 © Copyright 2017 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 4 Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
  • Page 5 In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer. Other than under explicit contractual commitments, in no event shall ABB be responsible or liable for any loss or damage resulting from the use of this manual or the application of the equipment.
  • Page 6 (EMC Directive 2004/108/EC) and concerning electrical equipment for use within specified voltage limits (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standard EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive.
  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Technical data..................71 Section 4 Binary input and output modules.........73 Binary input.....................73 Binary input debounce filter............... 73 Oscillation filter.................. 73 Settings....................73 Setting parameters for binary input modules........74 Setting parameters for binary input/output module.......74 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 8 C37.118 Phasor Measurement Data Streaming Protocol Configuration PMUCONF..............103 Identification..................103 Functionality..................103 Operation principle................103 IEEE C37.118 Message Framework.......... 104 Short guidance for use of TCP........... 105 Short guidance for use of UDP...........106 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 9 Out-of-step protection OOSPPAM (78)..........154 Identification..................154 Functionality..................154 Function block................. 155 Signals.....................155 Settings....................156 Monitored data.................158 Operation principle................158 Lens characteristic..............161 Detecting an out-of-step condition..........163 Maximum slip frequency.............164 Taking care of the circuit breaker ..........165 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 10 205 Second harmonic blocking element..........207 Switch on to fault feature............209 Technical data................. 212 Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent protection NS4PTOC (46I2)..............213 Identification..................213 Functionality..................213 Function block................. 214 Signals.....................215 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 11 Function block................. 244 Signals.....................244 Settings....................245 Monitored data.................247 Operation principle................247 Technical data................. 251 Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP (37)......251 Identification..................251 Functionality..................252 Function block................. 253 Signals.....................253 Settings....................254 Monitored data.................255 Operation principle................255 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 12 Technical data................. 285 Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59)......... 285 Identification..................285 Functionality OV2PTOV..............286 Function block................. 286 Signals.....................286 Settings....................288 Monitored data.................290 Operation principle................290 Measurement principle............... 291 Time delay.................. 291 Blocking..................297 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 13 Technical data................. 312 Rate-of-change of frequency protection SAPFRC (81)......312 Identification..................313 Functionality..................313 Function block................. 313 Signals.....................313 Settings....................314 Operation principle................314 Measurement principle............... 315 Time delay.................. 315 Blocking..................315 Design..................316 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 14 Multipurpose filter SMAIHPAC..............355 Identification..................355 Functionality..................355 Function block................. 355 Signals.....................355 Settings....................356 Operation principle................356 Filter calculation example..............360 Section 13 Secondary system supervision..........363 Current circuit supervision (87).............363 Identification..................363 Functionality..................363 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 15 Operation principle................384 Graphical display................ 385 Selector mini switch VSGAPC.............. 386 Identification..................386 Functionality..................387 Function block................. 387 Signals.....................387 Settings....................388 Operation principle................388 Generic communication function for Double Point indication DPGAPC....................389 Identification..................389 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 16 Tripping logic SMPPTRC (94).............. 401 Identification..................401 Functionality..................401 Function block................. 402 Signals.....................402 Settings....................403 Operation principle................404 Logic diagram................408 Technical data................. 410 General start matrix block SMAGAPC..........411 Identification..................411 Functionality..................411 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 17 Logic for group indication INDCALH.............428 Identification..................428 Functionality..................428 Function block................. 428 Signals.....................429 Settings....................429 Operation principle................430 Technical data................. 430 Basic configurable logic blocks.............430 AND function block AND..............432 Function block................432 Signals..................432 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 18 Set-reset with memory function block SRMEMORY....... 439 Function block................440 Signals..................440 Settings..................440 Technical data................440 Settable timer function block TIMERSET........441 Function block................441 Signals..................441 Settings..................442 Technical data................442 Exclusive OR function block XOR........... 442 Function block................443 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 19 Technical data................452 Pulse timer function block PULSETIMERQT........453 Function block................453 Signals..................453 Settings..................454 Technical data................454 Reset/Set function block RSMEMORYQT........454 Function block................455 Signals..................455 Settings..................455 Technical data................455 Set/Reset function block SRMEMORYQT........456 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 20 Technical data................. 465 Boolean to integer conversion with logical node representation, 16 bit BTIGAPC..................465 Identification..................465 Functionality..................466 Function block................. 466 Signals.....................466 Settings....................467 Monitored data.................467 Operation principle................467 Technical data................. 468 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 21 Comparator for integer inputs INTCOMP..........480 Identification..................480 Functionality..................480 Function block................. 480 Signals.....................480 Settings....................481 Monitored data.................481 Operation principle................481 Technical data................. 482 Comparator for real inputs REALCOMP..........483 Identification..................483 Functionality..................483 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 22 Settings....................526 Monitored data.................527 Operation principle................527 Technical data................. 528 Liquid medium supervision SSIML (71)..........528 Identification..................528 Functionality..................529 Function block................. 529 Signals.....................529 Settings....................530 Monitored data.................531 Operation principle................531 Technical data................. 532 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 23 Functionality..................553 Function block................. 553 Signals.....................555 Settings....................557 Monitored data.................567 Operation principle................571 Technical data................. 579 Logical signal status report BINSTATREP........... 580 Identification..................580 Functionality..................580 Function block................. 581 Signals.....................581 Settings....................582 Operation principle................582 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 24 Section 17 Metering................595 Pulse-counter logic PCFCNT..............595 Identification..................595 Functionality..................595 Function block................. 595 Signals.....................596 Settings....................596 Monitored data.................597 Operation principle................597 Technical data................. 599 Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR..599 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 25 Monitored data.................624 Section 19 Station communication............625 Communication protocols..............625 Communication protocol diagnostics............ 625 DNP3 protocol..................626 IEC 61850-8-1 communication protocol..........626 Functionality..................626 Communication interfaces and protocols........627 Settings....................627 Technical data................. 628 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 26 GOOSE function block to receive a measurand value GOOSEMVRCV................638 Identification................638 Functionality................638 Function block................639 Signals..................639 Settings..................639 Operation principle ..............640 GOOSE function block to receive a single point value GOOSESPRCV................641 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 27 Technical data................. 663 LON communication protocol............... 664 Functionality..................664 Settings....................664 Operation principle................665 IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol........... 684 Introduction..................684 Measurands for IEC 60870-5-103 I103MEAS......... 685 Functionality................685 Identification................685 Function block................686 Signals..................686 Settings..................687 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 28 Function block................694 Signals..................695 Settings..................695 Supervison status for IEC 60870-5-103 I103SUPERV....695 Functionality................695 Identification................695 Function block................696 Signals..................696 Settings..................696 Status for user defined signals for IEC 60870-5-103 I103USRDEF 696 Functionality................696 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 29 Settings..................705 IED commands with position and select for IEC 60870-5-103 I103POSCMD..................705 Functionality................705 Identification................706 Function block................706 Signals..................706 Settings..................706 IED commands with position for IEC 60870-5-103 I103POSCMDV................707 Functionality................707 Identification................707 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 30 Transmission of local analog data via LDCM to remote end, function block LDCMTRN called LDCMTransmit........739 Identification..................739 Function block................. 740 Signals.....................740 Section 21 Security................743 Authority check ATHCHCK..............743 Identification..................743 Functionality..................743 Operation principle ................. 744 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 31 Operation principle ................. 758 Denial of service DOS................759 Functionality ................... 759 Operation principle................759 Section 22 Basic IED functions............761 Time synchronization TIMESYNCHGEN..........761 Functionality..................761 Settings....................761 Operation principle ................. 766 General concepts............... 766 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 32 Signal matrix for binary outputs SMBO ..........783 Functionality..................783 Function block................. 783 Signals.....................784 Operation principle................784 Signal matrix for mA inputs SMMI............784 Functionality..................784 Function block................. 785 Signals.....................785 Operation principle................785 Signal matrix for analog inputs SMAI............786 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 33 Functionality................805 Technical data................806 Power supply module (PSM)............807 Introduction.................807 Design..................807 Technical data................807 Local human-machine interface (Local HMI)........808 Transformer input module (TRM)............ 808 Introduction.................808 Design..................808 Technical data................809 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 34 Binary input/output module (IOM)............833 Introduction.................833 Design..................833 Signals..................834 Settings..................835 Monitored data................835 Technical data................837 mA input module (MIM)..............840 Introduction.................840 Design..................840 Signals..................842 Settings..................842 Monitored data................844 Technical data................844 Galvanic RS485 communication module.........845 Introduction.................845 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 35 Overview..................861 Mounting procedure for 19” panel rack mounting.......863 Wall mounting..................864 Overview..................864 Mounting procedure for wall mounting........865 How to reach the rear side of the IED........865 Side-by-side 19” rack mounting............866 Overview..................866 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 36 Section 24 Labels................875 Labels on IED..................875 Section 25 Connection diagrams............877 Section 26 Inverse time characteristics..........879 Application.................... 879 Principle of operation................882 Mode of operation................882 Inverse characteristics................888 Section 27 Glossary................917 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 37: Section 1 Introduction

    Parameter UBase used by the tested function is set equal to the rated primary phase-to-phase voltage. Parameter SBase used by the tested function is set equal to: • √3 × IBase × UBase The rated secondary quantities have the following values: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 38: Intended Audience

    The system engineer must have a thorough knowledge of protection systems, protection equipment, protection functions and the configured functional logic in the IEDs. The installation and commissioning personnel must have a basic knowledge in handling electronic equipment. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 39: Product Documentation

    The installation manual contains instructions on how to install the IED. The manual provides procedures for mechanical and electrical installation. The chapters are organized in the chronological order in which the IED should be installed. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 40: Document Revision History

    The guideline can be used as a technical reference during the engineering phase, installation and commissioning phase, and during normal service. 1.3.2 Document revision history GUID-C8027F8A-D3CB-41C1-B078-F9E59BB73A6C v4 Document revision/date History –/May 2017 First release Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 41: Related Documents

    The warning icon indicates the presence of a hazard which could result in personal injury. The caution hot surface icon indicates important information or warning about the temperature of product surfaces. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 42: Document Conventions

    For example, to save the changes in non-volatile memory, select Yes and press • Parameter names are shown in italics. For example, the function can be enabled and disabled with the Operation setting. • Each function block symbol shows the available input/output signal. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 43: Iec 61850 Edition 1 / Edition 2 Mapping

    Edition 1 logical nodes Edition 2 logical nodes AEGPVOC AEGGAPC AEGPVOC AGSAL AGSAL AGSAL SECLLN0 ALMCALH ALMCALH ALMCALH ALTIM ALTIM ALTMS ALTMS ALTRK ALTRK BCZPDIF BCZPDIF BCZPDIF BCZSPDIF BCZSPDIF BCZSPDIF Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 44 BFPTRC_F24 BFPTRC BFPTRC BICPTRC_01 BICPTRC BICPTRC BICPTRC_02 BICPTRC BICPTRC BICPTRC_03 BICPTRC BICPTRC BICPTRC_04 BICPTRC BICPTRC BICPTRC_05 BICPTRC BICPTRC BRCPTOC BRCPTOC BRCPTOC BRPTOC BRPTOC BRPTOC BTIGAPC B16IFCVI BTIGAPC Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 45 BUTPTRC_B3 BUTPTRC BUTPTRC BUTPTRC_B4 BUTPTRC BUTPTRC BUTPTRC_B5 BUTPTRC BUTPTRC BUTPTRC_B6 BUTPTRC BUTPTRC BUTPTRC_B7 BUTPTRC BUTPTRC BUTPTRC_B8 BUTPTRC BUTPTRC BZISGGIO BZISGGIO BZISGAPC BZITGGIO BZITGGIO BZITGAPC BZNPDIF_Z1 BZNPDIF BZNPDIF Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 46 CMMXU CMMXU CMSQI CMSQI CMSQI COUVGAPC COUVLLN0 COUVPTOV COUVPTOV COUVPTUV COUVPTUV CVGAPC GF2LLN0 GF2MMXN GF2MMXN GF2PHAR GF2PHAR GF2PTOV GF2PTOV GF2PTUC GF2PTUC GF2PTUV GF2PTUV GF2PVOC GF2PVOC PH1PTRC PH1PTRC Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 47 GOPPDOP PH1PTRC GRPTTR GRPTTR GRPTTR GSPTTR GSPTTR GSPTTR GUPPDUP GUPPDUP GUPPDUP PH1PTRC HZPDIF HZPDIF HZPDIF INDCALCH INDCALH INDCALH ITBGAPC IB16FCVB ITBGAPC L3CPDIF L3CPDIF L3CGAPC L3CPDIF L3CPHAR L3CPTRC Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 48 LMBRFLO LOLSPTR LOLSPTR LOLSPTR LOVPTUV LOVPTUV LOVPTUV LPHD LPHD LPTTR LPTTR LPTTR LT3CPDIF LT3CPDIF LT3CGAPC LT3CPDIF LT3CPHAR LT3CPTRC LT6CPDIF LT6CPDIF LT6CGAPC LT6CPDIF LT6CPHAR LT6CPTRC MVGAPC MVGGIO MVGAPC Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 49 RCHLCCH RCHLCCH REFPDIF REFPDIF REFPDIF ROTIPHIZ ROTIPHIZ ROTIPHIZ ROTIPTRC ROV2PTOV GEN2LLN0 PH1PTRC PH1PTRC ROV2PTOV ROV2PTOV SAPFRC SAPFRC SAPFRC SAPTOF SAPTOF SAPTOF SAPTUF SAPTUF SAPTUF SCCVPTOC SCCVPTOC SCCVPTOC Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 50 T2WPTRC T3WPDIF T3WPDIF T3WGAPC T3WPDIF T3WPHAR T3WPTRC TCLYLTC TCLYLTC TCLYLTC TCSLTC TCMYLTC TCMYLTC TCMYLTC TEIGAPC TEIGGIO TEIGAPC TEIGGIO TEILGAPC TEILGGIO TEILGAPC TMAGAPC TMAGGIO TMAGAPC TPPIOC TPPIOC TPPIOC Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 51 ZMCPDIS ZMCPDIS ZMCPDIS ZMFCPDIS ZMFCLLN0 PSFPDIS PSFPDIS ZMFPDIS ZMFPDIS ZMFPTRC ZMFPTRC ZMMMXU ZMMMXU ZMFPDIS ZMFLLN0 PSFPDIS PSFPDIS PSFPDIS ZMFPDIS ZMFPDIS ZMFPTRC ZMFPTRC ZMMMXU ZMMMXU ZMHPDIS ZMHPDIS ZMHPDIS Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 52 Edition 1 logical nodes Edition 2 logical nodes ZMMAPDIS ZMMAPDIS ZMMAPDIS ZMMPDIS ZMMPDIS ZMMPDIS ZMQAPDIS ZMQAPDIS ZMQAPDIS ZMQPDIS ZMQPDIS ZMQPDIS ZMRAPDIS ZMRAPDIS ZMRAPDIS ZMRPDIS ZMRPDIS ZMRPDIS ZMRPSB ZMRPSB ZMRPSB ZSMGAPC ZSMGAPC ZSMGAPC Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 53: Section 2 Available Functions

    Protocol reporting of binary data via IEEE 1344 and C37.118, binary 9-16 BINARYREPO Protocol reporting of binary data via IEEE 1344 and C37.118, binary 17-24 PMUSTATUS Diagnostics for C37.118 2011 and IEEE1344 protocol Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 54: Back-Up Protection Functions

    Overfrequency protection SAPFRC Rate-of-change of frequency protection FTAQFVR Frequency time accumulation protection Multipurpose protection CVGAPC General current and voltage protection General calculation SMAIHPAC Multipurpose filter 1) 67 requires voltage 2) 67N requires voltage Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 55: Control And Monitoring Functions

    FUFSPVC Fuse failure supervision Logic SMPPTRC Tripping logic SMAGAPC General start matrix block TMAGAPC Trip matrix logic ALMCALH Logic for group alarm WRNCALH Logic for group warning Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 56 Comparator for integer inputs REALCOMP Comparator for real inputs Table 2: Total number of instances for basic configurable logic blocks Basic configurable logic block Total number of instances GATE Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 57 INVERTERQT ORQT PULSETIMERQT RSMEMORYQT SRMEMORYQT TIMERSETQT XORQT Table 4: Total number of instances for extended logic package Extended configurable logic block Total number of instances GATE PULSETIMER RSMEMORY SLGAPC SRMEMORY TIMERSET VSGAPC Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 58 Supervison status for IEC 60870-5-103 I103USRDEF Status for user defined signals for IEC 60870-5-103 L4UFCNT Event counter with limit supervision TEILGAPC Running hour meter Metering PCFCNT Pulse-counter logic ETPMMTR Function for energy calculation and demand handling Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 59: Communication

    IEC 60870-5-103 Optical serial communication RS485103 IEC 60870-5-103 serial communication for RS485 AGSAL Generic security application component LD0LLN0 IEC 61850 LD0 LLN0 SYSLLN0 IEC 61850 SYS LLN0 LPHD Physical device information Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 60 Transmission of analog data from LDCM, 2Mbit LDCMRecBinStat1 Receive binary status from remote LDCM 6/3/3 LDCMRecBinStat2 LDCMRecBinStat3 LDCMRecBinS2_2M Receive binary status from LDCM, 2Mbit LDCMRecBinS3_2M Receive binary status from remote LDCM, 2Mbit Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 61: Basic Ied Functions

    Summation block 3 phase ATHSTAT Authority status ATHCHCK Authority check AUTHMAN Authority management FTPACCS FTP access with password GBASVAL Global base values for settings ALTMS Time master supervision ALTIM Time management COMSTATUS Protocol diagnostic Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 62 Parameter setting function for HMI in PCM600 FNKEYMD1– FNKEYMD5 LEDGEN General LED indication part for LHMI OPENCLOSE_LED LHMI LEDs for open and close keys GRP1_LED1– Basic part for CP HW LED indication module GRP1_LED15 GRP2_LED1– GRP2_LED15 GRP3_LED1– GRP3_LED15 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 63: Section 3 Analog Inputs

    The hardware channels appear in the signal matrix tool (SMT) and in ACT when a TRM is included in the configuration with the hardware configuration tool. In the SMT or the ACT, they can be mapped to the Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 64: Signals

    Analog current input 5 CH6(I) STRING Analog current input 6 CH7(V) STRING Analog voltage input 7 CH8(V) STRING Analog voltage input 8 CH9(V) STRING Analog voltage input 9 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 65 Analog current input 7 CH8(V) STRING Analog voltage input 8 CH9(V) STRING Analog voltage input 9 CH10(V) STRING Analog voltage input 10 CH 11(V) STRING Analog voltage input 11 CH12(V) STRING Analog voltage input 12 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 66 Analog current input 7 CH8(I) STRING Analog current input 8 CH9(I) STRING Analog current input 9 CH10(I) STRING Analog current input 10 CH 11(V) STRING Analog voltage input 11 CH12(V) STRING Analog voltage input 12 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 67: Settings

    MU7-L1U - L4U MU8-L1I - L4I MU8-L1U - L4U MU9-L1I - L4I MU9-L1U - L4U MU10-L1I - L4I MU10-L1U - L4U MU11-L1I - L4I MU11-L1U - L4U MU12-L1I - L4I MU12-L1U - L4U Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 68 1 - 10 Rated CT secondary current CTprim9 1 - 99999 3000 Rated CT primary current CT_WyePoint10 FromObject ToObject ToObject= towards protected object, ToObject FromObject= the opposite Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 69 CTsec6 1 - 10 Rated CT secondary current CTprim6 1 - 99999 3000 Rated CT primary current VTsec7 0.001 - 999.999 0.001 110.000 Rated VT secondary voltage Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 70 Rated CT primary current CT_WyePoint6 FromObject ToObject ToObject= towards protected object, ToObject FromObject= the opposite CTsec6 1 - 10 Rated CT secondary current CTprim6 1 - 99999 3000 Rated CT primary current Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 71 Rated VT secondary voltage VTprim11 0.05 - 2000.00 0.05 400.00 Rated VT primary voltage VTsec12 0.001 - 999.999 0.001 110.000 Rated VT secondary voltage VTprim12 0.05 - 2000.00 0.05 400.00 Rated VT primary voltage Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 72 1 - 99999 3000 Rated CT primary current VTsec10 0.001 - 999.999 0.001 110.000 Rated VT secondary voltage VTprim10 0.05 - 2000.00 0.05 400.00 Rated VT primary voltage Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 73 1 - 99999 3000 Rated CT primary current CT_WyePoint8 FromObject ToObject ToObject= towards protected object, ToObject FromObject= the opposite CTsec8 1 - 10 Rated CT secondary current Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 74: Monitored Data

    Values (Range) Unit Description STATUS BOOLEAN 0=Ok Analog input module status 1=Error PID-3921-MONITOREDDATA v6 Table 22: TRM_6I_6U Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description STATUS BOOLEAN 0=Ok Analog input module status 1=Error Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 75: Operation Principle

    Positive value of current or power means that the quantity has the direction into the protected object. • Negative value of current or power means that the quantity has the direction out from the protected object. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 76 CTs and VTs to provide the IED with their rated ratios. The CT and VT ratio and the name on respective channel is done under Main menu/ Hardware/Analog modules in the Parameter Settings tool or on the HMI. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 77: Technical Data

    TRM - Energizing quantities, rated values and limits for measuring transformer Description Value Frequency Rated frequency f 50/60 Hz Operating range ± 10% Current inputs Rated current I Operating range (0-1.8) × I (0-1.6) × I Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 78 Screw compression type 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm (AWG12) 2 x 2.5 mm (2 x AWG14) Terminal blocks suitable for ring 250 V AC, 20 A 4 mm (AWG12) lug terminals Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 79: Section 4 Binary Input And Output Modules

    Settings GUID-07348953-4A72-444B-A31A-030ABEA8E0C4 v1 OscBlock must always be set to a value greater than OscRelease. If this is not done, oscillation detection will not function correctly, and the resulting behaviour will be undefined. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 80: Setting Parameters For Binary Input Modules

    Binary input/output module in operation (On) Enabled or not (Off) DebounceTime 0.001 - 0.020 0.001 0.001 Debounce time for binary inputs OscBlock 1 - 40 Oscillation block limit OscRelease 1 - 30 Oscillation release limit Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 81: Local Hmi Screen Behaviour

    Sort order of event list Oldest on top AutoIndicationDRP Disabled Disabled Automatic indication of disturbance report Enabled SubstIndSLD Substitute indication on single line diagram InterlockIndSLD Interlock indication on single line diagram BypassCommands Enable bypass of commands Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 82: Local Hmi Signals

    Yellow LED on the LCD-HMI is flashing RSTPULSE BOOLEAN A reset pulse is provided when the LEDs on the LCD- HMI are cleared LEDSRST BOOLEAN Active when the LEDs on the LCD-HMI are not ON Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 83: Basic Part For Led Indication Module

    5.3.3 Signals PID-4114-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 35: LEDGEN Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Input to block the operation of the LEDs RESET BOOLEAN Input to acknowledge/reset the indication LEDs Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 84: Settings

    LabelYellow 0 - 18 G1L01_YELLOW Label string shown when LED 1, alarm group 1 is yellow LabelGreen 0 - 18 G1L01_GREEN Label string shown when LED 1, alarm group 1 is green Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 85: Lcd Part For Hmi Function Keys Control Module

    FNKEYMD1 Input signals Name Type Default Description LEDCTL1 BOOLEAN LED control input for function key PID-1657-OUTPUTSIGNALS v19 Table 41: FNKEYMD1 Output signals Name Type Description FKEYOUT1 BOOLEAN Output controlled by function key Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 86: Settings

    Description Type Disabled Disabled Function key type Menu shortcut Control MenuShortcut Menu shortcut for function key GUID-BCE87D54-C836-40EE-8DA7-779B767059AB v1 MenuShortcut values are product dependent and created dynamically depending on the product main menu. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 87: Operation Principle

    1MRK 511 408-UUS A Local Human-Machine-Interface LHMI Operation principle 5.5.1 Local HMI AMU0600442 v14 ANSI13000239-2-en.vsd ANSI13000239 V2 EN-US Figure 7: Local human-machine interface The LHMI of the IED contains the following elements: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 88: Keypad

    The push-buttons are also used to acknowledge alarms, reset indications, provide help and switch between local and remote control mode. The keypad also contains programmable push-buttons that can be configured either as menu shortcut or control buttons. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 89 Figure 8: LHMI keypad with object control, navigation and command push- buttons and RJ-45 communication port 1...5 Function button Close Open Escape Left Down Right Enter Remote/Local Uplink LED Not in use Multipage Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 90: Display

    The LHMI includes a graphical monochrome liquid crystal display (LCD) with a resolution of 320 x 240 pixels. The character size can vary. The display view is divided into four basic areas. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 91 If text, pictures or other items do not fit in the display, a vertical scroll bar appears on the right. The text in content area is truncated from the beginning if it does not fit in the display horizontally. Truncation is indicated with three dots. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 92 Each function button has a LED indication that can be used as a feedback signal for the function button control action. The LED is connected to the required signal with PCM600. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 93 Multipage button. Pressing the ESC button clears the panel from the display. Both panels have a dynamic width that depends on the label string length. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 94: Leds

    These LEDs can indicate the status of two arbitrary binary signals by configuring the OPENCLOSE_LED function block. For instance, OPENCLOSE_LED can be connected to a circuit breaker to indicate the breaker open/close status on the LEDs. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 95: Led Configuration Alternatives

    (steady) or that the IED is in test mode (flashing). The red LED can be used to indicate a trip command. Here is a typical configuration of the status LEDs: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 96: Indication Leds

    In sequence 6, the restarting or reset mode means that upon occurrence of any new event, all previous indications will be reset. This facilitates that only the LED indications related to the latest event is shown. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 97 For sequence 1 and 2, which are of the Follow type, the acknowledgment (Ack ) /reset function is not applicable because the indication shown by the LED follows its input signal. Sequence 3 and 4, which are of the Latched type with acknowledgement, are Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 98 An example of the operation when two colors are activated in parallel to the same LED is shown in figure16. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 99 In figure it is shown the sequence when a signal of lower priority becomes activated after Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 100 Operating sequence 3, three colors involved, alternative 1 GUID-071B9EB5-A1D2-49C5-9458-4D21B7E068BE v3 If an indication with higher priority appears after acknowledgment of a lower priority indication the high priority indication will be shown as not acknowledged according to figure 20. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 101 That means if an indication with higher priority has reset while an indication with lower priority still is active at the time of reset, the LED will change color according to figure22. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 102 LEDs set for sequence 6 are completely independent in its operation of LEDs set for other sequences. Timing diagram for sequence 6 SEMOD56072-86 v4 Figure shows the timing diagram for two indications within one disturbance. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 103 Manual reset IEC01000239_2-en.vsd IEC01000239 V2 EN-US Figure 23: Operating sequence 6 (LatchedReset-S), two indications within same disturbance Figure shows the timing diagram for a new indication after tRestart time has elapsed. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 104 IEC01000240 V2 EN-US Figure 24: Operating sequence 6 (LatchedReset-S), two different disturbances Figure shows the timing diagram when a new indication appears after the first one has reset but before tRestart has elapsed. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 105 Manual reset IEC01000241_2_en.vsd IEC01000241 V2 EN-US Figure 25: Operating sequence 6 (LatchedReset-S), two indications within same disturbance but with reset of activating signal between Figure shows the timing diagram for manual reset. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 106: Function Keys

    LHMI function keys. By pressing a function button on the LHMI, the output status of the actual function block will change. These binary outputs can in turn be used to control other function blocks, for example, switch control blocks, binary I/O outputs etc. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 107 500ms and remains high according to set pulse time. After this time the output will go back to 0. The input attribute is reset when the function block detects it being high and there is no output pulse. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 108 It has been implemented this way for safety reasons; the idea is that the function key LEDs should always reflect the actual status of any primary equipment monitored by these LEDs. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 109: C37.118 Phasor Measurement Data Streaming Protocol Configuration Pmuconf

    However, multiple clients can communicate with the same instance of PMUREPORT function block at the same time. For TCP clients, each client can decide to communicate with an existing instance of PMUREPORT by knowing the Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 110: Ieee C37.118 Message Framework

    Configuration is a machine-readable message describing the data types, calibration factors, and other metadata for the data that the PMU/PDC sends. • Header information is human readable descriptive information sent from the PMU/PDC but provided by the user. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 111: Short Guidance For Use Of Tcp

    PMUREPORT data needs to be sent out to that client. In this figure, X and Y are referring to the user-defined PMU ID Codes for PMUREPORT instances 1 or 2, Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 112: Short Guidance For Use Of Udp

    It is possible to turn off/on the UDP data communication either by setting the parameter SendDataUDP[x] to Disable/Enable locally in the PMU or by sending a C37.118 or IEEE1344 command frame (RTDOFF/RTDON) remotely from the client to the PMU as defined in IEEE 1344/C37.118 standard. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 113 If there are more than one UDP client group defined as multicast, the user shall set different multicast IP addresses for each UDP group. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 114: Settings

    TCPportUDPdataCtrl2 1024 - 65534 4714 TCP port for control of data sent over UDP client group2 SendDataUDP2 Disabled Disabled Send data to UDP client group2 Enabled SetByProtocol Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 115 TCP port for control of data sent over UDP client group5 SendDataUDP5 Disabled Disabled Send data to UDP client group5 Enabled SetByProtocol ProtocolOnUDP5 IEEE1344 C37.118 Select protocol for UDP client group5 C37.118 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 116: Protocol Reporting Via Ieee 1344 And C37.118 Pmureport

    PMU performance class and reporting rate, the IDCODE and Global PMU ID, format of the data streamed through the protocol, the type of reported synchrophasors, as well as settings for reporting analog and digital signals. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 117 Figure 31: Multiple instances of PMUREPORT function block Figure shows both instances of the PHASORREPORT function blocks. The instance number is visible in the bottom of each function block. For each instance, Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 118 Figure 33: Multiple instances of ANALOGREPORT blocks Figure shows both instances of BINARYREPORT function blocks. The instance number is visible in the bottom of each function block. For each instance, there are Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 119: Function Block

    ^MAGHIGHTRIG ^MAGLOWTRIG ANSI14000301.vsd ANSI14000301 V1 EN-US ANALOGREPORT1 ^ANALOG1 ^ANALOG2 ^ANALOG3 ^ANALOG4 ^ANALOG5 ^ANALOG6 ^ANALOG7 ^ANALOG8 ANSI14000302.vsd ANSI14000302 V1 EN-US ANALOGREPORT2 ^ANALOG9 ^ANALOG10 ^ANALOG11 ^ANALOG12 ^ANALOG13 ^ANALOG14 ^ANALOG15 ^ANALOG16 ANSI14000303.vsd ANSI14000303 V1 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 120 ^BINARY15 ^BINARY16 ANSI14000306.vsd ANSI14000306 V1 EN-US BINARYREPORT3 ^BINARY17 ^BINARY18 ^BINARY19 ^BINARY20 ^BINARY21 ^BINARY22 ^BINARY23 ^BINARY24 ANSI14000307.vsd ANSI14000307 V1 EN-US PHASORREPORT1 ^PHASOR1 ^PHASOR2 ^PHASOR3 ^PHASOR4 ^PHASOR5 ^PHASOR6 ^PHASOR7 ^PHASOR8 ANSI14000308.vsd ANSI14000308 V1 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 121: Signals

    BOOLEAN Rate of change of frequency trigger MAGHIGHTRIG BOOLEAN Magnitude high trigger MAGLOWTRIG BOOLEAN Magnitude low trigger PID-6244-OUTPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 46: PMUREPORT Output signals Name Type Description TIMESTAT BOOLEAN Time synchronization status Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 122 Analog input channel 19 ANALOG20 REAL Analog input channel 20 ANALOG21 REAL Analog input channel 21 ANALOG22 REAL Analog input channel 22 ANALOG23 REAL Analog input channel 23 ANALOG24 REAL Analog input channel 24 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 123 Binary input channel 19 BINARY20 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 20 BINARY21 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 21 BINARY22 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 22 BINARY23 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 23 BINARY24 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 24 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 124 PHASOR13 GROUP Group signal Input for Phasor13 SIGNAL PHASOR14 GROUP Group signal Input for Phasor14 SIGNAL PHASOR15 GROUP Group signal Input for Phasor15 SIGNAL PHASOR16 GROUP Group signal Input for Phasor16 SIGNAL Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 125 PHASOR29 GROUP Group signal Input for Phasor29 SIGNAL PHASOR30 GROUP Group signal Input for Phasor30 SIGNAL PHASOR31 GROUP Group signal Input for Phasor31 SIGNAL PHASOR32 GROUP Group signal Input for Phasor32 SIGNAL Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 126: Settings

    (60/50Hz) (60/50Hz) 12/10 fr/s (60/50Hz) 15/10 fr/s (60/50Hz) 20/25 fr/s (60/50Hz) 30/25 fr/s (60/50Hz) 60/50 fr/s (60/50Hz) 120/100 fr/s (60/50Hz) 240/200 fr/s (60/50Hz) RptTimetag FirstSample MiddleSample Method of phasor timetag MiddleSample LastSample Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 127 (+/-) Range for scaling analog 6 in integer 10000000000.0 format Analog6UnitType Single point-on- RMS of analog Unit type for analog 6 wave input RMS of analog input Peak of analog input Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 128 Unit type for analog 11 wave input RMS of analog input Peak of analog input Analog12Range 3277.0 - 3277.0 (+/-) Range for scaling analog 12 in integer 10000000000.0 format Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 129 3277.0 (+/-) Range for scaling analog 16 in integer 10000000000.0 format Analog16UnitType Single point-on- RMS of analog Unit type for analog 16 wave input RMS of analog input Peak of analog input Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 130 (+/-) Range for scaling analog 22 in integer 10000000000.0 format Analog22UnitType Single point-on- RMS of analog Unit type for analog 22 wave input RMS of analog input Peak of analog input Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 131 Phasor4 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor4 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor5 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for phasor5 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor6 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor6 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 132 Include phasor 6 for automatic frequency Enabled source selection Phasor7Report Disabled Enabled Reporting phasor 7 Enabled Phasor7UseFreqSrc Disabled Enabled Include phasor 7 for automatic frequency Enabled source selection Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 133 Phasor12 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor12 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor13 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor13 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor14 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor14 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 134 Reporting phasor 15 Phasor15UseFreqSrc Disabled Enabled Include phasor 15 for automatic frequency Enabled source selection Phasor16Report Disabled Enabled Reporting phasor 16 Enabled Phasor16UseFreqSrc Disabled Include phasor 16 for automatic frequency source selection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 135 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor23 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor23 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor24 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor24 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor17Report Disabled Enabled Reporting phasor 17 Enabled Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 136 Enabled Phasor23UseFreqSrc Disabled Enabled Include phasor 23 for automatic frequency Enabled source selection Phasor24Report Disabled Enabled Reporting phasor 24 Enabled Phasor24UseFreqSrc Disabled Enabled Include phasor 24 for automatic frequency Enabled source selection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 137 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor31 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor31 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor32 POSSEQ POSSEQ Group selector for Phasor32 NEGSEQ ZEROSEQ Phasor25Report Disabled Enabled Reporting phasor 25 Enabled Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 138: Monitored Data

    Values (Range) Unit Description TIMESTAT BOOLEAN 1=Ready Time synchronization status 0=Fail FREQ REAL Frequency FREQGRAD REAL Rate of change of frequency FREQREFCHSEL INTEGER Frequency reference channel number selected Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 139 Analog input channel 11 ANALOG12 REAL Analog input channel 12 ANALOG13 REAL Analog input channel 13 ANALOG14 REAL Analog input channel 14 ANALOG15 REAL Analog input channel 15 ANALOG16 REAL Analog input channel 16 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 140 Binary input channel 11 BINARY12 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 12 BINARY13 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 13 BINARY14 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 14 BINARY15 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 15 BINARY16 BOOLEAN Binary input channel 16 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 141 Phasor 5 angle PHASOR6 REAL Phasor 6 amplitude PHASOR6 REAL Phasor 6 angle PHASOR7 REAL Phasor 7 Amplitude PHASOR7 REAL Phasor 7 angle PHASOR8 REAL Phasor 8 amplitude PHASOR8 REAL Phasor 8 angle Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 142 Phasor 20 angle PHASOR21 REAL Phasor 21 amplitude PHASOR21 REAL Phasor 21 angle PHASOR22 REAL Phasor 22 amplitude PHASOR22 REAL Phasor 22 angle PHASOR23 REAL Phasor 23 amplitude Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 143: Operation Principle

    To publish all phasor-related data by means of TCP/IP or UDP/IP, following the standard IEEE C37.118 protocol. The C37.118 standard imposes requirements on the devices and describes the communication message structure and data. The PMU complies with all the standard Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 144 PMUREPORT (PMUREPORT1) is shown. Note that connection of different signals to the PMUREPORT, in this figure, is only an example and the actual connections and reported signals on the IEEEC37.118/1344 can be defined by the user. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 145: Frequency Reporting

    IED. This feature is essential for proper operation of the PMUREPORT function or for protection during generator start-up and shut-down procedure. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 146 Table 76: PMUREPORT Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description TIMESTAT BOOLEAN 1=Ready Time synchronization status 0=Fail FREQ REAL Frequency FREQGRAD REAL Rate of change of frequency Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 147: Reporting Filters

    C37.118, where the passband is defined relative to a fixed nominal frequency as shown in the equation 2. ± (Equation 2) IECEQUATION2418 V1 EN-US where, is the nominal frequency is the reporting rate Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 148: Scaling Factors For Analogreport Channels

    CFG-3 in order to recalculate analog values, will get a better resolution than using the scale factors in CFG-2. The following examples show how the scale factor is calculated. Example 1: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 149 The scale factor will be sent as 3051804 on configuration frame 2, and 305180.43 on configuration frame 3. The range of analog values that can be transmitted in this case is -305181 to -10000000000 and +305181 to +10000000000. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 150: Technical Data

    60 frames per second which is required by the standard. This means 10, 25, and 50 frames per second for 50 Hz system frequency and 10, 12, 15, 20, 30, and 60 frames per second for 60 Hz system frequency. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 151: Power Swing Detection Zmrpsb (68)

    ZMRPSB (68) function, to allow fault clearance. 7.1.3 Function block M13884-3 v5 ZMRPSB (68) I3P* PICKUP V3P* ZOUT BLOCK BLK_SS BLK_I0 BLK1PH REL1PH BLK2PH REL2PH I0CHECK TRSP EXT_PSD ANSI06000264-2-en.vsd ANSI06000264 V2 EN-US Figure 36: ZMRPSB (68) function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 152: Signals

    Disbled/Enabled operation Enabled X1InFw 0.01 - 3000.00 Ohm/p 0.01 30.00 Inner reactive boundary, forward R1LIn 0.01 - 1000.00 Ohm/p 0.01 30.00 Line resistance for inner characteristic angle Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 153 Timer giving delay to inhibit at very slow swing Table 81: ZMRPSB (68) Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 154: Operation Principle

    Operating characteristic for ZMRPSB (68) function (setting parameters in italic) The impedance measurement within ZMRPSB (68) function is performed by solving equation and equation (Typical equations are for phase A, similar equations are applicable for phases B and C). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 155: Resistive Reach In Forward Direction

    From the setting parameter RLdOutFw and the calculated value RLdInFw a distance between the inner and outer boundary, DFw, is calculated. This value is valid for R direction in first and fourth quadrant and for X direction in first and second quadrant. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 156: Resistive Reach In Reverse Direction

    The inner characteristic for the reactive reach in reverse direction correspond to the setting parameter X1InRv for the inner boundary and the outer boundary is defined as X1InRv + DRv. where: RLdOutRv - KLdRRv · RLdOutRv DRv = Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 157: Basic Detection Logic

    C. All tP1 and tP2 timers in the figure have the same settings. ZOUTA 0-tP1 ZINA -loop -loop 0-tP2 DET-A ZOUTB ZOUTC detected 0-tW ANSI05000113-2-en.vsd ANSI05000113 V2 EN-US Figure 38: Detection of power swing in phase A Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 158 INHIBIT -loop 0-tR2 BLK_SS BLOCK -loop DET1of3 - int. REL1PH BLK1PH DET2of3 - int. 0-tH REL2PH BLK2PH PICKUP EXT_PSD en05000114-1-ansi.vsd ANSI05000114 V2 EN-US Figure 40: Simplified block diagram for ZMRPSB (68) function Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 159: Operating And Inhibit Conditions

    Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 160: Technical Data

    2, more than one pole-slip is usually allowed before the generator-transformer unit is disconnected. A parameter setting is available to take into account the circuit breaker opening time. If Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 161: Function Block

    Group connection for three-phase voltage input SIGNAL BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function BLKGEN BOOLEAN Block operation in generating direction BLKMOT BOOLEAN Block operation in motor direction EXTZ1 BOOLEAN Extension of zone1 reach to zone2 settings Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 162: Settings

    Percentage part of total forward impedance; defines Z1 reach OperationZ2 Disabled Enabled Operation Z2 Enable/Disable Enabled tBreaker 0.000 - 1.000 0.001 0.040 Breaker opening time; use default 0s value if it is unknown Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 163 Angle 90.0 - 130.0 110.0 Angle between two rotors to get the pick up signal, in deg TripAngle 15.0 - 90.0 60.0 Maximum rotor angle to allow trip signals, in Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 164: Monitored Data

    Z(R, X) as measured at the terminals of the generator, or at the location of the instrument transformers of a power line connecting two power subsystems. This is shown in Figure Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 165 Measurement of the rotor (power) angle δ is important as well. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 166 In order to be able to fully understand the principles of OOSPPAM (78), a stable case, that is, a case where the disturbance does not make a generator to go out-of-step, must be shown. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 167: Lens Characteristic

    (power) angle approaches this value, then there is a high risk to have an out of step condition. The limit-of- reach circle is constructed automatically by the algorithm; it is about 10% wider than the the circle that has the line SE-RE as diameter (that is the out- Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 168 Example of an actual power system To be able to automatically construct the lens characteristic for a system shown in Figure 46, the actual power system must be modeled as a two-machine equivalent Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 169: Detecting An Out-Of-Step Condition

    This was shown in Figure 42. When a synchronous machine is out-of-step, pole-slips occur. To recognize a pole-slip, the complex impedance Z(R,X) must traverse the lens from Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 170: Maximum Slip Frequency

    PickupAngle = 100° → fsMax = 20 × 0.444 = 8.888 Hz PickupAngle = 110° → fsMax = 20 × 0.388 = 7.777 Hz (default 110°) The maximum slip frequency fsMax for traverseTimeMin = 40 ms is: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 171: Taking Care Of The Circuit Breaker

    3 when the complex impedance Z(R, X) exits the circle. By that time the relay logic had already ascertained the loss of step, and the general decision to trip the generator has already been taken. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 172 Real part (R) of Z in Ohms → IEC10000114-1-en.vsd IEC10000114 V1 EN-US Figure 47: The imaginary offset Mho circle represents loci of the impedance Z(R, X) for which the rotor angle is 90 degrees Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 173: Design

    If the number of actual pole-slips exceeds the maximum number of allowed pole-slips in either of the zones, a trip command is issued taking care of the circuit breaker safety. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 174: Technical Data

    ±2.0% of V /(√3 ⋅ I Rotor pickup angle (90.0 - 130.0) degrees ±5.0 degrees Rotor trip angle (15.0 - 90.0) degrees ±5.0 degrees Zone 1 and Zone 2 trip counters (1 - 20) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 175: Directional Phase Overcurrent Protection, Four Steps Oc4Ptoc(51_67)

    A second harmonic blocking level can be set for the function and can be used to block each step individually. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 176: Function Block

    PU_ST4 PU_A PU_B PU_C PU_ST1_A PU_ST1_B PU_ST1_C PU_ST2_A PU_ST2_B PU_ST2_C PU_ST3_A PU_ST3_B PU_ST3_C PU_ST4_A PU_ST4_B PU_ST4_C PU2NDHARM DIR_A DIR_B DIR_C STDI RCND =ANSI06000187=4=en=Original.vsdx ANSI06000187 V4 EN-US Figure 50: OC4PTOC (51_67) function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 177: Signals

    Trip signal from step1 phase B TRST1_C BOOLEAN Trip signal from step1 phase C TRST2_A BOOLEAN Trip signal from step2 phase A TRST2_B BOOLEAN Trip signal from step2 phase B Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 178 Pickup signal from step4 phase C PU2NDHARM BOOLEAN Second harmonic detected DIR_A INTEGER Direction for phase A DIR_B INTEGER Direction for phase B DIR_C INTEGER Direction for phase C STDIRCND INTEGER Binary coded start and directional information Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 179: Settings

    MultPU1 1.0 - 10.0 Multiplier for current operate level for step 1 DirModeSel2 Disabled Non-directional Directional mode of step 2 (Disabled, Nondir, Non-directional Forward, Reverse) Forward Reverse Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 180 L.T. inv. IEC Norm. inv. IEC Very inv. IEC inv. IEC Ext. inv. IEC S.T. inv. IEC L.T. inv. IEC Def. Time Reserved Programmable RI type RD type Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 181 Minimum operate current for step4 in % of IBase t4Min 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.000 Minimum operate time for inverse curves for step 4 MultPU4 1.0 - 10.0 Multiplier for current operate level for step 4 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 182 0.005 - 3.000 0.001 1.000 Parameter P for customer programmable curve for step 2 tACrv2 0.005 - 200.000 0.001 13.500 Parameter A for customer programmable curve for step 2 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 183 5 - 2500 2500 Maximum used operating phase current level for step 4 in % of IBase, if I4> is greater than I4>Max then I4> is set to I4>Max Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 184: Monitored Data

    Direction for phase A 2=Reverse 0=No direction DIR_B INTEGER 1=Forward Direction for phase B 2=Reverse 0=No direction DIR_C INTEGER 1=Forward Direction for phase C 2=Reverse 0=No direction Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 185: Operation Principle

    The harmonic restraint blocking function • The four step overcurrent function • The mode selection If VT inputs are not available or not connected, setting parameter DirModeSelx shall be left to default value, Non-directional. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 186 This means that the lowest set step will initiate the activation. The START signal is common for all three phases and all steps. It shall be noted that the selection of Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 187 The polarizing voltage is available as long as the positive-sequence voltage exceeds 5% of the set base voltage VBase. So the directional element can be used for all unsymmetrical faults including close-in faults. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 188 If the current decreases below the minimum operating value, the memory resets until the positive sequence voltage exceeds 10% of its rated value. The directional setting is given as a characteristic angle AngleRCA for the function and an angle window ROADir. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 189 A wide range of standardized inverse time delay characteristics is available. It is also possible to create a tailor made time characteristic. The possibilities for inverse time characteristics are described in section "Inverse characteristics". Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 190 Current protection Characteristx=DefTime 0-tx a>b Pickupx 0-txMin Inve rse Characteristx=Inve rse STAGE x_DIR_Int DirModeSelx=Disa bled DirModeSelx=Non-dire ctional DirModeSelx=Forward FORWARD_Int DirModeSelx=Reverse REVERSE_Int ANSI12000008-3-en.vsd ANSI12000008-3-en.vsd ANSI12000008 V3 EN-US Figure 53: Simplified logic diagram for OC4PTOC Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 191 If Ix> is set outside Ix>Max and Ix>Min, the closest of the limits to Ix> is used by the function. If Ix>Max is smaller then Ix>Min, the limits are swapped. The principle of the limitation is shown in Figure 55. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 192 2ndHarmStab setting, any of the four overcurrent stages can be selectively blocked by the parameter HarmBlockx setting. When the 2nd harmonic Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 193: Technical Data

    Trip time, pickup non-directional at 0 to 2 x Min. = 15 ms Max. = 30 ms Reset time, pickup non-directional at 2 x I Min. = 15 ms to 0 Max. = 30 ms Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 194: Identification

    EF4PTOC (51N/67N) can be set to be directional or non-directional independently for each step. IDir, VPol and IPol can be independently selected to be either zero sequence or negative sequence. A second harmonic blocking can be set individually for each step. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 195: Function Block

    BLK1 BOOLEAN Block of step 1 (Pickup and trip) BLK2 BOOLEAN Block of step 2 (Pickup and trip) BLK3 BOOLEAN Block of step 3 (Pickup and trip) Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 196: Settings

    Pickup signal step 4 PUSOTF BOOLEAN Pickup signal from switch onto fault function PUFW BOOLEAN Pick up foward direction PUREV BOOLEAN Pick up reverse direction 2NDHARMD BOOLEAN 2nd harmonic block signal 8.2.5 Settings IP11454-1 v2 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 197 CB position CB position Select signal to activate under time (CB Pos / CB command CB Command) tUnderTime 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.300 Time delay for under time Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 198 HarmBlock1 Disabled Enabled Enable block of step 1 for harmonic restraint Enabled DirModeSel2 Disabled Non-directional Directional mode of step 2 (Off, Non-dir, Non-directional Forward, Reverse) Forward Reverse Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 199 HarmBlock2 Disabled Enabled Enable block of step 2 for harmonic restraint Enabled DirModeSel3 Disabled Non-directional Directional mode of step 3 (Off, Non-dir, Non-directional Forward, Reverse) Forward Reverse Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 200 HarmBlock3 Disabled Enabled Enable block of step 3 for harmonic restraint Enabled DirModeSel4 Disabled Non-directional Directional mode of step 4 (Off, Non-dir, Non-directional Forward, Reverse) Forward Reverse Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 201 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.020 Reset time delay for step 1 tPCrv1 0.005 - 3.000 0.001 1.000 Param P for customized inverse trip time curve for step 1 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 202 Instantaneous Reset curve type for step3 (Instantaneous / IEC Reset IEC / ANSI) ANSI reset tReset3 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.020 Reset time delay for step 3 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 203 0.005 - 100.000 0.001 13.500 Param TR for customized inverse reset time curve for step 4 tCRCrv4 0.1 - 10.0 Param CR for customized inverse reset time curve for step 4 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 204: Monitored Data

    I3PDIR, input used for directional detection. Supplies either the zero or the negative sequence current to the directional functionality. These inputs are connected from the corresponding pre-processing function blocks in the configuration tool in PCM600. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 205: Operating Quantity Within The Function

    This signal will, without delay, activate the output signal STINx (x=step 1-4) for this step and a common START signal. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 206: Internal Polarizing

    (Forward/Reverse). In order to enable voltage polarizing the magnitude of polarizing voltage shall be bigger than a minimum level defined by setting parameter VPolMin. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 207 XNPOL IPol (Equation 19) EQUATION2013-ANSI V1 EN-US which will be then used, together with the phasor of the operating current, in order to determine the direction to the ground fault (forward/reverse). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 208: External Polarizing For Ground-Fault Function

    (IBase) shall be entered as rated phase current of the protected object in primary amperes. Base voltage (VBase) shall be entered as rated phase-to-phase voltage of the protected object in primary kV. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 209: Internal Ground-Fault Protection Structure

    INx>, and the limits can only be used for reducing the allowed range of INx>. This feature is used when remote setting of the operation current value is allowed, making it possible to ensure that the operation value used is reasonable. If INx> is Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 210 Simplified logic diagram for residual overcurrent step x, where x = step 1, 2, 3 or 4 The protection can be completely blocked from the binary input BLOCK. Output signals for respective step, and PUSTx and TRSTx, can be blocked from the binary Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 211: Directional Supervision Element With Integrated Directional Comparison Function

    When polMethod = Dual, VPol + IPol · ZNPol will be used as polarizing quantity. The operating and polarizing quantity are then used inside the directional element, as shown in Figure 60, in order to determine the direction of the ground fault. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 212 IDirPU and directional supervision element detects fault in forward direction. PUREV=1 when operating quantity magnitude Iop x cos(φ - AngleRCA) is bigger than 60% of setting parameter IDirPU and directional supervision element detects fault in reverse direction. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 213: Second Harmonic Blocking Element

    A harmonic restrain can be chosen for each step by a parameter setting HarmBlockx. If the ratio of the 2nd harmonic component in relation to the fundamental frequency component in the residual current exceeds the preset level (defined by parameter Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 214 Use_PUValue (see condition 3 above). Simplified logic diagram for 2 harmonic blocking feature is shown in Figure 62. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 215: Switch On To Fault Feature

    The SOTF logic will enable fast fault clearance during such situations. The time during which SOTF and under-time logics will be active after activation is defined by the setting parameter t4U. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 216 ActUnderTime. In case of a pickup from step 4 this logic will give a trip after a set delay tUnderTime. This delay is normally set to a relatively short time (default 300 ms). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 217 Close command PUST4 ANSI06000643-5-en.vsdx ANSI06000643 V5 EN-US Figure 63: Simplified logic diagram for SOTF and under-time features M13941-3 v6 Simplified logic diagram for the complete EF4PTOC (51N/67N) function is shown in Figure 64: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 218: Technical Data

    (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±35 ms whichever is greater Minimum operate time for inverse curves, (0.000 - 60.000) s ±0.2% or ±35 ms step 1-4 whichever is greater Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 219: Four Step Directional Negative Phase Sequence Overcurrent Protection Ns4Ptoc (46I2)

    IEC10000053 V1 EN-US 8.3.2 Functionality GUID-485E9D36-0032-4559-9204-101539A32F47 v6 Four step directional negative phase sequence overcurrent protection (NS4PTOC, (4612) ) has an inverse or definite time delay independent for each step separately. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 220: Function Block

    V3P* TRST2 BLOCK TRST3 BLKTR TRST4 BLK1 PICK UP BLK2 PU_ST1 BLK3 PU_ST2 BLK4 PU_ST3 MULTPU1 PU_ST4 MULTPU2 PUFW MULTPU3 PUREV MULTPU4 ANSI10000054-1-en.vsd ANSI10000054 V1 EN-US Figure 65: NS4PTOC (4612) function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 221: Signals

    Pickup signal step 1 PU_ST2 BOOLEAN Pickup signal step 2 PU_ST3 BOOLEAN Pickup signal step 3 PU_ST4 BOOLEAN Pickup signal step 4 PUFW BOOLEAN Forward directional pickup signal PUREV BOOLEAN Reverse directional pickup signal Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 222: Settings

    0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.000 Minimum operate time for inverse time characteristic step 1 MultPU1 1.0 - 10.0 Multiplier for scaling the current setting value for step 1 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 223 1.0 - 10.0 Multiplier for scaling the current setting value for step 2 DirModeSel3 Disabled Non-directional Directional mode of step 3 (Disabled, Nondir, Non-directional Forward, Reverse) Forward Reverse Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 224 L.T. inv. IEC Norm. inv. IEC Very inv. IEC inv. IEC Ext. inv. IEC S.T. inv. IEC L.T. inv. IEC Def. Time Reserved Programmable RI type RD type Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 225 Param A for customized inverse trip time curve for step 2 tBCrv2 0.00 - 20.00 0.01 0.00 Param B for customized inverse trip time curve for step 2 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 226 0.005 - 100.000 0.001 13.500 Param TR for customized inverse reset time curve for step 4 tCRCrv4 0.1 - 10.0 Param CR for customized inverse reset time curve for step 4 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 227: Monitored Data

    IED. The pre-processing block calculates I2 from the first three inputs into the pre-processing block by using the following formula: × × + × IA a IB a IC (Equation 21) ANSIEQUATION2266 V1 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 228: Internal Polarizing Facility Of The Function

    To use this all three phase-to-ground voltages must be connected to three IED VT inputs. This phasor is used together with the phasor of the operating current, in order to determine the direction to the fault (Forward/Reverse).To enable voltage polarizing the Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 229: External Polarizing For Negative Sequence Function

    Type of operating characteristic (Inverse or Definite Time). By this parameter setting it is possible to select Inverse or definite time delay for negative sequence overcurrent function. Most of the standard IEC and ANSI inverse characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 230 NS4PTOC (4612) can be completely blocked from the binary input BLOCK. The pickup signals from NS4PTOC (4612) for each stage can be blocked from the binary input BLKx. The trip signals from NS4PTOC (4612) can be blocked from the binary input BLKTR. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 231: Directional Supervision Element With Integrated Directional Comparison Function

    Directional element is internally enable to trip as soon as Iop is bigger than 40% of INDirPU and the directional condition is fulfilled in set direction. • Relay characteristic angle AngleRCA which defines the position of forward and reverse areas in the operating characteristic. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 232 These signals must be used for communication based fault teleprotection communication schemes (permissive or blocking). Simplified logic diagram for directional supervision element with integrated directional comparison step is shown in figure 68: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 233: Technical Data

    > 95% at (10-2500)% of Independent time delay at 0 to 2 x I (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±35 ms whichever is greater step 1 - 4 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 234: Sensitive Directional Residual Overcurrent And Power Protection Sdepsde (67N)

    Sensitive directional residual overcurrent and power protection SDEPSDE (67N) SEMOD171436-1 v4 8.4.1 Identification SEMOD172025-2 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Sensitive directional residual over SDEPSDE current and power protection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 235: Functionality

    CT ratio is not too high. • Sensitive directional residual power protection gives possibility to use inverse time characteristics. This is applicable in large high impedance grounded networks, Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 236 Directional and power functionality uses IN and VN. If a connection is made to GRPxN this signal is used, else if connection is made to all inputs GRPxA, GRPxB and GRPxC the internally calculated sum of these inputs (3I0 and 3V0) will be used. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 237: Function Block

    BOOLEAN Pickup of the directional residual over current function PUNDIN BOOLEAN Pickup of non directional residual over current PUVN BOOLEAN Pickup of non directional residual over voltage Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 238: Settings

    Set level for non directional residual over current in % of IBase tINNonDir 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 1.000 Time delay for non-directional residual over current, in sec Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 239 0.005 - 3.000 0.001 0.500 Setting PR for customer programmable curve tTRCrv 0.005 - 100.000 0.001 13.500 Setting TR for customer programmable curve tCRCrv 0.1 - 10.0 Setting CR for customer programmable curve Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 240: Monitored Data

    ·cos φ SEMOD171963-8 v7 φ is defined as the angle between the residual current 3I and the reference voltage (| φ=ang(3I )-ang(V )|). The reference voltage (Vref) is the polarizing quantity which is Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 241 The function operates when ·cos φ gets larger than the set value. RCA = 0°, ROA = 90° = ang(3I ) - ang(3V en06000648_ansi.vsd ANSI06000648 V1 EN-US Figure 71: RCADir set to 0° Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 242 ROADir is Relay Operating Angle. ROADir is identifying a window around the reference direction in order to detect directionality. Figure shows the restrictions made by the ROADir. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 243 ·cos (φ + 180°) ≥ the set value. It is also possible to tilt the characteristic to compensate for current transformer angle error with a setting RCAComp as shown in the Figure 74: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 244 Trip from this function can be blocked from the binary input BLKTRDIR. When the function picks up, binary output signals PICKUP and PUDIRIN are activated. If the output signals PICKUP and PUDIRIN remain active for the set delay Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 245 3V shall be larger than the VNRelPU. In addition, the angle φ shall be in the set area defined by ROADir and RCADir. Refer to the simplified logical diagram in Figure 76. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 246 TRIP and TRNDIN get activated. Residual overvoltage release and protection SEMOD171963-72 v8 All the directional functions shall be released when the residual voltage gets higher than a set level VNRelPU. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 247 TimeChar = InvTime OpMODE=IN and Phi TimeChar = DefTime DirMode = Forw PUFW Forw DirMode = Rev PUREV en06000653_ansi.vsd ANSI06000653 V1 EN-US Figure 76: Simplified logical diagram of the sensitive ground fault current protection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 248: Technical Data

    16 curve types See Table 690, Table Table and Table and Table Relay characteristic angle (RCADir) (-179 to 180) degrees ±2.0 degrees Relay operate angle (ROADir) (0 to 90) degrees ±2.0 degrees Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 249: Thermal Overload Protection, One Time Constant Fahrenheit Celsius Lfpttr/Lcpttr (26)

    An alarm pickup gives early warning to allow operators to take action well before the line is tripped. Estimated time to trip before operation, and estimated time to reclose after operation are presented. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 250: Function Block

    Table 122: LFPTTR (26) Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Group signal for current input SIGNAL BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function BLKTR BOOLEAN Block of trip Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 251: Settings

    Current multiplier when function is used for two or more lines 1 - 1000 Time constant of the line in minutes. AlarmTemp 0 - 200 Deg C Temperature level for pickup (alarm) Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 252 External temperature sensor available Enabled DefaultAmbTemp -50 - 250 Deg F Ambient temperature used when AmbiSens is set to Off. DefaultTemp -50 - 600 Deg F Temperature rise above ambient temperature at pickup Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 253: Monitored Data

    RMS value is derived. These phase current values are fed to the thermal overload protection, one time constant LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26) function. The temperature is displayed either in Celsius or Fahrenheit, depending on whether LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26) function is selected. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 254 The ambient temperature can be taken from a separate sensor or can be given a constant value. The calculated component temperature is available as a real figure signal, TEMP. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 255 The protection has a reset input: RESET. By activating this input the calculated temperature is reset to its default initial value. This is useful during testing when secondary injected current has given a calculated “false” temperature level. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 256 Actual Temp < Recl Temp BLOCK TTRIP Calculation of time to trip BLKTR TENRECL Calculation of time to reset of lockout ANSI09000637-3-en.vsd ANSI09000637 V3 EN-US Figure 78: Functional overview of LFPTTR/LCPTTR (26) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 257: Technical Data

    Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP (37) SEMOD156693-1 v4 8.6.1 Identification SEMOD158941-2 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Directional underpower protection GUPPDUP P < SYMBOL-LL V2 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 258: Functionality

    Underpower IED Overpower IED Trip Trip Line Line Margin Margin Tripping point Tripping point without without turbine torque turbine torque ANSI06000315-1-en.vsd ANSI06000315 V1 EN-US Figure 79: Protection with underpower IED and overpower IED Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 259: Function Block

    PICKUP2 BOOLEAN Pickup of stage 2 REAL Active Power in MW PPERCENT REAL Active power in % of SBase REAL Reactive power in MVAr QPERCENT REAL Reactive power in % of SBase Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 260: Settings

    -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Amplitude correction compensates voltage error at 30% of Ur VMagComp100 -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Amplitude correction compensates voltage error at 100% of Ur Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 261: Monitored Data

    Reactive power in % of SBase 8.6.7 Operation principle SEMOD172136-4 v4 A simplified scheme showing the principle of the power protection function is shown in figure 81. The function has two stages with individual settings. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 262 (Equation 29) EQUATION2056-ANSI V1 EN-US PosSeq = × × PosSeq PosSeq (Equation 30) EQUATION2057-ANSI V1 EN-US × (Equation 31) EQUATION2058-ANSI V1 EN-US × (Equation 32) EQUATION2059-ANSI V1 EN-US Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 263 For small power1 values the hysteresis1 may not be too big, because the drop- power1(2) would be too small. In such cases, the hysteresis1 greater than (0.5 · Power1(2)) is corrected to the minimal value. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 264: Low Pass Filtering

    0.5 measuring accuracy. This is achieved by amplitude and angle compensation at 5, 30 and 100% of rated current and voltage. The compensation below 5% and above 100% is constant and linear in between, see example in figure 82. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 265 The active power is provided as MW value: P, or in percent of base power: PPERCENT. The reactive power is provided as Mvar value: Q, or in percent of base power: QPERCENT. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 266: Technical Data

    If the generator under consideration is very large and if it consumes lots of electric power, it may be desirable to disconnect it to ease the task for the rest of the power system. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 267 Overpower IED Trip Trip Line Line Margin Margin Tripping point Tripping point without without turbine torque turbine torque ANSI06000315-1-en.vsd ANSI06000315 V1 EN-US Figure 83: Reverse power protection with underpower IED and overpower IED Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 268: Function Block

    Pickup of stage 2 REAL Active power P in MW PPERCENT REAL Active power P in % of SBase REAL Reactive power Q in MVAr QPERCENT REAL Reactive power Q in % of SBase Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 269: Settings

    -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Amplitude correction compensates voltage error at 30% of Ur VMagComp100 -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Amplitude correction compensates voltage error at 100% of Ur Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 270: Monitored Data

    Reactive power Q in % of SBase 8.7.7 Operation principle SEMOD172154-4 v3 A simplified scheme showing the principle of the power protection function is shown in figure 85. The function has two stages with individual settings. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 271 (Equation 39) EQUATION2039 V1 EN-US PosSeq = × × PosSeq PosSeq (Equation 40) EQUATION2040 V1 EN-US × (Equation 41) EQUATION2041 V1 EN-US × (Equation 42) EQUATION2042 V1 EN-US Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 272 If the measured power drops under the drop-power1(2) value the function will reset after a set time DropDelay1(2). The reset means that the pickup signal will drop out ant that the timer of the stage will reset. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 273: Low Pass Filtering

    0.5 measuring accuracy. This is achieved by amplitude and angle compensation at 5, 30 and 100% of rated current and voltage. The compensation below 5% and above 100% is constant and linear in between, see example in figure 86. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 274 The active power is provided as MW value: P, or in percent of base power: PPERCENT. The reactive power is provided as Mvar value: Q, or in percent of base power: QPERCENT. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 275: Technical Data

    Max. = 55 ms Independent time delay to trip for Step 1 and (0.01-6000.00) s ±0.2% or ±40 ms Step 2 at 0.5 x S to 2 x S k = 0.000 whichever is greater Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 277: Two Step Undervoltage Protection Uv2Ptuv (27)

    UV2PTUV (27) has two voltage steps, each with inverse or definite time delay. It has a high reset ratio to allow settings close to the system service voltage. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 278: Function Block

    Trip signal from step1 phase A TRST1_B BOOLEAN Trip signal from step1 phase B TRST1_C BOOLEAN Trip signal from step1 phase C TRST2 BOOLEAN Common trip signal from step2 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 279: Settings

    Internal (low level) blocking mode, step 1 Block of trip Block all IntBlkStVal1 1 - 50 Voltage setting for internal blocking in % of VBase, step 1 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 280 0.0 - 1.0 Parameter C for customer programmable curve for step 1 DCrv1 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.000 Parameter D for customer programmable curve for step 1 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 281: Monitored Data

    9.1.6 Monitored data PID-3586-MONITOREDDATA v6 Table 153: UV2PTUV (27) Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description REAL Voltage in phase A REAL Voltage in phase B REAL Voltage in phase C Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 282: Operation Principle

    < × Vpickup (%) VBase(kV) (Equation 49) EQUATION1991-ANSI V1 EN-US When the phase-to-ground voltage measurement is selected, the function automatically introduces division of the base value by the square root of three. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 283: Time Delay

    When the denominator in the expression is equal to zero the time delay will be infinity. There will be an undesired discontinuity. Therefore a tuning parameter CrvSatn is set to compensate for this phenomenon. In the voltage interval Vpickup< down to Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 284 However, there are three ways to reset the timer: the timer is reset instantaneously, the timer value is frozen during the reset time, or the timer value is linearly decreased during the reset time. See figure and figure 90. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 285 Frozen Timer Time Linearly Instantaneous decreased ANSI05000010-3-en.vsd ANSI05000010 V3 EN-US Figure 89: Voltage profile not causing a reset of the pickup signal for step 1, and inverse time delay at different reset types Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 286 Linearly Instantaneous decreased ANSI05000011-2-en.vsd ANSI05000011 V2 EN-US Figure 90: Voltage profile causing a reset of the pickup signal for step 1, and inverse time delay at different reset types Definite timer delay Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 287 Pickup1 tReset1 ANSI09000785-3-en.vsd ANSI09000785 V3 EN-US Figure 91: Logic diagram for step 1, DT operation Pickup1 PU_ST1 TRST1 tReset1 ANSI10000039-3-en.vsd ANSI10000039 V3 EN-US Figure 92: Example for Definite Time Delay stage1 reset Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 288: Blocking

    The event will PICKUP both the under voltage function and the blocking function, as seen in figure 94. The delay of the blocking function must be set less than the time delay of under voltage function. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 289: Design

    A special logic is included to achieve the 1 out of 3, 2 out of 3 and 3 out of 3 criteria to fulfill the PICKUP condition. The design of Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27) is schematically shown in Figure Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 290 Output Logic TRST2_A PICKUP Step 2 TRST2_B Time integrator TRIP tIReset2 MinVoltSelector ResetTypeCrv2 TRST2_C TRST2 PICKUP TRIP ANSI05000012-3-en.vsd ANSI05000012 V3 EN-US Figure 95: Schematic design of Two step undervoltage protection UV2PTUV (27) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 291: Technical Data

    Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59) IP14545-1 v3 9.2.1 Identification M17002-1 v8 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 identification ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification device number Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV 3U> SYMBOL-C-2U-SMALLER-THAN V2 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 292: Functionality Ov2Ptov

    OV2PTOV (59) Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Group signal for three phase voltage input SIGNAL BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function BLKTR1 BOOLEAN Block of trip signal, step 1 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 293 Pickup signal from step1 phase C PU_ST2 BOOLEAN Common pickup signal from step2 PU_ST2_A BOOLEAN Pickup signal from step2 phase A PU_ST2_B BOOLEAN Pickup signal from step2 phase B PU_ST2_C BOOLEAN Pickup signal from step2 phase C Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 294: Settings

    Minimum operate time for inverse curves for step 2 0.05 - 1.10 0.01 0.05 Time multiplier for the inverse time delay for step 2 HystAbs2 0.0 - 50.0 Absolute hysteresis in % of VBase, step 2 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 295 2 PCrv2 0.000 - 3.000 0.001 1.000 Parameter P for customer programmable curve for step 2 CrvSat2 0 - 100 Tuning param for programmable over voltage TOV curve, step 2 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 296: Monitored Data

    The setting of the analog inputs are given as primary phase-to-ground or phase-to- phase voltage. OV2PTOV (59) will trip if the voltage gets higher than the set percentage of the set base voltage VBase. This means operation for phase-to-ground voltage over: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 297: Measurement Principle

    A • inverse curve B • inverse curve C • customer programmable inverse curve The type A curve is described as: − > V Vpickup > Vpickup (Equation 56) EQUATION1625 V2 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 298 The highest phase (or phase-to-phase) voltage is always used for the inverse time delay integration, see figure 97. The details of the different inverse time characteristics are shown in section "Inverse characteristics". Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 299 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 300 Frozen Timer Time Instantaneous ANSI05000019-3-en.vsd ANSI05000019 V3 EN-US Figure 98: Voltage profile not causing a reset of the PICKUP signal for step 1, and inverse time delay at different reset types Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 301 When definite time delay is selected, the function will trip as shown in figure 100. Detailed information about individual stage reset/operation behavior is shown in figure and figure respectively. Note that by setting tResetn = 0.0s (where n means Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 302 Figure 100: Logic diagram for step 1, definite time delay, DT operation Pickup1 PICKUP TRIP tReset1 ANSI10000037-2-en.vsd ANSI10000037 V2 EN-US Figure 101: Example for step 1, Definite Time Delay stage 1 reset Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 303: Blocking

    A special logic is included to achieve the 1 out of 3, 2 out of 3 or 3 out of 3 criteria to fulfill the PICKUP condition. The design of Two step overvoltage protection (OV2PTOV, 59) is schematically described in figure 103. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 304 Output TRST2-A PICKUP Logic Step 2 TRST2-B Time integrator TRIP MaxVoltSelect tIReset2 ResetTypeCrv2 TRST2-C TRST2 PICKUP TRIP ANSI05000013-2-en.vsd ANSI05000013 V2 EN-US Figure 103: Schematic design of Two step overvoltage protection OV2PTOV (59) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 305: Technical Data

    Reset time, , pickup at 1.2 x V to 0 Min. = 5 ms Max. = 25 ms Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 0 to 2 x V Impulse margin time 15 ms typically Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 307: Underfrequency Protection Saptuf (81)

    Application manual/IED application/Analog inputs/Setting guidelines. 10.1.3 Function block M13352-3 v6 SAPTUF (81) V3P* TRIP BLOCK PICKUP BLKTRIP RESTORE BLKREST BLKDMAGN FREQ ANSI06000279-2-en.vsd ANSI06000279 V2 EN-US Figure 104: SAPTUF (81) function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 308: Signals

    100.0 Nominal voltage for voltage based timer in % of UBase VMin 50.0 - 150.0 90.0 Lower operation limit for voltage based timer in % of VBase Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 309: Operation Principle

    The time delay for underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81) can be either a settable definite time delay or a voltage magnitude dependent time delay, where the time delay depends on the voltage level; a high voltage level gives a longer time delay and a low Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 310: Voltage Dependent Time Delay

    V, the voltage dependent time delay is calculated according to equation 61. At non-constant voltage, the actual time delay is integrated in a similar way as for the inverse time characteristic for the undervoltage and overvoltage functions. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 311 Voltage dependent inverse time characteristics for underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81). The time delay to trip is plotted as a function of the measured voltage, for the Exponent = 0, 1, 2, 3, 4 respectively. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 312: Blocking

    RestoreFreq, the RESTORE output is issued after the time delay tRestore. The design of underfrequency protection SAPTUF (81) is schematically described in figure 106. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 313: Technical Data

    Min. = 15 ms Max. = 30 ms Trip time, definite time function at f + 0.02 Hz to (0.000-60.000)s ±0.2% or ±100 ms whichever is - 0.02 Hz greater Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 314: Overfrequency Protection Saptof (81)

    SAPTOF (81) measures frequency with high accuracy, and is used mainly for generation shedding and remedial action schemes. It is also used as a frequency stage initiating load restoring. A definite time delay is provided for trip. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 315: Function Block

    PID-6751-OUTPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 168: SAPTOF (81H) Output signals Name Type Description TRIP BOOLEAN Common trip signal PICKUP BOOLEAN Common pickup signal BLKDMAGN BOOLEAN Blocking indication due to low magnitude FREQ REAL Measured frequency Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 316: Settings

    All voltage settings are made in percent of the VBase, which should be set as a phase-phase voltage in kV. To avoid oscillations of the output PICKUP signal, a hysteresis has been included. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 317: Time Delay

    The time integrator operates due to a definite delay time. The design of overfrequency protection SAPTOF (81) is schematically described in figure 108. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 318: Technical Data

    Reset time, definite time function (0.000-60.000)s ±0.2% ±120 ms, at f +0.02 Hz to f -0.02 Hz whichever is greater 10.3 Rate-of-change of frequency protection SAPFRC (81) IP15748-1 v4 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 319: Identification

    SAPFRC (81R) Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Three phase group signal for voltage inputs SIGNAL BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function BLKTRIP BOOLEAN Blocking operate output BLKREST BOOLEAN Blocking restore output Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 320: Settings

    IntBlockLevel the function is blocked and Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 321: Measurement Principle

    RestoreFreq and tRestore. 10.3.6.3 Blocking M14970-23 v6 Rate-of-change frequency protection (SAPFRC, 81) can be partially or totally blocked, by binary input signals or by parameter settings, where: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 322: Design

    TRIP signal has earlier been issued. The sign of the setting PUFreqGrad is essential, and controls if the function is used for raising or lowering frequency conditions. The design of SAPFRC (81) is schematically described in figure 110. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 323 TRIP tReset [StartFreqGrad>0 tDealy df/dt > StartFreqGrad] Then PICKUP trip BLKTRIP RESTORE restore Frequency tRestore f > RestoreFreq > BLKREST ANSI16000040-1-en.vsdx ANSI16000040 V1 EN-US Figure 110: Simplified logic diagram for SAPFRC (81) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 324: Technical Data

    The function is also blocked when the system positive sequence voltage magnitude deviates from the given voltage band limit which can be enabled by EnaVoltCheck setting. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 325: Function Block

    Description ERROR BOOLEAN Error output for incorrect settings TRIP BOOLEAN Trip signal of the function TRIPACC BOOLEAN Trip signal when accumulation time is exceeded the set limit Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 326: Settings

    Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups initTimeAcc 0.000 - 90000.000 0.001 Initial accumulated time when LOADINIT command is executed Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 327: Monitored Data

    When the positive-sequence voltage of the measured input voltage is outside the band limit. The BFI_3P output will be blocked if the EnaVoltCheck setting is enabled and the system positive sequence voltage is not within the voltage band limits. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 328 TRIPCONT and ACCALARM outputs will be activated. The TRIPACC output is activated if both the ACCALARM and BFI_3P signals are activated. A common TRIP signal is generated when either TRIPCONT or TRIPACC is activated. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 329 FTAQFVR (81A) active. The STRORHLD output is activated when either the BFI_3P output is active or when the HOLDACC input signal is on. The STRORHLD output is connected to the input HOLDACC of the other instance of FTAQFVR (81A). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 330 +0.02 Hz to f -0.02 Hz greater Independent time delay for the (10.0 – 90000.0) s ±0.2% or ±250 ms whichever is accumulation time limit at f +0.02 Hz to greater -0.02 Hz Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 331: General Current And Voltage Protection Cvgapc

    BLKUC2TR PU_UC1 BLKOV1 PU_UC2 BLKOV1TR PU_OV1 BLKOV2 PU_OV2 BLKOV2TR PU_UV1 BLKUV1 PU_UV2 BLKUV1TR BLK2ND BLKUV2 DIROC1 BLKUV2TR DIROC2 VDIRLOW CURRENT ICOSFI VOLTAGE VIANGLE ANSI05000372-2-en.vsd ANSI05000372 V2 EN-US Figure 113: CVGAPC function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 332: Signals

    Trip signal from overcurrent function OC2 TRUC1 BOOLEAN Trip signal from undercurrent function UC1 TRUC2 BOOLEAN Trip signal from undercurrent function UC2 TROV1 BOOLEAN Trip signal from overvoltage function OV1 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 333 VDIRLOW BOOLEAN Low voltage for directional polarization CURRENT REAL Measured current value ICOSFI REAL Measured current multiplied with cos (Phi) VOLTAGE REAL Measured voltage value VIANGLE REAL Angle between voltage and current Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 334: Settings

    NegSeq current restrain 3*ZeroSeq RestrCurrCoeff 0.00 - 5.00 0.01 0.00 Restraining current coefficient RCADir -180 - 180 Relay Characteristic Angle ROADir 1 - 90 Relay Operate Angle Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 335 Reverse DirPrinc_OC1 I&V I&V Measuring on IandV or IcosPhiandV for OC1 IcosPhi&V ActLowVolt1_VM Non-directional Non-directional Low voltage level action for Dir_OC1 (Nodir, Block Blk, Mem) Memory Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 336 Measuring on IandV or IcosPhiandV for OC2 IcosPhi&V ActLowVolt2_VM Non-directional Non-directional Low voltage level action for Dir_OC2 (Nodir, Block Blk, Mem) Memory Operation_UC1 Disabled Disabled Disable/Enable operation of UC1 Enabled Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 337 Inverse curve A Inverse curve B Inverse curve C Prog. inv. curve tDef_OV2 0.00 - 6000.00 0.01 1.00 Operate time delay in sec for definite time use of OV2 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 338 Time multiplier for the dependent time delay for UV2 EnBlkLowV_UV2 Disabled Enabled Enable internal low voltage level blocking for Enabled BlkLowVolt_UV2 0.0 - 5.0 Internal low voltage blocking level for UV2 in % of VBase Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 339 0.1 - 10.0 Parameter CR for customer programmable curve for OC2 tResetDef_UC2 0.00 - 6000.00 0.01 0.00 Reset time delay used in IEC Definite Time curve UC2 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 340 0.005 - 999.000 0.001 0.140 Parameter A for customer programmable curve for UV1 B_UV1 0.500 - 99.000 0.001 1.000 Parameter B for customer programmable curve for UV1 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 341: Monitored Data

    1=Forward Directional mode of OC1 0=Non- (nondir, forward,reverse) directional 2=Reverse DIROC2 INTEGER 1=Forward Directional mode of OC2 0=Non- (nondir, forward,reverse) directional 2=Reverse CURRENT REAL Measured current value Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 342: Operation Principle

    PhaseA-PhaseB CVGAPC function will measure the current phasor internally calculated as the vector difference between the phase A current phasor and phase B current phasor (I Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 343 Phase angle will be set to 0° all the time Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 344 CVGAPC function will measure internally calculated negative sequence current phasor 3ZeroSeq CVGAPC function will measure internally calculated zero sequence current phasor multiplied by factor 3 MaxPh CVGAPC function will measure current phasor of the phase with maximum magnitude Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 345: Base Quantities For Cvgapc Function

    • PosSeq (positive sequence current) • NegSeq (negative sequence current) • UnbalancePh (unbalance phase current) • UnbalancePh-Ph (unbalance ph-ph current) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 346 Directional overcurrent function for the third phase is obtained. Typical setting for RCADir is +30° or +45° Unbalance current or voltage measurement shall not be used when the directional feature is enabled. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 347 • that the phasor of the measured current is within the operating region (defined by the I·cos(Φ) straight line and the relay trip angle, ROADir parameter setting; see figure 114). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 348 Two different types of dependencies are available: • Voltage restraint overcurrent (when setting parameter VDepMode_OC1=Slope) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 349 It shall be noted that this feature will as well affect the pickup current value for calculation of trip times for IDMT curves (overcurrent with IDMT curve will trip faster during low voltage conditions). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 350: Built-In Undercurrent Protection Steps

    The undercurrent step will pickup and set its pickup signal to one if the magnitude of the measured current quantity is smaller than this set level. The pickup signal will start definite time delay with set time delay. If the pickup signal has value one for longer Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 351: Built-In Overvoltage Protection Steps

    11.1.6.7 Logic diagram M13085-3 v6 The simplified internal logics, for CVGAPC function are shown in the following figures. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 352 Fundamental frequency phasors from one three-phase current and one three-phase voltage input calculated by the pre-processing modules. Sequence currents & voltages from one three-phase current and one three-phase voltage input calculated by the pre-processing modules. The multipurpose protection function: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 353 Selects one voltage from the three-phase input system (see table 190) for internally measured voltage. Selects one current from the three-phase input system (see table 191) for internally measured restraint current. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 354 Current restraint DIROC1 Directionality Voltage control / restraint PU_OC2 TROC2 Harmonic restraint Current restraint VDIRLOW Directionality DIROC2 Voltage control / restraint PU_OV1 TROV1 PU_OV2 TROV2 PU_UV1 Selected voltage TRUV1 PU_UV2 TRUV2 VOLTAGE Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual en05000170_ansi.vsd...
  • Page 355 Selected restrain current > k I measured restraint en05000831_ansi.vsd ANSI05000831 V1 EN-US Figure 121: Simplified internal logic diagram for built-in first overcurrent step that is, OC1 (step OC2 has the same internal logic) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 356 PU_OV1 PickupVolt_OV1 Inverse Operation_OV1=On Inverse time selected BLKOV1 en05000751_ansi.vsd ANSI05000751 V1 EN-US Figure 123: Simplified internal logic diagram for built-in first overvoltage step OV1 (step OV2 has the same internal logic) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 357: Technical Data

    Independent time delay, undercurrent at (0.00 - 6000.00) s ±0.2% or ±35 ms 2 x I to 0, step 1 - 2 whichever is greater Overcurrent (non-directional): Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 358 Reset time at 1.2 x V to 0.8 x V Min. = 15 ms Max. = 30 ms Overvoltage: Inverse time characteristics, see table 4 curve types See table Undervoltage: Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 359 10 ms typically at 0.8 x V to 1.2 x Impulse margin time 15 ms typically Undervoltage: Critical impulse time 10 ms typically at 1.2 x V to 0.8 x Impulse margin time 15 ms typically Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 361: Multipurpose Filter Smaihpac

    G3P* IEC13000180-1-en.vsd IEC13000180 V1 EN-US 12.1.4 Signals GUID-DF7C833A-9AB9-40CA-867B-950AC1F662B5 v1 PID-6733-INPUTSIGNALS v1 Table 194: SMAIHPAC Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Analog input group from SMAI SIGNAL BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 362: Settings

    SetFrequency are calculated. The following values are internally available for each of the calculated phasors: • Magnitude • Phase angle • Exact frequency of the extracted signal Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 363 Detection of sub-synchronous oscillation between HVDC links and synchronous generators • Super-synchronous protection • Detection of presence of the geo-magnetic induced currents • Overcurrent or overvoltage protection at specific frequency harmonic, sub- harmonic, inter-harmonic etc. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 364 Actually the best results are obtained if at least five complete periods are available within the filtering window. Thus, this filter feature will limit which filter lengths can Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 365 The filter will correctly estimate the new signal magnitude once 75% of the filter length has been filed with the new signal value (i.e. after the change). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 366: Filter Calculation Example

    For this particular installation the following settings were used for the filter: • SetFrequency= 31.0 Hz • FilterLength= 1.0 s • OverLap = 75% • FreqBandWidth= 0.0 Hz Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 367 The measured magnitude of the sub-synchronous current is around 173 A primary (that is, 0.5% of the fundamental 50 Hz component). • The frequency of this sub-synchronous current component is 31.24 Hz. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 368 1MRK 511 408-UUS A System protection and control With above given settings the sub-synchronous current magnitude and frequency are calculated approximately four times per second (that is, correct value is four times per 1024 ms). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 369: Current Circuit Supervision (87)

    13.1.3 Function block M12436-3 v9 CCSSPVC (87) I3P* FAIL IREF* ALARM BLOCK ANSI13000304-1-en.vsd ANSI13000304 V1 EN-US Figure 126: CCSSPVC (87) function block Signal ISIREF must be connected in the configuration. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 370: Signals

    Block of the function at high phase current, in % of IBase Table 203: CCSSPVC (87) Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 371: Operation Principle

    ALARM 150 ms OPERATION BLOCK en05000463_ansi.vsd ANSI05000463 V1 EN-US Figure 127: Simplified logic diagram for Current circuit supervision CCSSPVC (87) The trip characteristic is percentage restrained, which is shown in Figure 128. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 372: Technical Data

    (20-500)% of IBase ±5.0% of I at I ≤ I ±5.0% of I at I > I Reset ratio, Block current >90% at (50-500)% of IBase 13.2 Fuse failure supervision FUFSPVC IP14556-1 v3 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 373: Identification

    A criterion based on delta current and delta voltage measurements can be added to the fuse failure supervision function in order to detect a three phase fuse failure, which in practice is more associated with voltage transformer switching during station operations. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 374: Function Block

    BOOLEAN Dead line condition in all three phases PU_DI BOOLEAN Common pickup signal of sudden change in current PU_DI_A BOOLEAN Pickupof sudden change in current, phase A Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 375: Settings

    1 - 100 Pickup for phase current detection in % of IBase for dead line detection VDLDPU 1 - 100 Pickup for phase voltage detection in % of VBase for dead line detection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 376: Monitored Data

    The function enable the internal signal FuseFailDetNegSeq if the measured negative sequence voltage is higher than the set value 3V2PU and the measured negative sequence current is below the set value 3I2PU. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 377 The input BLOCK signal is a general purpose blocking signal of the fuse failure supervision function. It can be connected to a binary input of the IED in order to receive a block command from external devices or can be software connected to other Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 378: Delta Current And Delta Voltage Detection

    DVPU. The algorithm detects a fuse failure if a sufficient change in voltage without a sufficient change in current is detected in each phase separately. The following quantities are calculated in all three phases: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 379 20 ms time off delay. The common pickup output signals PU_DV or PU_DI are activated with a 60 ms time off delay, if any sudden change of voltage or current is detected. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 380 Section 13 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Secondary system supervision The delta function (except the sudden change of voltage and current detection) is deactivated by setting the parameter OpDVDI to Disabled. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 381 DVDI detection Phase 3 DeltaIC DeltaVC Same logic as for phase 1 a<b a>b a<b a>b a<b a>b FuseFailDetDVDI ANSI12000166-3-en.vsd ANSI12000166 V3 EN-US Figure 131: Simplified logic diagram for the DV/DI detection part Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 382: Dead Line Detection

    VDLDPU and IDLDPU. If at least one phase is considered to be dead the output DLD1PH and the internal signal DeadLineDet1Ph is activated. If all three phases are considered to be dead the output DLD3PH is activated Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 383: Main Logic

    V0I0 AND V2I2. Both negative and zero sequence are activated and work in series (AND-condition for operation). • OptimZsNs. Optimum of negative and zero sequence current (the function that has the highest magnitude of measured negative and zero sequence current will be activated). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 384 BLKV in order to block the voltage related functions when the line disconnector is open. The impedance protection function does not have to be affected since there will be no line currents that can cause malfunction of the distance protection. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 385 V0I0 OR V2I2 OpModeSel V0I0 AND V2I2 OptimZsNs CurrZeroSeq a>b CurrNegSeq 200 ms DeadLineDet1Ph BLKZ 150 ms MCBOP BLKV 60 s All VL > VSealInPU VoltZeroSeq VoltNegSeq AllCurrLow ANSI10000033-3-en.vsd ANSI10000033 V3 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 386: Technical Data

    Pickup time, 1 ph, pickup at 1 x V to 0 Min. = 10 ms Max. = 25 ms Reset time, 1 ph, pickup at 0 to 1 x V Min. = 15 ms Max. = 30 ms Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 387: Logic Rotating Switch For Function Selection And Lhmi Presentation Slgapc

    Hardware switches are however sources for maintenance issues, lower system reliability and an extended purchase portfolio. The selector switch function eliminates all these problems. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 388: Function Block

    14.1.4 Signals PID-6641-INPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 211: SLGAPC Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function PSTO INTEGER Operator place selection BOOLEAN Binary "UP" command DOWN BOOLEAN Binary "DOWN" command Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 389 Selector switch position 27 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 28 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 29 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 30 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 31 BOOLEAN Selector switch position 32 SWPOSN INTEGER Switch position (integer) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 390: Settings

    (without activating the intermediate positions), either locally or remotely, using a “select before execute” dialog. One can block the function operation, by activating the BLOCK input. In this case, the present position will be Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 391: Graphical Display

    In both cases, the switch full name will be shown, but the user has to redefine it when building the Graphical Display Editor, under the "Caption". If used for the control, the following sequence of commands will ensure: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 392: Selector Mini Switch Vsgapc

    From the single line diagram on local HMI. 14.2 Selector mini switch VSGAPC SEMOD158754-1 v3 14.2.1 Identification SEMOD167850-2 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Selector mini switch VSGAPC Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 393: Functionality

    Position 1 indication, logical signal POS2 BOOLEAN Position 2 indication, logical signal CMDPOS12 BOOLEAN Execute command from position 1 to position 2 CMDPOS21 BOOLEAN Execute command from position 2 to position 1 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 394: Settings

    INTONE connection from Fixed signal function block (FXDSIGN) will allow operation from local HMI. As it can be seen, both indications and commands are done in double-bit representation, where a combination of signals on both inputs/outputs generate the desired result. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 395: Generic Communication Function For Double Point Indication Dpgapc

    IEC 61850-8-1 or other communication protocols. It is especially intended to be used in the interlocking station-wide logics. 14.3.3 Function block SEMOD54710-4 v5 IEC13000081 V1 EN-US Figure 138: DPGAPC function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 396: Signals

    When the input signal VALID is inactive, DPGAPC function forces the position to intermediated state. When the value of the input signal VALID changes, the timestamp of the output POSITION will be updated as the time when DPGAPC function detects the change. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 397: Single Point Generic Control 8 Signals Spc8Gapc

    (status) of the result of the commands is supposed to be achieved by other means, such as binary inputs and SPGAPC function blocks. The commands can be pulsed or steady with a settable pulse time. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 398: Function Block

    Command output 2 OUT3 BOOLEAN Command output 3 OUT4 BOOLEAN Command output 4 OUT5 BOOLEAN Command output 5 OUT6 BOOLEAN Command output 6 OUT7 BOOLEAN Command output 7 OUT8 BOOLEAN Command output 8 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 399: Settings

    (and how long the pulse is) or latched (steady). BLOCK will block the operation of the function – in case a command is sent, no output will be activated. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 400: Automationbits, Command Function For Dnp3.0 Autobits

    Automation bits function for DNP3 (AUTOBITS) is used within PCM600 to get into the configuration of the commands coming through the DNP3 protocol. The AUTOBITS function plays the same role as functions GOOSEBINRCV (for IEC 61850) and MULTICMDRCV (for LON). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 401: Function Block

    Name Type Description CMDBIT1 BOOLEAN Command out bit 1 CMDBIT2 BOOLEAN Command out bit 2 CMDBIT3 BOOLEAN Command out bit 3 CMDBIT4 BOOLEAN Command out bit 4 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 402: Settings

    Command out bit 31 CMDBIT32 BOOLEAN Command out bit 32 14.5.5 Settings PID-3776-SETTINGS v6 Table 226: AUTOBITS Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Disabled Disabled Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 403: Operation Principle

    The IEDs can receive commands either from a substation automation system or from the local HMI. The command function block has outputs that can be used, for example, to control high voltage apparatuses or for other user defined functionality. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 404: Function Block

    Single command output 9 OUT10 BOOLEAN Single command output 10 OUT11 BOOLEAN Single command output 11 OUT12 BOOLEAN Single command output 12 OUT13 BOOLEAN Single command output 13 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 405: Settings

    Also a BLOCK input is available used to block the updating of the outputs. The output signals, OUT1 to OUT16, are available for configuration to built-in functions or via the configuration logic circuits to the binary outputs of the IED. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 407: Tripping Logic Smpptrc (94)

    The trip function block includes a settable latch function for the trip signal and circuit breaker lockout. The trip function can collect start and directional signals from different application functions. The aggregated start and directional signals are mapped to the IEC 61850 logical node data model. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 408: Function Block

    Prepare all tripping to be three-phase SETLKOUT BOOLEAN Input for setting the circuit breaker lockout function RSTLKOUT BOOLEAN Input for resetting the circuit breaker lockout function STDIR INTEGER General start direction input Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 409: Settings

    Default Description TripLockout Latch TRIP output when SETLKOUT input is activated AutoLock Activate CLLKOUT output when TRIP output is activated tEvolvingFault 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 2.000 Secure 3-pole tripping at evolving faults Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 410: Operation Principle

    IEDs' binary inputs are routed. It has a single three-phase trip output (TRIP) to connect to one or more of the IEDs' binary outputs, as well as to other functions within the IED requiring this signal. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 411 Simplified logic diagrams with different program modes SMPPTRC (94) function has separate inputs (TRINP_A, TRINP_B, TRINP_C) which are used for single-pole and two-pole tripping from the functions which offer phase segregated trip outputs. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 412 (SMPPTRC) via the start matrix function (SMAGAPC) connected to the CND input. The directional input signal CND is a coded integer signal which may contain up to 14 individual Boolean signals; see Figure 148: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 413 The common CND output (general) is mapped as: dirGeneral unknown forward backward (reverse) both • The phase wise directional outputs (DIR_A, DIR_B, DIR_C and DIR_N) are mapped as: dirPhsA, dirPhsB, dirPhsC, dirNeut unknown forward backward (reverse) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 414: Logic Diagram

    Three-phase front logic — simplified logic diagram TRINP_3P TRINP_A L1TRIP PS_A TRINP_B L2TRIP PS_B TRINP_C L3TRIP PS_C -LOOP tWaitForPHS -LOOP 1PTRGF 1PTRZ ANSI10000056=4=en=Original.vsd ANSI10000056 V4 EN-US Figure 145: Phase segregated front logic Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 415 TR1P 5 ms To ensure that the fault is two phase TR2P -LOOP -LOOP AutoLock CLKLKOUT SETLKOUT RSTLKOUT TripLockout -LOOP ANSI17000066=1=en=Original.vsd ANSI17000066 V1 EN-US Figure 147: Final tripping circuits Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 416: Technical Data

    (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±15 ms whichever is greater 3-pole trip delay (0.020-0.500) s ±0.2% or ±15 ms whichever is greater Evolving fault delay (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±15 ms whichever is greater Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 417: General Start Matrix Block Smagapc

    15.2.3 Function block GUID-99B1DF71-F7C4-4954-8688-BC709C3C2A16 v1 SMAGAPC BLOCK PU_DIR1 PU_DIR2 PU_DIR3 PU_DIR4 PU_DIR5 PU_DIR6 PU_DIR7 PU_DIR8 PU_DIR9 PU_DIR10 PU_DIR11 PU_DIR12 PU_DIR13 PU_DIR14 PU_DIR15 PU_DIR16 ANSI16000165=1=en=Original.vsdx ANSI16000165 V1 EN-US Figure 149: SMAGAPC function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 418: Signals

    SMAGAPC Output signals Name Type Description INTEGER Common pick up direction output 15.2.5 Settings PID-6906-SETTINGS v2 Table 237: SMAGAPC Group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 419: Operation Principle

    STDIR output. If both forward and reverse are active phase-wise (e.g. REVLx=FWLx = True) or at neutral (e.g. FWN = REVN = True) at the same time, none will be shown, see Figure 152. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 420 PU_DIR12 PU_DIRX CNDOUT START Criteria PU_DIR13 PU_DIRX CNDOUT START Criteria PU_DIR14 PU_DIRX CNDOUT START Criteria PU_DIR15 PU_DIRX CNDOUT START Criteria PU_DIR16 PU_DIRX CNDOUT ANSI16000161-2-en.vsdx ANSI16000161 V2 EN-US Figure 150: The StartMatrix function Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 421 FW_B (in) REV_B (in) REV_B (out) FW_C (out) FW_C (in) REV_C (in) REV_C (out) FWN (out) FWN (in) REVN (in) REVN (out) ANSI16000163-2-en.vsdx ANSI16000163 V2 EN-US Figure 152: The DIRECTION Criteria function Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 422 REVL3 (reverseL3) b12= STN (startN) b13= FWN (forwardN) b14= REVN (reverseN) STARTCOMB BLOCK BFI_3P BFI_A FW_A REV_A BFI_B FW_B REV_B BFI_C FW_C REV_C REVN ANSI16000166-2-en.vsdx ANSI16000166 V2 EN-US Figure 153: STARTCOMB Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 423 Protection 3: STN, FWN and REVN • Protection 4: STDIR Connection example In Figure below is an example how to connect start and directional signals from protection functions via STARTCOMB and SMAGAPC to SMPPTRC. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 424: Trip Matrix Logic Tmagapc

    BFI_C PROTECTION 4 FW_C PROTECTION 3 REV_C REVN REVN ANSI16000164-2-en.vsdx ANSI16000164 V2 EN-US Figure 154: Connection example of protection functions using STARTCOMB, SMAGAPC to SMPPTRC 15.3 Trip matrix logic TMAGAPC IP15121-1 v4 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 425: Identification

    INPUT10 INPUT11 INPUT12 INPUT13 INPUT14 INPUT15 INPUT16 INPUT17 INPUT18 INPUT19 INPUT20 INPUT21 INPUT22 INPUT23 INPUT24 INPUT25 INPUT26 INPUT27 INPUT28 INPUT29 INPUT30 INPUT31 INPUT32 IEC13000197-1-en.vsd IEC13000197 V1 EN-US Figure 155: TMAGAPC function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 426: Signals

    Binary input 24 INPUT25 BOOLEAN Binary input 25 INPUT26 BOOLEAN Binary input 26 INPUT27 BOOLEAN Binary input 27 INPUT28 BOOLEAN Binary input 28 INPUT29 BOOLEAN Binary input 29 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 427: Settings

    The function block incorporates internal logic OR gates in order to provide grouping of connected input signals to the three output signals from the function block. Internal built-in OR logic is made in accordance with the following three rules: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 428 Figure 156: Trip matrix internal logic Output signals from TMAGAPC are typically connected to other logic blocks or directly to output contacts in the IED. When used for direct tripping of the circuit Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 429: Technical Data

    LED and/or contact, in the IED. 15.4.3 Function block GUID-EA192656-71DD-4D44-A1D5-96B1B4937971 v1 ALMCALH BLOCK ALARM INPUT1 INPUT2 INPUT3 INPUT4 INPUT5 INPUT6 INPUT7 INPUT8 INPUT9 INPUT10 INPUT11 INPUT12 INPUT13 INPUT14 INPUT15 INPUT16 IEC13000181-1-en.vsd IEC13000181 V1 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 430: Signals

    ALARM BOOLEAN OR function betweeen inputs 1 to 16 15.4.5 Settings PID-6510-SETTINGS v5 Table 244: ALMCALH Group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Disabled Disabled Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 431: Operation Principle

    8 ms 100 ms ALMCALH 15.5 Logic for group warning WRNCALH 15.5.1 Identification GUID-3EBD3D5B-F506-4557-88D7-DFC0BD21C690 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Logic for group warning WRNCALH Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 432: Functionality

    Binary input 8 INPUT9 BOOLEAN Binary input 9 INPUT10 BOOLEAN Binary input 10 INPUT11 BOOLEAN Binary input 11 INPUT12 BOOLEAN Binary input 12 INPUT13 BOOLEAN Binary input 13 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 433: Settings

    WARNING output signal will get logical value 1. The function has a drop-off delay of 200 ms when all inputs are reset to provide a steady signal. INPUT1 WARNING 200 ms INPUT16 ANSI13000192-1-en.vsd ANSI13000192 V1 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 434: Technical Data

    LED and/or contact, in the IED. 15.6.3 Function block GUID-9D89E183-449A-4016-AB83-E57C8DDBA843 v1 INDCALH BLOCK INPUT1 INPUT2 INPUT3 INPUT4 INPUT5 INPUT6 INPUT7 INPUT8 INPUT9 INPUT10 INPUT11 INPUT12 INPUT13 INPUT14 INPUT15 INPUT16 IEC13000183-1-en.vsd IEC13000183 V1 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 435: Signals

    Description BOOLEAN OR function betweeen inputs 1 to 16 15.6.5 Settings PID-4128-SETTINGS v4 Table 252: INDCALH Group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Disabled Disabled Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 436: Operation Principle

    The list below shows a summary of the function blocks and their features. These logic blocks are also available as part of an extension logic package with the same number of instances. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 437 XOR is used to generate combinatory expressions with boolean variables. XOR has two inputs and two outputs. One of the outputs is inverted. The output signal OUT is 1 if the input signals are different and 0 if they are the same. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 438: And Function Block And

    Description BOOLEAN Output signal NOUT BOOLEAN Inverted output signal 15.7.1.3 Technical data GUID-D1179280-1D99-4A66-91AC-B7343DBA9F23 v2 Table 256: Number of AND instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 439: Controllable Gate Function Block Gate

    Default Description Operation Disabled Disabled Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled 15.7.2.4 Technical data GUID-45DF373F-DC39-4E1B-B45B-6B454E8E0E50 v2 Table 260: Number of GATE instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms GATE Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 440: Inverter Function Block Inv

    GUID-05D959B5-A55B-437C-8E8F-831A4A357E24 v2 GUID-64B24094-010D-4B8F-8B7B-DDD49499AAE5 v3 The Logic loop delay function block (LLD) function is used to delay the output signal one execution cycle, that is, the cycle time of the function blocks used. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 441: Function Block

    M11449-3 v2 The OR function is used to form general combinatory expressions with boolean variables. The OR function block has up to six inputs and two outputs. One of the outputs is inverted. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 442: Function Block

    Output from OR gate NOUT BOOLEAN Inverted output from OR gate 15.7.5.3 Technical data GUID-35A795D7-A6BD-4669-A023-43C497DBFB01 v3 Table 269: Number of OR instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 443: Pulse Timer Function Block Pulsetimer

    BOOLEAN Output from pulse timer 15.7.6.3 Settings PID-6985-SETTINGS v1 Table 272: PULSETIMER Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description 0.000 - 90000.000 0.001 0.010 Time delay of function Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 444: Technical Data

    IEC09000294 V1 EN-US Figure 164: RSMEMORY function block 15.7.7.2 Signals PID-3811-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 275: RSMEMORY Input signals Name Type Default Description BOOLEAN Input signal to set RESET BOOLEAN Input signal to reset Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 445: Settings

    The input SET has priority. Table 279: Truth table for SRMEMORY function block RESET NOUT Last Inverted value last value Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 446: Function Block

    Enabled Operating mode of the memory function Enabled 15.7.8.4 Technical data GUID-7A0F4327-CA83-4FB0-AB28-7C5F17AE6354 v1 Table 283: Number of SRMEMORY instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms SRMEMORY Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 447: Settable Timer Function Block Timerset

    Function block M11495-3 v3 TIMERSET INPUT IEC04000411-2-en.vsd IEC04000411 V2 EN-US Figure 167: TIMERSET function block 15.7.9.2 Signals PID-6976-INPUTSIGNALS v1 Table 284: TIMERSET Input signals Name Type Default Description INPUT BOOLEAN Input to timer Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 448: Settings

    XOR has two inputs and two outputs. One of the outputs is inverted. The output signal OUT is 1 if the input signals are different and 0 if they are the same. Table 288: Truth table for XOR function block INPUT1 INPUT2 NOUT Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 449: Function Block

    (have suffix QT at the end of their function name). The function blocks assist the user to adapt the IEDs' configuration to the specific application needs. The list below shows a summary of the function blocks and their features. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 450 The function also propagates the time stamp and the quality of the input signal. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 451: Andqt Function Block

    BOOLEAN Input signal 2 INPUT3 BOOLEAN Input signal 3 INPUT4 BOOLEAN Input signal 4 PID-3800-OUTPUTSIGNALS v6 Table 293: ANDQT Output signals Name Type Description BOOLEAN Output signal NOUT BOOLEAN Inverted output signal Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 452: Technical Data

    Table 295: INDCOMBSPQT Input signals Name Type Default Description SP_IN BOOLEAN Single point indication TIME GROUP Timestamp SIGNAL BLOCKED BOOLEAN Blocked for update SUBST BOOLEAN Substituted INVALID BOOLEAN Invalid value TEST BOOLEAN Testmode Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 453: Technical Data

    BLOCKED SUBST INVALID TEST IEC14000067-1-en.vsd IEC14000067 V1 EN-US Figure 171: INDEXTSPQT function block 15.8.3.2 Signals GUID-4543C4C9-FAE2-4328-8DE2-4A5756A020E9 v1 PID-3821-INPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 298: INDEXTSPQT Input signals Name Type Default Description SI_IN BOOLEAN Single indication Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 454: Technical Data

    OUTPUTx (where 1<x<16) will be set to the latest time stamp of any input and the input VALID. INVALIDQT can propagate the quality, the value and the time stamps of the signals via IEC 61850. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 455: Function Block

    Indication input 9 INPUT10 BOOLEAN Indication input 10 INPUT11 BOOLEAN Indication input 11 INPUT12 BOOLEAN Indication input 12 INPUT13 BOOLEAN Indication input 13 INPUT14 BOOLEAN Indication input 14 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 456: Technical Data

    Inverter function block INVERTERQT GUID-502064E0-FE2F-43C0-AA40-79D058FC3E1C v4 The INVERTERQT function block inverts one binary input signal to the output. It can propagate the quality, value and the time stamps of the signals via IEC 61850. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 457: Function Block

    OR with boolean variables. ORQT function block has up to six inputs and two outputs. One of the outputs is inverted. It can propagate the quality, value and the timestamps of the signals via IEC 61850. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 458: Function Block

    BOOLEAN Output signal NOUT BOOLEAN Inverted output signal 15.8.6.3 Technical data GUID-88B27B3C-26D2-47AF-9878-CC19018171B1 v1 Table 309: Number of ORQT instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms ORQT Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 459: Pulse Timer Function Block Pulsetimerqt

    15.8.7.2 Signals GUID-4543C4C9-FAE2-4328-8DE2-4A5756A020E9 v1 PID-3810-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 310: PULSETIMERQT Input signals Name Type Default Description INPUT BOOLEAN Input signal PID-3810-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 311: PULSETIMERQT Output signals Name Type Description BOOLEAN Output signal Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 460: Settings

    RSMEMORYQT can propagate the quality, the value and the time stamps of the signals via IEC 61850. Table 314: Truth table for RSMEMORYQT function block RESET NOUT Last Inverted last value value Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 461: Function Block

    Enabled Operating mode of the memory function Enabled 15.8.8.4 Technical data GUID-94C803B4-6C5A-4072-AB5C-20DDE98C9A70 v1 Table 318: Number of RSMEMORYQT instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms RSMEMORYQT Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 462: Set/Reset Function Block Srmemoryqt

    IEC14000070 V1 EN-US Figure 177: SRMEMORYQT function block 15.8.9.2 Signals GUID-4543C4C9-FAE2-4328-8DE2-4A5756A020E9 v1 PID-3814-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 320: SRMEMORYQT Input signals Name Type Default Description BOOLEAN Input signal to set RESET BOOLEAN Input signal to reset Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 463: Settings

    A change of these bits will not lead to an updated timestamp on the output. TIMERSETQT can propagate the quality, value and the timestamps of the signals via IEC 61850. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 464: Function Block

    Technical data GUID-B6231B97-05ED-40E8-B735-1E1A50FDB85F v1 Table 327: Number of TIMERSETQT instances Logic block Quantity with cycle time Range or Value Accuracy 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms TIMERSETQT (0.000–90000.000) s ±0.5% ±10 ms Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 465: Exclusive Or Function Block Xorqt

    Name Type Default Description INPUT1 BOOLEAN Input signal 1 INPUT2 BOOLEAN Input signal 2 PID-3818-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 330: XORQT Output signals Name Type Description BOOLEAN Output signal NOUT BOOLEAN Inverted output signal Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 466: Technical Data

    PULSETIMER GATE — — TIMERSET — — SRMEMORY RSMEMORY 15.10 Fixed signals FXDSIGN 15.10.1 Identification SEMOD167904-2 v2 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Fixed signals FXDSIGN Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 467: Functionality

    Channel id for zero sample GRP_OFF GROUP SIGNAL Group signal fixed off 15.10.5 Settings PID-1325-SETTINGS v11 The function does not have any settings available in Local HMI or Protection and Control IED Manager (PCM600). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 468: Operation Principle

    Boolean 16 to integer conversion B16I 15.11.2 Functionality SEMOD175725-4 v5 Boolean to integer conversion, 16 bit (B16I) is used to transform a set of 16 boolean (logical) signals into an integer. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 469: Function Block

    Input 8 BOOLEAN Input 9 IN10 BOOLEAN Input 10 IN11 BOOLEAN Input 11 IN12 BOOLEAN Input 12 IN13 BOOLEAN Input 13 IN14 BOOLEAN Input 14 IN15 BOOLEAN Input 15 IN16 BOOLEAN Input 16 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 470: Monitored Data

    Type Default Description Value when Value when activated deactivated BOOLEAN Input 1 BOOLEAN Input 2 BOOLEAN Input 3 BOOLEAN Input 4 BOOLEAN Input 5 BOOLEAN Input 6 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 471: Technical Data

    16 bit BTIGAPC SEMOD175753-1 v4 15.12.1 Identification SEMOD175757-2 v5 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Boolean to integer conversion with BTIGAPC logical node representation, 16 bit Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 472: Functionality

    Input 3 BOOLEAN Input 4 BOOLEAN Input 5 BOOLEAN Input 6 BOOLEAN Input 7 BOOLEAN Input 8 BOOLEAN Input 9 IN10 BOOLEAN Input 10 IN11 BOOLEAN Input 11 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 473: Settings

    Values of each of the different OUTx from function block BTIGAPC for 1≤x≤16. The sum of the value on each INx corresponds to the integer presented on the output OUT on the function block BTIGAPC. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 474: Technical Data

    100 ms BTIGAPC 15.13 Integer to boolean 16 conversion IB16 15.13.1 Identification SEMOD167941-2 v2 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Integer to boolean 16 conversion IB16 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 475: Functionality

    BOOLEAN Output 1 OUT2 BOOLEAN Output 2 OUT3 BOOLEAN Output 3 OUT4 BOOLEAN Output 4 OUT5 BOOLEAN Output 5 OUT6 BOOLEAN Output 6 OUT7 BOOLEAN Output 7 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 476: Setting Parameters

    If the BLOCK input is activated, it will freeze the logical outputs at the last value. Values of each of the different OUTx from function block IB16 for 1≤x≤16. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 477: Technical Data

    GUID-B45901F4-B163-4696-8220-7F8CAC84D793 v1 Table 344: Number of IB16 instances Function Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms IB16 15.14 Integer to Boolean 16 conversion with logic node representation ITBGAPC SEMOD158419-1 v3 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 478: Identification

    Function block SEMOD158435-4 v4 ITBGAPC BLOCK OUT1 PSTO OUT2 OUT3 OUT4 OUT5 OUT6 OUT7 OUT8 OUT9 OUT10 OUT11 OUT12 OUT13 OUT14 OUT15 OUT16 IEC14000012-1-en.vsd IEC14000012 V1 EN-US Figure 184: ITBGAPC function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 479: Signals

    ITBGAPC function on the IEC 61850 the OUTx changes from 0 to 1 on each of the OUT1; OUT2 OUT3 and OUT4. All other OUTx (5≤x≤16) remains 0. The boolean interpretation of this is represented by the assigned values of each of the Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 480 Output 10 OUT11 BOOLEAN Output 11 1024 OUT12 BOOLEAN Output 12 2048 OUT13 BOOLEAN Output 13 4096 OUT14 BOOLEAN Output 14 8192 OUT15 BOOLEAN Output 15 16384 OUT16 BOOLEAN Output 16 32768 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 481: Technical Data

    Elapsed time integrator TEIGAPC 15.15.2 Functionality GUID-390D7433-0C1C-48B4-9A90-71AA148C3C35 v3 Elapsed Time Integrator (TEIGAPC) function is a function that accumulates the elapsed time when a given binary signal has been high, see also Figure 185. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 482: Function Block

    Possibilities for blocking and reset of the total integrated time • Report of the integrated time 15.15.3 Function block GUID-6D50A060-7751-405B-AEC1-FAE942EBDA64 v2 TEIGAPC BLOCK WARNING ALARM RESET OVERFLOW ACCTIME IEC14000014-1-en.vsd IEC14000014 V1 EN-US Figure 186: TEIGAPC function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 483: Signals

    • blocking and reset of the total integrated time • supervision of limit transgression and overflow, the overflow limit is fixed to 999999.9 seconds • retaining of the integrated value Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 484 • BLOCK: Freeze the integration and block/reset the other outputs • unconditionally on the signal value • BLOCK request overrides RESET request • Monitor and report the conditions of limit transgression Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 485: Operation Accuracy

    0 ~ 999999.9 s ±0.2% or ±20 ms whichever is greater 0 ~ 999999.9 s ±0.2% or ±100 ms whichever is greater 0 ~ 999999.9 s ±0.2% or ±250 ms whichever is greater Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 486: Comparator For Integer Inputs Intcomp

    15.16.4 Signals PID-6928-INPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 354: INTCOMP Input signals Name Type Default Description INPUT INTEGER Input value to be compared with reference value INTEGER Reference value to be compared with input value Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 487: Settings

    Between INPUT and the value set by the user SetValue. The selection of reference value for comparison can be done through setting RefSource. If RefSource is selected as Input REF then the reference value for comparison is taken Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 488: Technical Data

    IEC15000129 V4 EN-US Figure 188: Function logic diagram for INTCOMP 15.16.8 Technical data GUID-CEA332FF-838D-42B7-AEFC-C1E87809825E v2 Table 358: Number of INTCOMP instances Function Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms INTCOMP Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 489: Comparator For Real Inputs Realcomp

    Type Description INEQUAL BOOLEAN Input value is equal to the reference value INHIGH BOOLEAN Input value is higher than the reference value INLOW BOOLEAN Input value is lower than the reference value Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 490: Settings

    EnaAbs. If EnaAbs is selected as Absolute then both input and reference value is converted into absolute values and then comparison is done. If EnaAbs is selected as Signed then the comparison is done without absolute conversion. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 491 EqualBandHigh Internal Equal Band Hysteresis for REF or SetValue equal band EqualBandLow INEQUAL Reset / INLOW Set INEQUAL Set / INLOW Reset IEC15000261-1-en.vsdx IEC15000261 V1 EN-US Figure 190: Operation principle of REALCOMP Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 492: Technical Data

    10 µ. GUID-3FDD7677-1D86-42AD-A545-B66081C49B47 v3 Table 362: Number of REALCOMP instances Function Quantity with cycle time 3 ms 8 ms 100 ms REALCOMP Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 493: Measurements

    SYMBOL-UU V1 EN-US Current sequence component CMSQI measurement I1, I2, I0 SYMBOL-VV V1 EN-US Voltage sequence component VMSQI measurement U1, U2, U0 SYMBOL-TT V1 EN-US Phase-neutral voltage measurement VNMMXU SYMBOL-UU V1 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 494: Functionality

    P, Q and S: three phase active, reactive and apparent power • PF: power factor • V: phase-to-phase voltage magnitude • I: phase current magnitude • F: power system frequency The measuring functions CMMXU, VMMXU and VNMMXU provide physical quantities: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 495: Function Block

    V: sequence voltages (positive, zero and negative sequence, magnitude and angle). 16.1.3 Function block SEMOD130334-4 v7 The available function blocks of an IED are depending on the actual hardware (TRM) and the logic configuration made in PCM600. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 496 IB_ANGL IC_RANGE IC_ANGL ANSI05000699-2-en.vsd ANSI05000699 V2 EN-US Figure 192: CMMXU function block VMMXU V3P* V_AB VAB_RANG VAB_ANGL V_BC VBC_RANG VBC_ANGL V_CA VCA_RANG VCA_ANGL ANSI05000701-2-en.vsd ANSI05000701 V2 EN-US Figure 193: VMMXU function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 497: Signals

    Figure 196: VNMMXU function block 16.1.4 Signals PID-6713-INPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 363: CVMMXN Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Group signal for current input SIGNAL GROUP Group signal for voltage input SIGNAL Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 498 Phase A current magnitude angle REAL Phase B current magnitude of reported value IB_RANGE INTEGER Phase B current magnitude range IB_ANGL REAL Phase B current magnitude angle Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 499 Name Type Description REAL 3I0 magnitude of reported value 3I0RANG INTEGER 3I0 Magnitude range 3I0ANGL REAL 3I0 Angle, magnitude of reported value REAL I1magnitude of reported value Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 500 V2 Reported magnitude value V2RANG INTEGER V2 Magnitude range V2ANGL REAL V2 Magnitude angle PID-6737-INPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 373: VNMMXU Input signals Name Type Default Description GROUP Group signal for voltage input SIGNAL Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 501: Settings

    Low Low limit in % of SBase SMin 0.0 - 2000.0 50.0 Minimum value in % of SBase SMax 0.0 - 2000.0 200.0 Maximum value in % of SBase Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 502 Db & Cyclic 5s Db & Cyclic 30s Db & Cyclic 1min FrMin 0.000 - 100.000 0.001 0.000 Minimum value FrMax 0.000 - 100.000 0.001 70.000 Maximum value Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 503 -2000.0 - 2000.0 -150.0 Low Low limit in % of SBase PLimHyst 0.000 - 100.000 0.001 5.000 Hysteresis value in % of range, common for all limits Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 504 0.0 - 500.0 60.0 Low Low limit in % of IBase ILimHyst 0.000 - 100.000 0.001 5.000 Hysteresis value in % of range, common for all limits Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 505 Minimum value in % of IBase IA_Max 0.0 - 500.0 200.0 Maximum value in % of IBase GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 506 IA_LowLowLim 0.0 - 500.0 60.0 Low Low limit in % of IBase IMagComp100 -10.000 - 10.000 0.001 0.000 Magnitude factor to calibrate current at 100% of In Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 507 Int deadband Db & Cyclic 5s Db & Cyclic 30s Db & Cyclic 1min GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 508 High limit in % of VBase VBC_LowLim 0.0 - 200.0 80.0 Low limit in % of VBase VBC_LowLowLim 0.0 - 200.0 60.0 Low Low limit in % of VBase Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 509 200.0 Maximum value in % of IBase I1RepTyp Cyclic Cyclic Reporting type Deadband Int deadband Db & Cyclic 5s Db & Cyclic 30s Db & Cyclic 1min Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 510 0.0 - 500.0 120.0 High limit in % of IBase I2LowLim 0.0 - 500.0 80.0 Low limit in % of IBase I2LowLowLim 0.0 - 500.0 60.0 Low Low limit in % of IBase Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 511 Magnitude zero point clamping in 0,001% of range V2Min 0.0 - 200.0 50.0 Minimum value in % of VBase V2Max 0.0 - 200.0 200.0 Maximum value in % of VBase Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 512 Cycl: Report interval (s), Db: In 0,001% of range, Int Db: In 0,001%s Operation Disabled Disabled Disbled/Enabled operation Enabled VA_ZeroDb 0 - 100000 1000 Magnitude zero point clamping in 0,001% of range Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 513 Db & Cyclic 30s Db & Cyclic 1min VC_LimHys 0.000 - 100.000 0.001 5.000 Hysteresis value in % of range, common for all limits VCAngDbRepInt 1 - 100000 Cyclic report interval (s) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 514: Monitored Data

    Reactive Power magnitude of deadband value REAL Power Factor magnitude of deadband value REAL Calculated voltage magnitude of deadband value REAL Calculated current magnitude of deadband value REAL System frequency magnitude of deadband value Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 515 CMSQI Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description REAL 3I0 magnitude of reported value 3I0ANGL REAL 3I0 Angle, magnitude of reported value REAL I1magnitude of reported value Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 516: Operation Principle

    16.1.7 Operation principle 16.1.7.1 Measurement supervision SEMOD54417-130 v4 The protection, control, and monitoring IEDs have functionality to measure and further process information for currents and voltages obtained from the pre-processing blocks. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 517 Overfunction, when the measured quantity exceeds the High limit (XHiLim) or High-high limit (XHiHiLim) pre-set values • Underfunction, when the measured quantity decreases under the Low limit (XLowLim) or Low-low limit (XLowLowLim) pre-set values. X_RANGE is illustrated in figure 197. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 518 Cyclic reporting (Cyclic) • Magnitude dead-band supervision (Dead band) • Integral dead-band supervision (Int deadband) • Amplitude Deadband and 5s cyclic • Amplitude Deadband and 30s cyclic • Amplitude Deadband and 1min cyclic Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 519 The picture is simplified: the process is not continuous but the values are evaluated with a time interval of one execution cycle from each other. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 520 This occurs with the value Y2 that is reported and set as a new base for the following measurements (as well as for the values Y3, Y4 and Y5). The integral dead-band supervision is particularly suitable for monitoring signals with small variations that can last for relatively long periods. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 521 ±ΔY predefined limits that are set by user (XDbRepInt), then the measuring channel reports the new value to a higher level immediately irrespective of cyclic trigger. See Figure for example. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 522: Measurements Cvmmxn

    (group signals), but it is capable to measure and calculate above mentioned quantities in nine different ways depending on the available VT inputs connected to the IED. The end user can freely select by a parameter setting, Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 523 (Equation 75) EQUATION1572 V1 EN-US Used when only × phase-to- = × × ground voltage is available (Equation 76) EQUATION1573 V1 EN-US (Equation 77) EQUATION1574 V1 EN-US Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 524 Binary output signal ILAG is set TRUE when current phasor is lagging behind voltage phasor. Binary output signal ILEAD is set TRUE when current phasor is leading the voltage phasor. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 525 In order to minimize the influence of the noise signal on the measurement it is possible to introduce the recursive, low pass filtering of the measured values for P, Q, S, V, I and power factor. This will make slower measurement response to the step changes in Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 526 1). In this way calibration, for specific operating range (for example, around rated power) can be done at site. However, to perform this calibration it is necessary to have an external power meter with high accuracy class available. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 527: Phase Current Measurement Cmmxu

    The Phase current measurement (CMMXU) function must be connected to three-phase current input in the configuration tool to be operable. Currents handled in the function can be calibrated to get better then 0.5 class measuring accuracy for internal use, on the Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 528: Phase-Phase And Phase-Neutral Voltage Measurements Vmmxu, Vnmmxu

    ± 0.5% of I at 0.2 x I < I < 0.5 x I ±0.2% of I at 0.5 x I < I < 4.0 x I Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 529 ±0.5% of V at V ≤ 50 V ±0.2% of V at V > 50 V Phase angle (10 to 300) V ±0.5° at V ≤ 50 V ±0.2° at V > 50 V Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 530: Gas Medium Supervision Ssimg (63)

    ±0.2° at V > 50 V 16.2 Gas medium supervision SSIMG (63) GUID-358AD8F8-AE06-4AEA-9969-46E5299D5B4B v3 16.2.1 Identification GUID-AD96C26E-C3E5-4B21-9ED6-12E540954AC3 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Insulation gas monitoring function SSIMG Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 531: Functionality

    Temperature of the insulation medium from CB SENPRESALM BOOLEAN Pressure alarm signal SENPRESLO BOOLEAN Pressure lockout signal SETPLO BOOLEAN Set pressure lockout SETTLO BOOLEAN Set temperature lockout RESETLO BOOLEAN Reset pressure and temperature lockout Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 532: Settings

    0.001 0.000 Reset time delay for pressure lockout tResetTempLO 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.000 Reset time delay for temperture lockout tResetTempAlm 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.000 Reset time delay for temperture alarm Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 533: Monitored Data

    RESETLO. The binary input BLKALM can be used to block the alarms, and the BLOCK input can block both alarm and the lockout indications. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 534: Technical Data

    ±0.2% or ±250ms whichever is lockout greater 16.3 Liquid medium supervision SSIML (71) GUID-37669E94-4830-4C96-8A67-09600F847F23 v3 16.3.1 Identification GUID-4CE96EF6-42C6-4F2E-A190-D288ABF766F6 v3 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Insulation liquid monitoring function SSIML Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 535: Functionality

    Temperature of the insulation medium from CB SENLVLALM BOOLEAN Level alarm signal SENLVLLO BOOLEAN Level lockout signal SETLLO BOOLEAN Set level lockout SETTLO BOOLEAN Set temperature lockout RESETLO BOOLEAN Reset level and temperature lockout Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 536: Settings

    0.001 0.000 Reset time delay for level lockout tResetTempLO 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.000 Reset time delay for temperture lockout tResetTempAlm 0.000 - 60.000 0.001 0.000 Reset time delay for temperture alarm Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 537: Monitored Data

    TEMPALM or lockout TEMPLO will be initiated. The SETTLO binary input is used for setting the temperature lockout TEMPLO. The TEMPLO output retains the last value until it is reset by using the binary input RESETLO. The binary input BLKALM Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 538: Technical Data

    (0.000-60.000) s ±0.2% or ±250ms whichever is lockout greater 16.4 Breaker monitoring SSCBR 16.4.1 Identification GUID-0FC081B2-0BC8-4EB8-9529-B941E51F18EE v7 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Breaker monitoring SSCBR Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 539: Functionality

    Pressure alarm indication from CB PRESLO BOOLEAN Pressure lockout indication from CB SPRCHRST BOOLEAN CB spring charging started indication signal SPRCHRD BOOLEAN CB spring charged indication signal Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 540: Settings

    Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled GlobalBaseSel 1 - 12 Selection of one of the Global Base Value groups PhSel Phase A Phase A Phase selection Phase B Phase C Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 541 Time delay for gas pressure alarm tDGasPresLO 0.00 - 60.00 0.01 0.10 Time delay for gas pressure lockout InitCounterVal 0 - 9999 Initial value for number of operations Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 542: Monitored Data

    Enabled and Disabled. The operation of the subfunctions is described by the module diagram as shown in figure 207. All the modules in the diagram are explained in subsequent sections. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 543 IPOWLOPH TRIND IPOWPH RSTIPOW OPERALM CB Operation Cycles NOOPER MONALM CB Operation Monitoring INADAYS SPCHALM SPRCHRST CB Spring Charge SPCHT Monitoring SPRCHRD RSTSPCHT GPRESALM CB Gas Pressure PRESALM GPRESLO Indication PRESLO IEC12000624-3-en.vsd Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 544: Circuit Breaker Contact Travel Time

    POSOPEN and closing of the POSCLOSE auxiliary contacts. A compensation factor has been added to consider the time difference between auxiliary contact operation and the actual physical opening of the breaker main contact. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 545 TRVTCLAL output is activated. It is also possible to block the TRVTCLAL and TRVTOPAL alarm signals by activating the BLKALM input. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 546: Circuit Breaker Status

    The remaining life is decreased by at least one when the circuit breaker is opened. The operation of the remaining life of circuit breaker subfunction is described in figure 211. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 547: Accumulated Energy

    CurrExponent (y) ranges from 0.5 to 3.0. The operation is described in figure 212. The TRCMD output is enabled when either of the trip indications from the trip coil circuit TRIND is high or the breaker status is OPENPOS. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 548 Accumulated energy can also be calculated by using the change of state of the trip output. TRIND is used to get the instance of the trip output and the time delay between Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 549: Circuit Breaker Operation Cycles

    InitCounterVal parameter and can be reset by Clear CB wear in the Clear menu on the LHMI or activating the input RSTCBWR. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 550: Circuit Breaker Operation Monitoring

    BLKALM. 16.4.7.7 Circuit breaker spring charge monitoring GUID-F850A940-7890-4C37-8B31-6C7D5B30E582 v11 The circuit breaker spring charge monitoring subfunction calculates the spring charging time. The operation is described in figure 216. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 551: Circuit Breaker Gas Pressure Indication

    It is possible to block the SPCHALM alarm signal by activating the BLKALM binary input. 16.4.7.8 Circuit breaker gas pressure indication GUID-9D070D52-B499-4D45-9195-60181819184E v10 The circuit breaker gas pressure indication subfunction monitors the gas pressure inside the arc chamber. The operation is described in figure 217. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 552: Technical Data

    ±0.2% or ±30 ms whichever is pressure lockout greater CB Contact Travel Time, opening ±3 ms and closing Remaining Life of CB ±2 operations Accumulated Energy ±1.0% or ±0.5 whichever is greater Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 553: Event Function Event

    16.5.3 Function block SEMOD116030-4 v2 EVENT BLOCK ^INPUT1 ^INPUT2 ^INPUT3 ^INPUT4 ^INPUT5 ^INPUT6 ^INPUT7 ^INPUT8 ^INPUT9 ^INPUT10 ^INPUT11 ^INPUT12 ^INPUT13 ^INPUT14 ^INPUT15 ^INPUT16 IEC05000697-2-en.vsd IEC05000697 V2 EN-US Figure 218: EVENT function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 554: Signals

    Input 10 SIGNAL INPUT11 GROUP Input 11 SIGNAL INPUT12 GROUP Input 12 SIGNAL INPUT13 GROUP Input 13 SIGNAL INPUT14 GROUP Input 14 SIGNAL INPUT15 GROUP Input 15 SIGNAL INPUT16 GROUP Input 16 SIGNAL Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 555: Settings

    OnReset OnChange AutoDetect EventMask6 NoEvents AutoDetect Reporting criteria for input 6 OnSet OnReset OnChange AutoDetect EventMask7 NoEvents AutoDetect Reporting criteria for input 7 OnSet OnReset OnChange AutoDetect Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 556 MinRepIntVal3 0 - 3600 Minimum reporting interval input 3 MinRepIntVal4 0 - 3600 Minimum reporting interval input 4 MinRepIntVal5 0 - 3600 Minimum reporting interval input 5 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 557: Operation Principle

    All events according to the event mask are stored in a buffer, which contains up to 1000 events. If new events appear before the oldest event in the buffer is read, the oldest event is overwritten and an overflow alarm appears. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 558: Disturbance Report Drprdre

    Disturbance report DRPRDRE IP14584-1 v2 16.6.1 Identification M16055-1 v8 Function description IEC 61850 identification IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification device number Disturbance report DRPRDRE Disturbance report A1RADR - A4RADR Disturbance report B1RBDR - B22RBDR Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 559: Functionality

    PCM600 for further analysis using the disturbance handling tool. 16.6.3 Function block IP806-1 v1 M12510-3 v3 DRPRDRE DRPOFF RECSTART RECMADE CLEARED MEMUSED IEC05000406-3-en.vsd IEC05000406 V3 EN-US Figure 219: DRPRDRE function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 560 ^INPUT1 ^INPUT2 ^INPUT3 ^INPUT4 ^INPUT5 ^INPUT6 ^INPUT7 ^INPUT8 ^INPUT9 ^INPUT10 ^INPUT11 ^INPUT12 ^INPUT13 ^INPUT14 ^INPUT15 ^INPUT16 IEC05000432-3-en.vsd IEC05000432 V3 EN-US Figure 222: B1RBDR function block, binary inputs, example for B1RBDR - B22RBDR Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 561: Signals

    A2RADR and A3RADR functions have the same input signal specifications as A1RADR but with different numbering: • A2RADR: GRPINPUT11 to GRPINPUT20 (group signal for inputs 11 to 20) • A3RADR: GRPINPUT21 to GRPINPUT30 (group signal for inputs 21 to 30) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 562 Binary channel 10 INPUT11 BOOLEAN Binary channel 11 INPUT12 BOOLEAN Binary channel 12 INPUT13 BOOLEAN Binary channel 13 INPUT14 BOOLEAN Binary channel 14 INPUT15 BOOLEAN Binary channel 15 INPUT16 BOOLEAN Binary channel 16 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 563: Settings

    Maximum number of stored disturbances ZeroAngleRef 1 - 30 Trip value recorder, phasor reference channel OpModeTest Disabled Disabled Operation mode during test mode Enabled SetInfoInDRep Disable Enable Enable Disturbance report settings Enable functionality Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 564 Use over level trigger for analog channel 2 Enabled (on) or not (off) OverTrigLe02 0 - 5000 Over trigger level for analog channel 2 in % of signal Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 565 Under trigger level for analog channel 7 in % of signal OverTrigOp07 Disabled Disabled Use over level trigger for analog channel 7 Enabled (on) or not (off) Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 566 A2RADR: 11 to 20 (NomValue11, nominal value for analog channel 11) • A3RADR: 21 to 30 (NomValue21, nominal value for analog channel 21) • A4RADR: 31 to 40 (NomValue31, nominal value for analog channel 31) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 567 Trigger operation On/Off Enabled SetLED07 Disabled Disabled Set LED on HMI for binary channel 7 Pickup Trip Pickup and Trip TrigDR08 Disabled Disabled Trigger operation On/Off Enabled Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 568 Trigger operation On/Off Enabled SetLED15 Disabled Disabled Set LED on HMI for binary channel 15 Pickup Trip Pickup and Trip TrigDR16 Disabled Disabled Trigger operation On/Off Enabled Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 569 Function type for binary channel 10 (IEC -60870-5-103) InfNo10 0 - 255 Information number for binary channel 10 (IEC -60870-5-103) FunType11 0 - 255 Function type for binary channel 11 (IEC -60870-5-103) Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 570 Indication mask for binary channel 4 Show TrigLevel05 Trig on 0 Trig on 1 Trigger on positive (1) or negative (0) slope Trig on 1 for binary input 5 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 571 TrigLevel16 Trig on 0 Trig on 1 Trigger on positive (1) or negative (0) slope Trig on 1 for binary input 16 IndicationMa16 Hide Show Indication mask for binary channel 16 Show Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 572 B15RBDR: 225 to 240 (IndicationMa225, indication mask for binary channel 225) • B16RBDR: 241 to 256 (IndicationMa241, indication mask for binary channel 241) • B17RBDR: 257 to 272 (IndicationMa257, indication mask for binary channel 257) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 573: Monitored Data

    Over level trig for analog channel 7 activated UnTrigStatCh8 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 8 activated OvTrigStatCh8 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 8 activated Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 574 Over level trig for analog channel 18 activated UnTrigStatCh19 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 19 activated OvTrigStatCh19 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 19 activated Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 575 Over level trig for analog channel 29 activated UnTrigStatCh30 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 30 activated OvTrigStatCh30 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 30 activated Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 576 Over level trig for analog channel 39 activated UnTrigStatCh40 BOOLEAN Under level trig for analog channel 40 activated OvTrigStatCh40 BOOLEAN Over level trig for analog channel 40 activated FaultNumber INTEGER Disturbance fault number Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 577: Operation Principle

    (IND) uses information from the binary input function blocks (BxRBDR). Trip value recorder (TVR) uses analog information from the analog input function blocks (AxRADR). Disturbance recorder DRPRDRE acquires information from both AxRADR and BxRBDR. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 578 This implies that no information is lost in case of loss of auxiliary power. Each report will get an identification number in the interval from 0-999. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 579 40 analog 96 binary 6.3s 6.3s 50 Hz 6.3s 60 Hz Total recording time 400 s en05000488_ansi.vsd ANSI05000488 V1 EN-US Figure 225: Example of number of recordings versus the total recording time Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 580 GUID-892F72ED-CC6C-469B-90CA-73E9E1181187 v1 For each disturbance recording, the setting values of the configured components are read twice; once during the trigger of disturbance record and again during post processing of the disturbance record. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 581 The total recording time, tRecording, of a recorded disturbance is: tRecording = PreFaultrecT + tFault + PostFaultrecT or PreFaultrecT + TimeLimit , depending on which criterion stops the current disturbance recording Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 582 (3PHSUM). The last 10 channels may be connected to internally calculated analog signals available as function block output signals (mA input signals, phase differential currents, bias currents and so on). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 583 (AIN-output). In situations where AI4-input is used as an input signal the corresponding information is available on the non-calculated output (AI4) on the SMAI function block. Connect the signals to the AxRADR accordingly. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 584 This implies the importance of choosing the right signals as trigger conditions. A trigger can be of type: • Manual trigger • Binary-signal trigger • Analog-signal trigger (over/under function) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 585: Technical Data

    Maximum number of recordings 100, first in - first out Time tagging resolution 1 ms See table Maximum number of analog inputs 30 + 10 (external + internally derived) Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 586: Logical Signal Status Report Binstatrep

    Logical signal status report BINSTATREP 16.7.2 Functionality GUID-A72E490D-01F7-4874-B010-8BDE38391D88 v3 The Logical signal status report (BINSTATREP) function makes it possible for a SPA master to poll signals from various other functions. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 587: Function Block

    Single status report input 12 INPUT13 BOOLEAN Single status report input 13 INPUT14 BOOLEAN Single status report input 14 INPUT15 BOOLEAN Single status report input 15 INPUT16 BOOLEAN Single status report input 16 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 588: Settings

    When an input is set, the respective output is set for a user defined time. If the input signal remains set for a longer period, the output will remain set until the input signal resets. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 589: Measured Value Expander Block Range_Xp

    5 binary signals: below low-low limit, below low limit, normal, above high limit or above high-high limit. The output signals can be used as conditions in the configurable logic or for alarming purpose. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 590: Function Block

    The input signal must be connected to a range output of a measuring function block (CVMMXN, CMMXU, VMMXU, VNMMXU, CMSQI, VMSQ or MVGAPC). The function block converts the input integer value to five binary output signals according table 433. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 591: Limit Counter L4Ufcnt

    Moreover, the content of L4UFCNT is stored in flash memory and will not be lost at an auxiliary power interruption. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 592: Design

    Rolls over to zero and activates a pulsed overflow indication for the next count The pulsed overflow output lasts up to the first count after rolling over to zero, as illustrated in figure 232. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 593: Reporting

    IEC 61850 client. The value can also be presented as a measurement on the local HMI graphical display. 16.9.4 Function block GUID-C90E7375-F3CC-414A-93FC-9AC4A9156FFC v1 L4UFCNT BLOCK ERROR INPUT OVERFLOW RESET LIMIT1 LIMIT2 LIMIT3 LIMIT4 VALUE IEC12000029-1-en.vsd IEC12000029 V1 EN-US Figure 233: L4UFCNT function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 594: Signals

    Select if counter stops or rolls over after Rollover Steady reaching maxValue with steady or pulsed Rollover Pulsed overflow flag InitialValue 0 - 65535 Initial count value after reset of the function Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 595: Monitored Data

    Running hour-meter TEILGAPC 16.10.2 Functionality GUID-464FB24F-B367-446C-963A-A14841943B87 v2 The Running hour-meter (TEILGAPC) function is a function that accumulates the elapsed time when a given binary signal has been high, see also figure 234. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 596: Function Block

    Possibility for manual addition of accumulated time • Reporting of the accumulated time 16.10.3 Function block GUID-D0E9688B-C9D9-44B7-BD95-81132CCA5E4F v1 TEILGAPC BLOCK ALARM WARNING ADDTIME OVERFLOW RESET ACC_HOUR ACC_DAY IEC15000323.vsdx IEC15000323 V1 EN-US Figure 235: TEILGAPC function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 597: Signals

    1.0 - 99999.9 Hour 50000.0 Time limit for warning supervision tAddToTime 0.0 - 99999.9 Hour Time to add to the accumulation 16.10.6 Operation principle GUID-C7F91D4E-5942-4006-B7C8-4F499E7DC49D v3 Figure describes the simplified logic of the function. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 598 Note that the nonvolatile memory will not reset to zero if the input IN is high during the reset. • reset can be made by activation of input RESET or from LHMI or with IEC 61850 command • ADDTIME: Manually add time to the currently accumulated time Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 599: Operation Accuracy

    The value of the accumulated time is retained in a non-volatile memory, • at every falling edge of the input IN • at every even 6 minutes, after a rising edge of the input IN • after a manual addition of time Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 600: Technical Data

    (0 - 99999.9) hours ±0.1% of set value tAlarm Time limit for warning (0 - 99999.9) hours ±0.1% of set value supervision, tWarning Time limit for overflow Fixed to 99999.9 hours ±0.1% supervision Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 601: Pulse-Counter Logic Pcfcnt

    Binary input module with enhanced pulse counting capabilities must be ordered to achieve this functionality. 17.1.3 Function block M13400-3 v5 PCFCNT BLOCK INVALID READ_VAL RESTART BI_PULSE* BLOCKED RS_CNT NEW_VAL SCAL_VAL IEC14000043-1-en.vsd IEC09000335 V3 EN-US Figure 237: PCFCNT function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 602: Signals

    Scaling value for SCAL_VAL output to unit per counted value Quantity Count Count Measured quantity for SCAL_VAL output ActivePower ApparentPower ReactivePower ActiveEnergy ApparentEnergy ReactiveEnergy tReporting 0 - 3600 Cycle time for reporting of counter value Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 603: Monitored Data

    HMI. This time corresponds to the time when the value was frozen by the function. The pulse-counter logic function requires a binary input card, BIMp, that is specially adapted to the pulse-counter logic function. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 604 The RESTART signal is a steady signal and is set when the reported value does not comprise a complete integration cycle. That is, in the first message after IED pickup, in the first message after deblocking, and after the counter has wrapped around during last integration cycle. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 605: Technical Data

    Function for energy calculation and demand handling ETPMMTR SEMOD153638-1 v2 17.2.1 Identification SEMOD175537-2 v4 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Function for energy calculation and ETPMMTR W_Varh demand handling Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 606: Functionality

    SEMOD175502-4 v5 ETPMMTR ACCINPRG EAFPULSE STARTACC EARPULSE STOPACC ERFPULSE RSTACC ERRPULSE RSTDMD EAFALM EARALM ERFALM ERRALM EAFACC EARACC ERFACC ERRACC MAXPAFD MAXPARD MAXPRFD MAXPRRD IEC14000019-1-en.vsd IEC14000019 V1 EN-US Figure 239: ETPMMTR function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 607: Signals

    REAL Maximum reverse active power demand value for set interval MAXPRFD REAL Maximum forward reactive power demand value for set interval MAXPRRD REAL Maximum reverse reactive power demand value for set interval Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 608: Settings

    Direction of active energy flow Forward/ Reverse Reverse DirEnergyReac Forward Forward Direction of reactive energy flow Forward/ Reverse Reverse EAFPrestVal 0.000 - 0.001 0.000 Preset Initial value for forward active energy 100000000.000 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 609: Monitored Data

    The instantaneous output values of active and reactive power from the Measurements function CVMMXN are used and integrated over a selected time tEnergy to measure the integrated energy. Figure shows the overall functionality of the energy calculation and demand handling function ETPMMTR. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 610 The accumulated energy values can be reset to initial accumulated energy values (ExxPrestVal) from the local HMI reset menu or with the input signal RSTACC. Figure shows the logic for integration of energy in active Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 611 Similarly, the pulse generation for integrated energy in the active reverse, reactive forward and reactive reverse is done. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 612 P (ACTIVE FORWARD) Average Power EAFALM Calculation a>b tEnergy EALim RSTMAXD MAXPAFD = unit delay IEC13000189-4-en.vsd IEC13000189 V4 EN-US Figure 244: Logic for maximum power demand calculation and energy alarm Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 613: Technical Data

    1MRK 511 408-UUS A Metering 17.2.8 Technical data 17.2.8.1 Technical data GUID-DA0A8AB5-755D-4F35-8C69-FFAA951FE374 v1 Table 453: Function Range or value Accuracy Energy metering MWh Export/Import, MVarh Input from MMXU. No extra error Export/Import at steady load Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 615: Access Point

    Ethernet redundancy mode PRP-0 PRP-1 IPAddress 0 - 18 192.168.1.10 IP address of the access point Address SubnetMask 0 - 18 255.255.255.0 Subnet mask of the access point Address Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 616 IEEE 1344 and C37.118 UDP stream and the Enabled TCP control server C37.118UDP6 Disabled Enabled IEEE 1344 and C37.118 UDP stream and the Enabled TCP control server DefaultGateway 0 - 18 0.0.0.0 Default gateway IP address Address Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 617 0.0.0.0 Default gateway IP address Address PID-6811-SETTINGS v3 Table 456: DHCP Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description DHCPServer Disabled Disabled Access point front DHCP server operation Enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 618: Access Point Diagnostics

    IEC16000085 V1 EN-US Figure 248: FRONTSTATUS Function block 18.2.3 Signals PID-6818-OUTPUTSIGNALS v2 Table 457: SCHLCCH Output signals Name Type Description LINKUP BOOLEAN Access point link status DOSALARM BOOLEAN Denial of service alarm Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 619: Monitored Data

    Description GatewayConfig INTEGER 0=Ok Gateway configuration status 1=Error -1=Off 2=Invalid PID-6813-MONITOREDDATA v4 Table 462: FRONTSTATUS Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description GatewayConfig INTEGER 0=Ok Gateway configuration status 1=Error -1=Off 2=Invalid Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 620: Redundant Communication

    The RCHLCCH function block supervise the redundant communication on the two channels. If no data package has been received on one (or both) channels within the last 10 s, the output LinkAUp and/or LinkBUp is set to 0 which indicates an error. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 621 10 s, the output LinkAUp and/or LinkBUp is set to 0 which indicates an error. If IEEE1588 (PTP) is used an accuracy of 1 µs can be guaranteed for up to 15 devices in one HSR-ring. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 622: Merging Unit

    (or subscribers) in the system. Some merging units are able to get data from classical measuring transformers, others from non-conventional measuring transducers and yet others can pick up data from both types. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 623: Settings

    TEST while IED not in test mode. MUSYNCH BOOLEAN 0=Ok MU not synced or MU clock 1=Error not synced to same clock as Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 624 0=No Inaccurate BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inaccurate indication output 0=No for I2 Inconsistent BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inconsistent indication output 0=No for I2 OldData BOOLEAN 1=Yes OldData indication output for 0=No Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 625 BOOLEAN 1=Yes Test indication output for I3 0=No Validity INTEGER 0=Good Validity indication output I3 2=Reserved 1=Invalid 3=Questionable BadReference BOOLEAN 1=Yes BadReference indication 0=No output for I4 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 626 VA Oscillatory BOOLEAN 1=Yes Oscillatory indication output 0=No for VA OutOfRange BOOLEAN 1=Yes OutOfRange indication output 0=No for VA Overflow BOOLEAN 1=Yes Overflow indication output for 0=No Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 627 0=No Failure BOOLEAN 1=Yes Failure indication output for 0=No Inaccurate BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inaccurate indication output 0=No for VC Inconsistent BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inconsistent indication output 0=No for VC Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 628 Overflow indication output for 0=No Source BOOLEAN 0=Process Source indication output for 1=Substituted Test BOOLEAN 1=Yes Test indication output for 3V0 0=No Validity INTEGER 0=Good Validity indication output 3V0 2=Reserved 1=Invalid 3=Questionable Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 629: Routes

    DestIPAddress 0 - 18 0.0.0.0 Destination IP address Address DestSubnetMask 0 - 18 255.255.255.255 Destination IP subnet mask Address Name 1 - 18 Route1 User configurable name of the route [1-18 char] Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 630: Monitored Data

    Section 18 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Ethernet 18.5.3 Monitored data PID-6761-MONITOREDDATA v2 Table 467: ROUTE_1 Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description RouteConfig INTEGER 0=Ok Route configuration status 1=Error -1=Off Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 631: Communication Protocols

    Diagnostics/IED status/Protocol diagnostics. The diagnostic values are: Diagnostic value Description Protocol is turned off Error An error has occured, refer to event list for more information Warning Configuration inconsistency. Unable to locate data point. Ready Protocol is ready Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 632: Dnp3 Protocol

    The IEC 61850-8-1 communication is also possible from the electrical Ethernet front port. IEC 61850-8-1 protocol allows intelligent electrical devices (IEDs) from different vendors to exchange information and simplifies system engineering. IED-to-IED communication using GOOSE and client-server Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 633: Communication Interfaces And Protocols

    GOOSEPortEd1 AP_FRONT AP_1 Selection of GOOSE port (only for IEC61850 AP_1 Ed1) AP_2 AP_3 AP_4 AP_5 AP_6 Protocol Edition Ed 1 Ed 1 Protocol Edition Ed 2 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 634: Technical Data

    SPGAPC, SP16GAPC SEMOD55999-1 v4 19.4.5.1 Functionality SEMOD55713-5 v8 Generic communication function for Single Point indication (SPGAPC) is used to send one single logical signal to other systems or equipment in the substation. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 635: Function Block

    Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function BOOLEAN Input 1 status BOOLEAN Input 2 status BOOLEAN Input 3 status BOOLEAN Input 4 status BOOLEAN Input 5 status Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 636: Settings

    Output 2 status SIGNAL OUT3 GROUP Output 3 status SIGNAL OUT4 GROUP Output 4 status SIGNAL OUT5 GROUP Output 5 status SIGNAL OUT6 GROUP Output 6 status SIGNAL Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 637: Operation Principle

    It can also be used inside the same IED, to attach a RANGE aspect to an analog value and to permit measurement supervision on that value. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 638: Function Block

    High High limit multiplied with the base prefix (multiplication factor) MV hLim -5000.00 - 5000.00 xBase 0.01 800.00 High limit multiplied with the base prefix (multiplication factor) Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 639: Monitored Data

    Measured Value (MVGAPC) will give the instantaneous value of the signal and the range, as output values. Additional configuration is needed with PCM600 or IET600 to get the IEC 61850-8-1 communication established. For more information see the Engineering manual. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 640: Goose Function Block To Receive A Double Point Value Goosedprcv

    For instructions on how to enable Easy GOOSE engineering in PCM600, refer to the Engineering Manual. PID-6828-INPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 479: GOOSEDPRCV Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function SRCDPOUT INTEGER Source to double point output Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 641: Settings

    Receiver in block Receiver in block and communication error Receiver in test mode and incoming Updated data with q= Normal Receiver in test mode and incoming Updated data with q= Test Communication Error Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 642: Goose Function Block To Receive An Integer Value Gooseintrcv

    Figure 257: GOOSEINTRCV function block 19.4.8.4 Signals GUID-2DC54788-86AF-4B4B-8E57-A89E30F0C433 v1 Except for the BLOCK input, the rest of the inputs of this GOOSE function block are used for GOOSE connections. These connections are Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 643: Settings

    Data Value Data Valid Comm Valid Test Incoming data with q=Normal Updated Incoming data with q=oldData Freeze Incoming data with q=Invalid Freeze Incoming data with q=test Freeze Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 644: Goose Function Block To Receive A Measurand Value Goosemvrcv

    ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number GOOSE function block to receive a GOOSEMVRCV measurand value 19.4.9.2 Functionality GUID-759CB016-2B4D-4D98-82E1-592044983D53 v3 GOOSEMVRCV is used to receive measured value using IEC 61850 protocol via GOOSE. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 645: Function Block

    Communication valid for measurand value output TEST BOOLEAN Test output 19.4.9.5 Settings PID-6830-SETTINGS v3 Table 487: GOOSEMVRCV Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Disabled Disabled Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 646: Operation Principle

    If quality data validity is GOOD then the DATAVALID output will be HIGH. If quality data validity is INVALID, QUESTIONABLE, OVERFLOW, FAILURE or OLD DATA then the DATAVALID output will be LOW. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 647: Goose Function Block To Receive A Single Point Value Goosesprcv

    For instructions on how to enable Easy GOOSE engineering in PCM600, refer to the Engineering Manual. PID-6832-INPUTSIGNALS v3 Table 488: GOOSESPRCV Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of function SRCSPOUT BOOLEAN Source to single point output Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 648: Settings

    Receiver in block Receiver in block and communication error Receiver in test mode and incoming Updated data with q= Normal Receiver in test mode and incoming Updated data with q= Test Communication Error Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 649: Horizontal Communication Via Goose For Interlocking Gooseintlkrcv

    IEC 61850-8-1 station communication bus. This is typically used for sending apparatus position indications for interlocking or reservation signals for 1-of-n control. GOOSE can also be used to exchange any boolean, integer, double point and analog measured values between IEDs. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 650: Function Block

    Except for the BLOCK input, the rest of the inputs of this GOOSE function block are used for GOOSE connections. These connections are visible and possible to make only if Easy GOOSE engineering is Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 651 BOOLEAN Apparatus 2 position is closed APP2VAL BOOLEAN Apparatus 2 position is valid APP3_OP BOOLEAN Apparatus 3 position is open APP3_CL BOOLEAN Apparatus 3 position is closed Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 652 BOOLEAN Apparatus 14 position is closed APP14VAL BOOLEAN Apparatus 14 position is valid APP15_OP BOOLEAN Apparatus 15 position is open APP15_CL BOOLEAN Apparatus 15 position is closed Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 653: Settings

    Communication Error At least one of the inputs of this GOOSE block must be linked either in SMT by means of a cross or in ACT by means of a GOOSE connection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 654: Goose Binary Receive Goosebinrcv

    ^SRCOUT14 ^OUT8 ^SRCOUT15 DVALID8 ^SRCOUT16 ^OUT9 DVALID9 ^OUT10 DVALID10 ^OUT11 DVALID11 ^OUT12 DVALID12 ^OUT13 DVALID13 ^OUT14 DVALID14 ^OUT15 DVALID15 ^OUT16 DVALID16 COMMVALID TEST IEC07000047-4-en.vsd IEC07000047 V4 EN-US Figure 261: GOOSEBINRCV function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 655: Signals

    Binary output 1 DVALID1 BOOLEAN Valid data on binary output 1 OUT2 BOOLEAN Binary output 2 DVALID2 BOOLEAN Valid data on binary output 2 OUT3 BOOLEAN Binary output 3 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 656: Settings

    Communication Valid TEST BOOLEAN Test Output 19.4.12.3 Settings SEMOD173168-1 v2 PID-6827-SETTINGS v3 Table 496: GOOSEBINRCV Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Disabled Disabled Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 657: Operation Principle

    If quality data validity is GOOD then the DVALIDx output will be HIGH. If quality data validity is INVALID, QUESTIONABLE, OVERFLOW, FAILURE or OLD DATA then the DVALIDx output will be LOW. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 658: Iec/Uca 61850-9-2Le Communication Protocol

    Analogue input V3 STRING Analogue input V4 MUDATA BOOLEAN Fatal error, data not received, transmission errors, time-sync issues or inconsistent sample rate SYNCH BOOLEAN Operational mode on ethernet link Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 659: Settings

    FromObject ToObject ToObject= towards protected object, ToObject FromObject= the opposite CTStarPoint3 FromObject ToObject ToObject= towards protected object, ToObject FromObject= the opposite CTStarPoint4 FromObject ToObject ToObject= towards protected object, ToObject FromObject= the opposite Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 660: Monitored Data

    I1 OutOfRange BOOLEAN 1=Yes OutOfRange indication output 0=No for I1 Overflow BOOLEAN 1=Yes Overflow indication output for 0=No Source BOOLEAN 0=Process Source indication output for 1=Substituted Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 661 0=No Inaccurate BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inaccurate indication output 0=No for I3 Inconsistent BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inconsistent indication output 0=No for I3 OldData BOOLEAN 1=Yes OldData indication output for 0=No Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 662 BOOLEAN 1=Yes Test indication output for I4 0=No Validity INTEGER 0=Good Validity indication output I4 2=Reserved 1=Invalid 3=Questionable BadReference BOOLEAN 1=Yes BadReference indication 0=No output for VA Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 663 VB Oscillatory BOOLEAN 1=Yes Oscillatory indication output 0=No for VB OutOfRange BOOLEAN 1=Yes OutOfRange indication output 0=No for VB Overflow BOOLEAN 1=Yes Overflow indication output for 0=No Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 664 0=No Failure BOOLEAN 1=Yes Failure indication output for 0=No Inaccurate BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inaccurate indication output 0=No for 3V0 Inconsistent BOOLEAN 1=Yes Inconsistent indication output 0=No for 3V0 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 665: Operation Principle

    The IED communicates with the MUs over the process bus via the rear access points. For the user, the MU appears in the IED as a normal analogue input module and is engineered in the very same way. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 666 Sensor Sensor Conventional VT IEC080000723enOriginal.vsd IEC08000072 V3 EN-US Figure 262: Example of signal path for sampled analogue values from MU and conventional CT/VT The function has the following alarm signals: • MUDATA: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 667 SyncLostMode = NoBlock, the merging unit samples are received • ERROR[1] indicates • when SyncLostMode = Block/BlockOnLostUTC, the time quality of the hardware is not within the set value [SyncAccLevel=1us, 4us or Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 668 SynchAccLevel. The timeout is individually specified per time source (PPS, IRIG-B, SNTP etc.) See section "Time synchronization TIMESYNCHGEN" Blocking condition Blocking of protection functions is indicated by (SMPLLOST is high) or (MUDATA is high) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 669: Technical Data

    IEC16000049 V1 EN-US Figure 263: An example of function blocking 19.5.7 Technical data SEMOD172233-1 v1 SEMOD172236-2 v3 Table 500: IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE communication protocol Functions Value Protocol IEC/UCA 61850-9-2LE Communication speed for the IEDs 100BASE-FX Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 670: Lon Communication Protocol

    ADE Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Disabled Disabled Operation Enabled TimerClass Slow Slow Timer class Normal Fast TimeDomain Local without DST Local with DST Time domain Local with DST Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 671: Operation Principle

    Activate LON Communication M15083-16 v3 Activate LON communication in the Parameter Setting tool under Main Menu/ Configuration/Communication/Station communication/ LON/HORZCOMM:1, where Operation must be set to ON. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 672 Add LON Device Types LNT M15083-19 v3 A new device is added to LON Network Tool from the Device menu or by installing the device from the ABB LON Device Types package for LNT 505 using SLDT package version 1p2 r04. LON net address M15083-22 v3 To establish a LON connection, the IED has to be given a unique net address.
  • Page 673 Event masks M15083-78 v4 Event mask for each input can be set individually from Parameter Setting Tool (PST) under: Settings/IED settings/ Monitoring / Event Function or via parameter setting tool (PST) as follows: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 674 For commands from the operator workplace to the IED for apparatus control, that is the function blocks type SCSWI 1 to 30, SXCBR 1 to 18 and SXSWI 1 to 24, the SPA addresses are according to table 504. SEMOD116913-2 v2 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 675 1 I 5545 SPA parameters for block command BL_CMD SCSWI20 1 I 5571 SPA parameters for block command BL_CMD SCSWI21 1 I 5594 SPA parameters for block command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 676 1 I 5299 SPA parameters for cancel command CANCEL SCSWI10 1 I 5323 SPA parameters for cancel command CANCEL SCSWI11 1 I 5347 SPA parameters for cancel command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 677 1 I 5803 SPA parameters for cancel command CANCEL SCSWI31 1 I 5827 SPA parameters for cancel command CANCEL SCSWI32 1 I 5851 SPA parameters for cancel command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 678 1 I 5535 SPA parameters for select (Open/ SELECTClose=01, so on. Close) command SELECTOpen=00, SCSWI20 1 I 5561 SPA parameters for select (Open/ SELECTClose=01, so on. Close) command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 679 SCSWI07 1 I 5249 SPA parameters for operate ExcClose=01, so on. (Open/Close) command ExcOpen=00, SCSWI08 1 I 5274 SPA parameters for operate ExcClose=01, so on. (Open/Close) command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 680 SCSWI29 1 I 5778 SPA parameters for operate ExcClose=01, so on. (Open/Close) command ExcOpen=00, SCSWI30 1 I 5802 SPA parameters for operate ExcClose=01, so on. (Open/Close) command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 681 Sub Value SXCBR18 3 I 179 SPA parameter for position to be substituted Sub Value SXSWI01 3 I 196 SPA parameter for position to be substituted Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 682 Sub Value SXSWI22 3 I 587 SPA parameter for position to be substituted Sub Value SXSWI23 3 I 606 SPA parameter for position to be substituted Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 683 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Sub Enable SXCBR15 3 I 121 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Sub Enable SXCBR16 3 I 132 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 684 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Sub Enable SXSWI19 3 I 531 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Sub Enable SXSWI20 3 I 550 SPA parameter for substitute enable command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 685 SPA parameter for update block command Update Block SXCBR13 3 I 73 SPA parameter for update block command Update Block SXCBR14 3 I 92 SPA parameter for update block command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 686 SPA parameter for update block command Update Block SXSWI17 3 I 491 SPA parameter for update block command Update Block SXSWI18 3 I 510 SPA parameter for update block command Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 687 Configure the Network variables according to the specific application using the LON network tool (LNT). The following is an example of how to configure network variables concerning, for example, interlocking between two IEDs. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 688 IEDs The network variable connections are done from the NV Connection window. From LNT window select Connections/ NVConnections/ New. en05000719.vsd IEC05000719 V1 EN-US Figure 265: The network variables window in LNT Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 689: Communication Ports

    (ADM), and it is used for LON, SPA, IEC 60870-5-103 and DNP communication. In the following figure, X311 ports A/B are for SPA, IEC103 or DNP3 and X311 ports C/D are for LON protocol. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 690: Iec 60870-5-103 Communication Protocol

    IEC 60870-5-103 communication protocol is mainly used when a protection IED communicates with a third party control or monitoring system. This system must have software that can interpret the IEC 60870-5-103 communication messages. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 691: Measurands For Iec 60870-5-103 I103Meas

    3.2 = IB AND VAB AND NOT 3.3 3.1 = IB AND NOT (3.2 OR 3.3 OR 9) 19.7.2.2 Identification GUID-3E1AB624-1B68-4018-B1BA-BC2C811F8F74 v1 Function description Function block IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 name identification device number Measurands for IEC 60870-5-103 I103MEAS Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 692: Function Block

    REAL Service value for voltage phase-phase AB REAL Service value for residual voltage VN REAL Service value for active power REAL Service value for reactive power REAL Service value for system frequency Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 693: Settings

    Information number parameter for each block. 19.7.3.2 Identification GUID-A9E21066-354B-453D-8D9B-E86EE31CF5F9 v1 Function description Function block IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 name identification device number Measurands user defined signals for I103MEASUSR IEC 60870-5-103 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 694: Function Block

    Information number for measurands (1-255) MaxMeasur1 0.05 - 0.05 1000.00 Maximum value for measurement on input 1 10000000000.00 MaxMeasur2 0.05 - 0.05 1000.00 Maximum value for measurement on input 2 10000000000.00 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 695: Function Status Auto-Recloser For Iec 60870-5-103 I103Ar

    ANSI/IEEE C37.2 name identification device number Function status auto-recloser for IEC I103AR 60870-5-103 19.7.4.3 Function block GUID-FAC5A3DF-73CB-4A39-A213-5C21ACA05756 v1 I103AR BLOCK 16_ARACT 128_CBON 130_BLKD IEC10000289-2-en.vsd IEC10000289 V2 EN-US Figure 270: I103AR function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 696: Signals

    19.7.5.2 Identification GUID-033731B7-1B71-4CCC-8356-1C03CBCB23FA v1 Function description Function block IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 name identification device number Function status earth-fault for IEC I103EF 60870-5-103 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 697: Function Block

    SMPPTRC_TRIP or equivalent. The delay observed in the protocol is the time difference in between the signal that is triggering the Disturbance Recorder and the respective configured signal to the IEC 60870-5-103 I103FLTPROT. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 698: Identification

    73_SCL 74_FW 75_REV 76_TRANS 77_RECEV 78_ZONE1 79_ZONE2 80_ZONE3 81_ZONE4 82_ZONE5 83_ZONE6 84_STGEN 85_BFP 86_MTR_A 87_MTR_B 88_MTR_C 89_MTRN 90_IOC 91_IOC 92_IEF 93_IEF ARINPROG FLTLOC ANSI10000291-2-en.vsdx ANSI10000291 V2 EN-US Figure 272: I103FLTPROT function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 699: Signals

    Information number 90, over current trip, stage low 91_IOC BOOLEAN Information number 91, over current trip, stage high 92_IEF BOOLEAN Information number 92, ground-fault trip, stage low Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 700: Settings

    IED status for IEC 60870-5-103 I103IED 19.7.7.3 Function block GUID-421D5C37-27A5-476A-A7D9-40E70AFDFDC8 v1 I103IED BLOCK 19_LEDRS 21_TESTM 22_SETCH 23_GRP1 24_GRP2 25_GRP3 26_GRP4 IEC10000292-2-en.vsd IEC10000292 V2 EN-US Figure 273: I103IED function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 701: Signals

    This block includes the FunctionType parameter, and the information number parameter is defined for each output signal. 19.7.8.2 Identification GUID-C8113B08-3586-412C-A750-606159B1E97E v1 Function description Function block IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 name identification device number Supervison status for IEC 60870-5-103 I103SUPERV Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 702: Function Block

    19.7.9.1 Functionality GUID-DADC9CE4-2E80-426C-A3B6-A8E8C7AC3CD4 v3 I103USRDEF is a function block with user defined input signals in monitor direction. Each instance is associated with a Function Type (FUN) and each input signal with an Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 703: Identification

    Binary signal input 2 INPUT3 BOOLEAN Binary signal input 3 INPUT4 BOOLEAN Binary signal input 4 INPUT5 BOOLEAN Binary signal input 5 INPUT6 BOOLEAN Binary signal input 6 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 704: Settings

    Absolute Absolute Type identification (TYP) Relative TypNo6 Absolute Absolute Type identification (TYP) Relative TypNo7 Absolute Absolute Type identification (TYP) Relative TypNo8 Absolute Absolute Type identification (TYP) Relative Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 705: Function Commands For Iec 60870-5-103 I103Cmd

    GUID-973929FE-292B-42A5-ACF9-BC95E2B16AE1 v2 I103CMD is a command function block in control direction with pre-defined output signals. The signals are in steady state, not pulsed, and stored in the IED in case of restart. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 706: Identification

    BOOLEAN Information number 18, block of protection 19.7.10.5 Settings PID-3969-SETTINGS v5 Table 523: I103CMD Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description FunctionType 1 - 255 Function type (1-255) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 707: Ied Commands For Iec 60870-5-103 I103Iedcmd

    Information number 23, activate setting group 1 24-GRP2 BOOLEAN Information number 24, activate setting group 2 25-GRP3 BOOLEAN Information number 25, activate setting group 3 26-GRP4 BOOLEAN Information number 26, activate setting group 4 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 708: Settings

    ^OUTPUT4 ^OUTPUT5 ^OUTPUT6 ^OUTPUT7 ^OUTPUT8 IEC10000284-1-en.vsd IEC10000284 V1 EN-US Figure 278: I103USRCMD function block 19.7.12.4 Signals PID-3790-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 527: I103USRCMD Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of commands Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 709: Settings

    19.7.13.1 Functionality GUID-729E9AFD-0468-4BBD-B54A-A6CDCC68A9B2 v3 I103GENCMD is used for transmitting generic commands over IEC 60870-5-103. The function has two outputs signals CMD_OFF and CMD_ON that can be used to implement double-point command schemes. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 710: Identification

    I103GENCMD Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block of command PID-3970-OUTPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 531: I103GENCMD Output signals Name Type Description CMD_OFF BOOLEAN Command output OFF CMD_ON BOOLEAN Command output ON Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 711: Settings

    Cancel. These are hidden in ACT and respond only to base INF +2 and +3 respectively. The base INF (Information Number) parameter is an IEC 60870-5-103 identifier that associates a function in a 103 Master (such as Scada) with its equivalent in the IED. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 712: Identification

    Settings PID-6997-SETTINGS v1 Table 534: I103POSCMD Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description FunctionType 1 - 255 Function type InfNo 160 - 236 Information number for command output Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 713: I103Poscmdv

    ANSI/IEEE C37.2 name identification device number IED direct commands with position for I103POSCMDV IEC 60870-5-103 19.7.15.3 Function block GUID-031C0F49-BEBD-40FE-A33F-18F1D94BB4B0 v1 I103POSCMDV BLOCK POSITION IEC15000081-2-en.vsdx IEC15000081 V2 EN-US Figure 281: I103POSCMDV function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 714: Signals

    Introduction to IEC 60870–5–103 protocol M11874-6 v3 IEC 60870-5-103 protocol functionality consists of the following functions: • Event handling • Report of analog service values (measurements) • Fault location • Command handling Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 715 Table 537: I103IEDCMD supported indications Description LED Reset Activate setting group 1 Activate setting group 2 Activate setting group 3 Activate setting group 4 Function commands in control direction, pre-defined I103CMD M11874-53 v6 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 716 1) User defined information number Status M11874-107 v1 Terminal status indications in monitor direction, I103IED M11874-109 v7 Indication block for status in monitor direction with defined IED functions. Number of instances: 1 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 717 1) * User defined information number Supervision indications in monitor direction, I103SUPERV M11874-171 v7 Indication block for supervision in monitor direction with defined functions. Number of instances: 1 Function type is selected with parameter FunctionType. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 718 Information number is defined for each output signal. Table 544: I103AR supported indications Description Autorecloser active CB on by Autorecloser Autorecloser blocked Function status fault protection for IEC 60870-5-103, I103FLTPROT GUID-E9DF9410-F570-4F85-9063-C76D1D4A0668 v6 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 719 Trip measuring system phase B Trip measuring system phase C Trip measuring system neutral N Over current trip, stage low Over current trip, stage high Ground-fault trip, stage low Ground-fault trip, stage high Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 720 Table 546: I103MEAS supported indications Description 144, 145, 146, 148 IN, Neutral current 145, 146 V_A-V_B UN, Neutral voltage 146, 148 P, active power 146, 148 Q, reactive power f, frequency Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 721 The following elements are used in the ASDUs (Application Service Data Units) defined in the standard. Analog signals, 40-channels: the channel number for each channel has to be specified. Channels used in the public range are 1 to 8 and with: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 722 This section describes all data that is not exactly as specified in the standard. ASDU23 In ‘list of recorded disturbances’ (ASDU23) an information element named SOF (status of fault) exists. This information element consists of 4 bits and indicates whether: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 723 Interoperability, physical layer M11874-482 v3 Supported Electrical Interface EIA RS-485 number of loads Optical interface glass fibre plastic fibre Transmission speed 9600 bit/s 19200 bit/s Link Layer DFC-bit used Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 724 Selection of standard ASDUs in control direction ASDU Time synchronization General interrogation Generic data General command Generic command Order for disturbance data transmission Acknowledgement for distance data transmission Selection of basic application functions Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 725: Communication Ports

    The sending function block, MULTICMDSND, takes 16 binary inputs. LON enables these to be transmitted to the equivalent receiving function block, MULTICMDRCV, which has 16 binary outputs. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 726: Design

    SEMOD119976-5 v2 MULTICMDRCV BLOCK ERROR NEWDATA OUTPUT1 OUTPUT2 OUTPUT3 OUTPUT4 OUTPUT5 OUTPUT6 OUTPUT7 OUTPUT8 OUTPUT9 OUTPUT10 OUTPUT11 OUTPUT12 OUTPUT13 OUTPUT14 OUTPUT15 OUTPUT16 VALID IEC06000007-2-en.vsd IEC06000007 V2 EN-US Figure 282: MULTICMDRCV function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 727: Signals

    BOOLEAN Input 6 INPUT7 BOOLEAN Input 7 INPUT8 BOOLEAN Input 8 INPUT9 BOOLEAN Input 9 INPUT10 BOOLEAN Input 10 INPUT11 BOOLEAN Input 11 INPUT12 BOOLEAN Input 12 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 728 OUTPUT14 BOOLEAN Output 14 OUTPUT15 BOOLEAN Output 15 OUTPUT16 BOOLEAN Output 16 VALID BOOLEAN Output data is valid PID-399-OUTPUTSIGNALS v10 Table 551: MULTICMDSND Output signals Name Type Description ERROR BOOLEAN MultiSend error Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 729: Settings

    (100 ms). Additionally, the MULTICMDRCV has a supervision function, which sets the output connector "VALID" to 0 (zero) if its block does not receive any data within the time defined by tMaxCycleTime. LON connections are established using LON network tool (LNT). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 730: Security Events On Protocols Secalarm

    There can be 6 external log servers to send syslog events to. Each server can be configured with IP address; IP port number and protocol format. The format can be either syslog (RFC 5424) or Common Event Format (CEF) from ArcSight. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 731: Settings

    Disabled External log server 6 type ExtLogSrv1Type SYSLOG TCP/IP CEF TCP/IP ExtLogSrv6Port 1 - 65535 External log server 6 port number ExtLogSrv6IP 0 - 18 127.0.0.1 External log server 6 IP-address Address Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 733: Binary Signal Transfer

    In analog mode, the IED can send and receive up to 3 analog signals and up to 8 binary signals. In binary mode, the LDCM can send and receive only binary data (up to 192 binary signals). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 734: Signals

    Identified error by CRC check in incoming message TRDELERR BOOLEAN Transmission time is longer than permitted SYNCERR BOOLEAN Error in echo synchronization REMBLKDF BOOLEAN Remote terminal indicates diff protection is blocked Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 735 No start and stop flags identified for the incoming message LNGTHERR BOOLEAN Wrong length of the incoming message YBIT BOOLEAN Detected error in remote end with incoming message LOWLEVEL BOOLEAN Low signal level on the receive link Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 736 Remote communication channel 4, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 5, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 6, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 7, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 8, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 9, 2M Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 737 Remote communication channel 4, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 5, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 6, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 7, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 8, 2M STRING Remote communication channel 9, 2M Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 738: Settings

    Transmission power for LDCM HighPower TransmCurr CT-GRP1 CT-GRP1 Summation mode for transmitted current CT-GRP2 values CT-SUM CT-DIFF1 CT-DIFF2 ComAlarmDel 5 - 10000 Time delay before communication alarm signal is activated Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 739 HighPower TransmCurr CT-GRP1 CT-GRP1 Summation mode for transmitted current CT-GRP2 values CT-SUM CT-DIFF1 CT-DIFF2 RedundantChannel ComAlarmDel 5 - 10000 Time delay before communication alarm signal is activated Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 740 Time delay before communication alarm signal is activated ComAlrmResDel 5 - 10000 Reset delay before communication alarm signal is reset RedChSwTime 0 - 500 Time delay before switching in redundant channel Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 741 0.01 0.00 Asymmetric delay when communication use echo synch. MaxTransmDelay 0 - 40 Max allowed transmission delay MaxtDiffLevel 200 - 2000 Maximum time diff for ECHO back-up Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 742: Monitored Data

    Table 568: LDCMRecBinStat2 Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description CommStatus BOOLEAN 0=Ok Status of communication link 1=SyncErr 2=No RXD 3=LocalGPSErr 4=RemGPSErr 5=LocAndRemG PSErr 6=LocalADErr 7=RemADErr 8=LocAndRemA DErr 9=AddressErr 10=FreqConfErr 11=LatencyConf Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 743 Table 570: LDCMRecBinS2_2M Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description CommStatus BOOLEAN 0=Ok Status of communication link 1=SyncErr 2=No RXD 3=LocalGPSErr 4=RemGPSErr 5=LocAndRemG PSErr 6=LocalADErr 7=RemADErr 8=LocAndRemA DErr 9=AddressErr 10=FreqConfErr 11=LatencyConf Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 744: Operation Principle

    Each terminal in the system is given a number. The terminal is then programmed to accept messages from a specific terminal number. If the CRC function detects a faulty message, the message is thrown away and not used in the evaluation. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 745: Transmission Of Local Analog Data Via Ldcm To Remote End Function Block Ldcmtrn Called Ldcmtransmit

    Transmission of analog data LDCMTRN_2M from LDCM, 2Mbit LDCMRecBinStat1 Receive binary status from LDCMRecBinStat2 remote LDCM LDCMRecBinStat3 Receive binary status from LDCMRecBinS2_2M LDCM, 2Mbit Receive binary status from LDCMRecBinS3_2M remote LDCM, 2Mbit Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 746: Function Block

    STRING Input to be used for transmit CT-group1 neutral N to remote end CT2L1 STRING Input to be used for transmit CT-group2 line L1 to remote end Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 747 Input to be used for transmit analog group3 line L1 to remote end STRING Input to be used for transmit analog group3 line L2 to remote end STRING Input to be used for transmit analog group3 line L3 to remote end Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 749: Authority Check Athchck

    IED and the PCM600 is implemented at both access points to the IED: • local, through the local HMI • remote, through the communication ports The IED users can be created, deleted and edited with PCM600 IED user management tool. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 750: Operation Principle

    Ensure that the user logged on to the IED has the access required when writing particular data to the IED from PCM600. The meaning of the legends used in the table: • R= Read • W= Write • - = No access rights Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 751 If the IED is Central Account Management enabled, users can only be created, deleted or edited in the Central Account Management server. In that case, only the user rights can be edited using the PCM600 tool. See Cyber Security Deployment Guidelines manual. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 752 HMI returns to the actual setting folder. If the Log on has failed, then the Log on window opens again, until either the user makes it right or presses “Cancel”. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 753: Authorization With Central Account Management Enabled Ied

    Can view audit logs RBACMNT RBAC Can change role assignment management ADMINISTRATOR Administrator Sum of all rights for SECADM, SECAUD and RBACMNT rights This User role is vendor specific and not defined in IEC 62351–8 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 754 Customers using SDM600 are required to generate and distribute certificates during the engineering process of the substation. These certificates ensure mutual trust between IED and for example SDM600, FTP, PCM600 and other system. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 755: Authority Management Authman

    21.2.3 Settings PID-6837-SETTINGS v2 Table 578: AUTHMAN Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description MaintMenuEnable Disable Enable Maintenance menu enable Enable AuthTimeout 600 - 3600 Authority blocking timeout Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 756: Ftp Access With Password Ftpaccs

    1 - 65535 TCP port for FTP and FTP with Explicit SSL PasvPortStart 0 - 65515 49200 First TCP data port for PASV PasvPortEnd 0 - 65535 49232 Last TCP data port for PASV Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 757: Authority Status Athstat

    At least one user is blocked by invalid password LOGGEDON BOOLEAN At least one user is logged on GUID-87CF079A-64C8-46AE-B7E4-A0B2EEAC92E9 v1 The output signal USRBLKED is not valid if the IED is Centralized Account Management enabled. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 758: Settings

    LHMI and in PCM600 event viewer tool. 21.5.2 Function block M11402-3 v6 INTERRSIG FAIL WARNING TSYN CERR RTCERR STUPBLK IEC09000787-2-en.vsdx IEC09000787 V2 EN-US Figure 289: INTERRSIG function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 759: Signals

    The information can be found under Main menu/Diagnostics/Internal events or Main menu/Diagnostics/IED status/General. The information from the self-supervision function is also available in the Event Viewer in PCM600. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 760 IEC 61850 to the station level of the control system. These signals can also be connected to binary outputs for signalization via output relays or they can be used as conditions for other functions if required/ desired. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 761: Internal Signals

    This signal will be active when DNP3 detects any error configuration error during startup. status LMDERROR LON/Mip SLM301 LON network interface, MIP/DPS, is in an Device unrecoverable error state. Error status Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 762 NUM30 Activated if the module has a hardware or software error. Module Error status ADM-Error ADM31 Activated if the module has a hardware Module error. Error status Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 763: Supervision Of Analog Inputs

    A/D converter failure. 21.5.6 Technical data IP10272-1 v2 M11963-1 v5 Table 584: Self supervision with internal event list Data Value Recording manner Continuous, event controlled List size 40 events, first in-first out Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 764: Changelock Function Chnglck

    Table 586: CHNGLCK Output signals Name Type Description ACTIVE BOOLEAN Change lock active OVERRIDE BOOLEAN Change lock override 21.6.4 Operation principle GUID-74581AA2-6EB4-4CFA-92DA-90FB89F9A62C v3 The Change lock function (CHNGLCK) is configured using ACT. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 765: Denial Of Service Dos

    All inbound network traffic is quota controlled, so that a too heavy network load can be controlled. Heavy network load might for instance be the result of malfunctioning equipment connected to the network. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 766 LINKUP indicates the Ethernet link status • DOSALARM indicates that DOS functionality is active on the access point The DOS functionality activates when the inbound traffic rate exceeds 3000 packets per second. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 767: Time Synchronization Timesynchgen

    The time synchronization source selector is used to select a common source of absolute time for the IED. For RES670 as a Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) an accurate time synchronization is essential to allow the comparison of phasors measured at different locations in a Wide Area Monitoring System (WAMS).
  • Page 768 SNTP server PID-6212-SETTINGS v5 Table 589: DSTENABLE Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description DST Enable Disabled Enabled Enables or disables the use of Daylight Enabled Saving Time Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 769 WeekInMonth Last Last Week in month when daylight time starts First Second Third Fourth UTCTimeOfDay -24:00 1:00 UTC Time of day in hours when daylight time -23:30 starts -00:30 00:00 00:30 48:00 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 770 WeekInMonth Last Last Week in month when daylight time ends First Second Third Fourth UTCTimeOfDay -24:00 1:00 UTC Time of day in hours when daylight time -23:30 ends -00:30 00:00 00:30 48:00 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 771 -5:00 -4:30 -4:00 -3:30 -3:00 -2:00 -1:00 0:00 1:00 2:00 3:00 3:30 4:00 4:30 5:00 5:30 5:45 6:00 6:30 7:00 8:00 8:45 9:00 9:30 10:00 10:30 11:00 11:30 12:00 12:45 13:00 14:00 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 772: Operation Principle

    The time system is based on a software clock, adjustable from external time sources, and on a hardware clock. The protection and control modules will be timed from the hardware clock which is synchronized with the software clock (see Figure 293). Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 773 GPS time and the differential time system of < 16 μs has Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 774: Real-Time Clock (Rtc) Operation

    During power off, the system time in the IED is kept by a capacitor-backed real-time clock that will provide 5 ppm accuracy for at least two days. This means that if the Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 775 (TSYNCERR) that is reported from the INTERRSIG function block. The time-out is such that one message can be lost without getting a TSYNCERR, but if more than one message is lost, a TSYNCERR is given. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 776: Synchronization Alternatives

    It is recommended to use IEEE 1344 for supplying time information to the IRIG-B module. In this case, send also the local time in the messages, as this local time plus Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 777: Process Bus Iec/Uca 61850-9-2Le Synchronization

    Section 22 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Basic IED functions the TZ Offset supplied in the message equals UTC at all times. For RES670, optical IRIG-B 00x with IEEE1344 support is recommended. Redundant time synchronization via both GPS and IRIG-B GUID-478ABF9C-8315-49E5-BC91-8D93CE354A06 v1 In order to improve the time reliability of the PMU, time synchronization redundancy is provided in RES670.
  • Page 778 OffsetScaledVariance are the same for all devices. Identity, that is the MAC-adress of the port. MAC address of the access points can be seen in LHMI under the settings of each access point. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 779: Technical Data

    Creating and switching between fine-tuned setting sets, either from the local HMI or configurable binary inputs, results in a highly adaptable IED that can be applied to a variety of power system scenarios. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 780: Function Block

    Setting group 4 is active GRP5 BOOLEAN Setting group 5 is active GRP6 BOOLEAN Setting group 6 is active GRP_CHGD BOOLEAN Pulse when setting changed REMSETEN BOOLEAN Settings over IEC 61850 enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 781: Settings

    The output REMSETEN indicates whether setting changes over IEC 61850 are enabled or not. Per default, this is not enabled, which results in REMSETEN being at a logical low level. If setting changes via IEC 61850 are enabled, then REMSETEN will be a Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 782: Test Mode Functionality Testmode

    When entering IED test mode there is an option to block all functions. Active test mode is indicated by a flashing yellow Pickup LED on the LHMI. After that, it is possible to unblock arbitrarily selected functions from the LHMI to perform required tests. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 783: Function Block

    Event disabled during test mode INPUT BOOLEAN IED TEST input is active SETTING BOOLEAN IED test mode setting is Enabled IEC61850 BOOLEAN Active when LD0 Mode is in Blocked, Test or Test blocked Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 784: Settings

    A contact in the test switch (RTXP24 contact 29-30) or an FT switch finger can supply a binary input which in turn is configured to the TESTMODE function block. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 785: Ied Identifiers Terminalid

    IED main function type for IEC60870-5-103 TechnicalKey 0 - 16 AA0B0Q0A0 Technical key (part 1) 0 - 16 Technical key (part 2) 0 - 16 Technical key (part 3) 0 - 16 Technical key (part 4) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 786: Product Information Prodinf

    OrderingNo • ProductionDate • IEDProdType This information is very helpful when interacting with ABB product support (for example during repair and maintenance). 22.5.2 Settings GUID-168CD792-8811-43B5-8760-74ED82DE17F7 v4 The function does not have any parameters available in the local HMI or PCM600.
  • Page 787: Signal Matrix For Binary Inputs Smbi

    The Signal matrix for binary inputs (SMBI) function is used within the Application Configuration Tool (ACT) in direct relation with the Signal Matrix Tool (SMT), see the application manual to get information about how binary inputs are brought in for one IED configuration. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 788: Function Block

    Binary input 1 BOOLEAN Binary input 2 BOOLEAN Binary input 3 BOOLEAN Binary input 4 BOOLEAN Binary input 5 BOOLEAN Binary input 6 BOOLEAN Binary input 7 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 789: Operation Principle

    IED configuration. 22.7.2 Function block SEMOD54860-4 v3 SMBO ^BO1 ^BO2 ^BO3 ^BO4 ^BO5 ^BO6 ^BO7 ^BO8 ^BO9 BO10 ^BO10 IEC05000439-2-en.vsd IEC05000439 V2 EN-US Figure 299: SMBO function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 790: Signals

    SMMI, the signals are brought into the IED configuration, for example, to the input for ambient temperature compensation of the thermal overload function when there is a need for ambient temperature compensation in the thermal function. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 791: Function Block

    (SMT), and makes them available to the rest of the configuration via its analog outputs, named AI1 to AI6. The inputs, outputs, as well as the whole block, can be given user- defined names which will be represented in SMT and ACT. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 792: Signal Matrix For Analog Inputs Smai

    3 • n=37–48 in task group 4 The task time defines the execution repetition rate, and is 1, 3, 8 or 0.9 ms respectively for the four task time groups. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 793: Signals

    Number of samples per fundamental cycle from internal DFT reference function G1AI3P GROUP SIGNAL Group 1 analog input 3-phase group G1AI1 GROUP SIGNAL Group 1 analog input 1 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 794: Settings

    22.9.4 Settings SEMOD55783-1 v2 SEMOD130357-4 v3 Settings DFTRefExtOut and DFTReference shall be set to default value InternalDFTRef if no VT inputs are available. Internal nominal frequency DFT reference is then the reference. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 795 Table 614: SMAI1 Non group settings (advanced) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Negation Disabled Disabled Negation NegateN Negate3Ph Negate3Ph+N MinValFreqMeas 5 - 200 Limit for frequency calculation in % of VBase Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 796: Operation Principle

    Frequency settings in the primary system values PRIMVAL function. Logic 1 in the REVROT input to the SMAI function means that the phase rotation is changed relative to the set PhaseRotation in PRIMVAL. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 797: Frequency Values

    PHASEC ^GRP1_C NEUTRAL ^GRP1_N ANSI10000060-1-en.vsdx ANSI10000060 V1 EN-US Figure 303: Connection example The above described scenario does not work if SMAI setting ConnectionType is Ph-N. If only one phase-ground voltage is available, Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 798: Summation Block 3 Phase 3Phsum

    (of the same type) for those IED functions that might need 22.10.2 Function block SEMOD54885-4 v3 3PHSUM BLOCK AI3P REVROT ^G1AI3P* ^G2AI3P* IEC05000441-3-en.vsdx IEC05000441 V3 EN-US Figure 304: 3PHSUM function block Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 799: Signals

    Linear combination of input 4 signals from both SMAI blocks 22.10.4 Settings SEMOD55995-1 v2 SEMOD130361-4 v2 Settings DFTRefExtOut and DFTReference shall be set to default value InternalDFTRef if no VT inputs are available. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 800: Operation Principle

    0. 22.11 Global base values GBASVAL GUID-2FDB0A2C-10FE-4954-B6E4-9DA2EEEF1668 v1 22.11.1 Identification GUID-0D5405BE-E669-44C8-A208-3A4C86D39115 v3 Function description IEC 61850 IEC 60617 ANSI/IEEE C37.2 identification identification device number Global base values GBASVAL Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 801: Functionality

    PRIMVAL 22.12.2 Functionality M15288-3 v6 The rated system frequency and phase rotation direction are set under Main menu/ Configuration/ Power system/ Primary Values in the local HMI and PCM600 parameter setting tree. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 802: Settings

    PID-1626-SETTINGS v17 Table 622: PRIMVAL Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Frequency 50.0 - 60.0 10.0 50.0 Rated system frequency PhaseRotation Normal=ABC Normal=ABC System phase rotation Inverse=ACB Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 803: Overview

    Section 23 IED hardware 23.1 Overview IP14270-1 v1 23.1.1 Variants of case size with local HMI display M15024-3 v5 ANSI04000458-2-en.psd ANSI04000458 V2 EN-US Figure 305: 1/2 19” case with local HMI display. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 804 1MRK 511 408-UUS A IED hardware ANSI05000762-2-en.psd ANSI05000762 V2 EN-US Figure 306: 3/4 19” case with local HMI display. ANSI04000460 -2-en.psd ANSI04000460 V2 EN-US Figure 307: 1/1 19” case with local HMI display. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 805: Case From The Rear Side

    X305 LDCM X306 LDCM or OEM X3061, X3062 SFP if OEM is selected X311: A, B, C, D X312, X313 LDCM, IRIG-B, GTM or RS485 X401 1MRK002801-AC-2-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN 1MRK002801-AC-2-670-1.2-PG V4 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 806 X301, X302, X303, X304 X305 LDCM X306 LDCM or OEM X3061, X3062 SFP if OEM is selected X311: A, B, C, D X312, X313 LDCM, IRIG-B, GTM or RS485 X401 1MRK002801-AC-3-670-1.2-PG V4 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 807 X3061, X3062 SFP if OEM is selected X311: A, B, C, D X312, X313, X322, X323 LDCM, IRIG-B, GTM or RS485 X401 TRM 1 X411 TRM 2 1MRK002801-AC-4-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN 1MRK002801-AC-4-670-1.2-PG V4 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 808 X305 LDCM X306 LDCM or OEM X3061, X3062 SFP if OEM is selected X311: A, B, C, D X312, X313 LDCM, IRIG-B, GTM or RS485 X401 1MRK002801-AC-5-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN 1MRK002801-AC-5-670-1.2-PG V4 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 809 X311: A, B, C, D X312, X313, X322, X323 LDCM, IRIG-B, GTM or RS485 X401 TRM 1 X411 TRM 2 SLM and LDCM modules not used in RES670. 1MRK002801-AC-6-670-1.2-PG V.3 EN 1MRK002801-AC-6-670-1.2-PG V4 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 810: Hardware Modules

    Module used for Ethernet traffic. It has support for two SFPs. Optical Ethernet SFP Small form factor pluggable for Ethernet communication Galvanic RJ45 Ethernet SFPs Small form factor pluggable for Ethernet communication Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 811: Numeric Module (Num)

    Up to four SFP transceivers for optical 100BASE-FX or galvanic RJ45 100BASE-TX communication can be mounted in the SFP cages. Only SPF transceivers approved by ABB (1MRK005500) are compatible with the SFP cages. Application code and configuration data are stored in flash memory, and non-volatile RAM is used to store log data.
  • Page 812: Technical Data

    Fast Ethernet 100 Mbit/s Speed GUID-96676D5D-0835-44DA-BC22-058FD18BDF34 v2 Table 632: NUM: Communication ports 4 Ethernet ports 1 Basic, 3 Optional Ethernet connection type SFP Optical LC or Galvanic RJ45 Carrier modules supported OEM, LDCM Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 813: Power Supply Module (Psm)

    Auxiliary DC voltage, EL (input) EL = (24-60) V EL ±20% EL = (100-250) V EL ±20% Power consumption 50 W typically Auxiliary DC power in-rush < 10 A during 0.1 s Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 814: Local Human-Machine Interface (Local Hmi)

    The TRM is connected to the ADM and NUM. For configuration of the input and output signals, refer to section "Signal matrix for analog inputs SMAI". Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 815: Technical Data

    (0-100) x I Thermal withstand 100 × I for 1 s *) 30 × I for 10 s 10 × I for 1 min 4 × I continuously Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 816 < 20 mVA at 110 V < 80 mVA at 220 V *) all values for individual voltage inputs Note! All current and voltage data are specified as RMS values at rated frequency Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 817: Analog Digital Conversion Module (Adm)

    The A\D converted signals goes through a filter with a cut off frequency of 500 Hz and are reported to the numerical module (NUM) with 1 kHz at 50 Hz system frequency and 1,2 kHz at 60 Hz system frequency. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 818 Channel 6 1.2v Channel 7 Channel 8 Channel 9 Channel 10 Channel 11 Channel 12 level shift PC-MIP 2.5v PCI to PCI PC-MIP en05000474.vsd IEC05000474 V1 EN-US Figure 310: The ADM layout Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 819: Binary Input Module (Bim)

    Inputs are debounced by software. I/O events are time stamped locally on each module for minimum time deviance and stored by the event recorder if present. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 820 The design of all binary inputs enables the burn off of the oxide of the relay contact connected to the input, despite the low, steady-state power consumption, which is shown in figure and 313. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 821 Approximate binary input inrush current for the standard version of BIM. [mA] [ms] en07000105-1.vsd IEC07000105 V2 EN-US Figure 313: Approximate binary input inrush current for the BIM version with enhanced pulse counting capabilities. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 822: Signals

    BIM Output signals Name Type Description STATUS BOOLEAN Binary input module status BOOLEAN Binary input 1 value BOOLEAN Binary input 2 value BOOLEAN Binary input 3 value Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 823: Settings

    Oscillation block limit OscRelease 1 - 30 Oscillation release limit 23.2.7.5 Monitored data PID-3473-MONITOREDDATA v2 Table 639: BIM Monitored data Name Type Values (Range) Unit Description STATUS BOOLEAN 0=Ok Binary input module status 1=Error Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 824: Technical Data

    0.4 W/input Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max Balanced counter input frequency 40 pulses/s max Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1–40 Hz Release settable 1–30 Hz Debounce filter Settable 1-20 ms Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 825: Binary Output Modules (Bom)

    If breaking capability is required to manage fail of the breaker auxiliary contacts normally breaking the trip coil current, a parallel reinforcement is required. For configuration of the output signals, refer to section "Signal matrix for binary outputs SMBO". Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 826 1MRK 511 408-UUS A IED hardware Output module ANSI_xx00000299.vsd ANSI00000299 V1 EN-US Figure 315: Relay pair example 1 Output connection from relay 1 2 Output signal power source connection 3 Output connection from relay 2 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 827: Signals

    Binary output 2 BOOLEAN Binary output 3 BOOLEAN Binary output 4 BOOLEAN Binary output 5 BOOLEAN Binary output 6 BOOLEAN Binary output 7 BOOLEAN Binary output 8 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 828: Settings

    BOOLEAN Binary output part of IOM module status 23.2.8.4 Settings PID-3439-SETTINGS v2 Table 644: BOM Non group settings (basic) Name Values (Range) Unit Step Default Description Operation Disabled Enabled Operation Disabled/Enabled Enabled Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 829: Monitored Data

    Binary output 5 force 1=Forced BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 5 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO6VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 6 value BO6FORCE BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 6 force 1=Forced Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 830 Binary output 12 value BO12FORCE BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 12 force 1=Forced BO12 BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 12 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO13VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 13 value Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 831 Binary output 18 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO19VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 19 value BO19FORCE BOOLEAN 1=Forced Binary output 19 force 0=Normal BO19 BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 19 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 832: Technical Data

    BOM - Binary output module contact data (reference standard: IEC 61810-2) Function or quantity Trip and Signal relays Binary outputs Max system voltage 250 V AC, DC Test voltage across open contact, 1 min 1000 V rms Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 833: Static Binary Output Module (Som)

    The SOM consists mainly of: • An MCU • A CAN-driver • 6 static relays outputs • 6 electromechanical relay outputs • A DC/DC converter • Connectors interfacing Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 834: Signals

    PID-3939-INPUTSIGNALS v5 Table 647: SOM Input signals Name Type Default Description BLOCK BOOLEAN Block binary outputs BOOLEAN Binary output 1 BOOLEAN Binary output 2 BOOLEAN Binary output 3 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 835: Settings

    BOOLEAN Binary output 1 value BO1FORCE BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 1 force 1=Forced BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 1 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO2VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 2 value Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 836 Binary output 7 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO8VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 8 value BO8FORCE BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 8 force 1=Forced BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 8 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 837: Technical Data

    Impedance open state ~300 kΩ ~810 kΩ Test voltage across open contact, 1 No galvanic separation No galvanic separation Current carrying capacity: Continuous 1.0 s 10 A 10 A Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 838 200 ms. 48 outputs can be activated during 1 s. Continued activation is possible with respect to current consumption but after 5 minutes the temperature rise will adversely affect the hardware life. Maximum two Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 839: Binary Input/Output Module (Iom)

    The test voltage across open contact is lower for this version of the binary input/output module. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 840: Signals

    Binary output 2 BOOLEAN Binary output 3 BOOLEAN Binary output 4 BOOLEAN Binary output 5 BOOLEAN Binary output 6 BOOLEAN Binary output 7 BOOLEAN Binary output 8 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 841: Settings

    Binary output 1 force 1=Forced BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 1 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO2VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 2 value BO2FORCE BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 2 force 1=Forced Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 842 BOOLEAN Binary output 8 value BO8FORCE BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 8 force 1=Forced BOOLEAN 0=Normal Binary output 8 status 1=Forced 2=Blocked BO9VALUE BOOLEAN Binary output 9 value Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 843: Technical Data

    0.4 W/input 220/250 V, 110 mA max. 0.5 W/input Counter input frequency 10 pulses/s max Oscillating signal discriminator Blocking settable 1-40 Hz Release settable 1-30 Hz Debounce filter Settable 1-20 ms Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 844 5 minutes the temperature rise will adversely affect the hardware life. Maximum two relays per BOM/IOM/SOM should be activated continuously due to power dissipation. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 845 5 minutes the temperature rise will adversely affect the hardware life. Maximum two relays per BOM/IOM/SOM should be activated continuously due to power dissipation. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 846: Ma Input Module (Mim)

    EnDeadBandChx to ON, that channel will still report values as cyclic, completely ignoring the EnDeadBandChx parameter. The calibration circuitry monitors the module temperature and starts an automatical calibration procedure if the temperature drift is outside the allowed range. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 847 Section 23 1MRK 511 408-UUS A IED hardware M6380-35 v3 IEC99000504 V2 EN-US Figure 320: MIM connection diagram Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 848: Signals

    Min current of transducer for Channel 2 IMaxCh2 -25.00 - 25.00 0.01 20.00 Max current of transducer for Channel 2 ValueMinCh2 -10000000000.000 0.001 4.000 Min primary value corr. to IMinCh2 10000000000.000 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 849 Enabled channel 6 DeadBandCh6 0.00 - 20.00 0.01 1.00 Deadband amplitude for channel 6 IMinCh6 -25.00 - 25.00 0.01 4.00 Min current of transducer for Channel 6 Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 850: Monitored Data

    Nominal range: Input resistance = 194 Ohm Input range ±5, ±10, ±20 mA 0-5, 0-10, 0-20, 4-20 mA Power consumption each mA board £ 2 W each mA input £ 0.1 W Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 851: Galvanic Rs485 Communication Module

    TX– Receive/transmit Term T-Term Termination resistor for transmitter (and receiver in 2–wir case) (connect to TX+) N.A. R-Term Termination resistor for receiver (connect to RX+) N.A. RX– Receive low N.A. Receive high Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 852: Technical Data

    Soft grounded: The IO is connected to the GND with an RC net parallel with a 23.2.12.3 Technical data SEMOD158678-1 v1 SEMOD158710-2 v2 Table 666: Galvanic RS485 communication module Quantity Range or value Communication speed 2400–19200 bauds External connectors RS-485 6-pole connector Soft ground 2-pole connector Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 853: Optical Ethernet Module

    1: Port 3061 • 2: Port 3062 23.2.13.4 Technical data IP16276-1 v1 GUID-4876834C-CABB-400B-B84B-215F65D8AF92 v2 Table 667: OEM: Number of Ethernet ports 2 Ethernet Ports Ethernet connection type SFP Optical LC or Galvanic RJ45 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 854: Gps Time Synchronization Module (Gtm)

    Time to reliable time reference after a power loss <15 minutes – longer than 48 hours Time to reliable time reference after a power loss <5 minutes – shorter than 48 hours Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 855: Gps Antenna

    IEC04000155 V2 EN-US Figure 323: Antenna with console where: GPS antenna TNC connector Console, (2'6.7"x4'11') Mounting holes about 1/5" Tab for securing of antenna cable Vertical mounting position Horizontal mounting position Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 856: Technical Data

    The IRIG-B module has two inputs. One input is for the IRIG-B that can handle both a pulse-width modulated signal (also called unmodulated) and an amplitude modulated signal (also called sine wave modulated). The other is an optical input type ST for Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 857: Settings

    Step Default Description SynchType Opto Type of synchronization Opto TimeDomain LocalTime LocalTime Time domain Encoding IRIG-B IRIG-B Type of encoding 1344 1344TZ TimeZoneAs1344 MinusTZ PlusTZ Time zone as in 1344 standard PlusTZ Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 858: Technical Data

    +/-10μs for IRIG-B 00x and +/-100μs for IRIG-B 12x Input impedance 100 k ohm Optical connector: Optical connector IRIG-B Type ST Type of fibre 62.5/125 μm multimode fibre Supported formats IRIG-B 00x Accuracy +/- 1μs Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 859: Dimensions

    Section 23 1MRK 511 408-UUS A IED hardware 23.3 Dimensions IP11490-1 v3 23.3.1 Case with rear cover SEMOD53199-1 v1 M11985-110 v4 IEC08000163-2-en.vsd IEC08000163 V2 EN-US Figure 325: Case with rear cover Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 860 7.50 12.4 18.31 9.00 19.00 6U, 1/1 x 19” 10.47 17.65 9.53 10.07 16.86 7.50 16.86 18.31 9.00 19.00 The H and K dimensions are defined by the 19” rack mounting kit. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 861: Case Without Rear Cover

    Section 23 1MRK 511 408-UUS A IED hardware 23.3.2 Case without rear cover SEMOD53195-1 v1 M2152-3 v5 IEC08000164-3-en.vsdx IEC08000164 V3 EN-US Figure 328: Case without rear cover Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 862 7.50 12.44 13.95 7.43 14.61 6U, 1/1 x 19” 10.5 17.64 8.03 9.83 16.93 7.50 16.86 18.37 7.43 19.03 The H and K dimensions are defined by the 19” rack mounting kit Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 863: Flush Mounting Dimensions

    8.27 10.01 0.16–0.39 0.53 6U, 3/4 x 19” 12.69 10.01 0.16–0.39 0.53 6U, 1/1 x 19” 17.11 10.01 0.16–0.39 0.53 E = 7.52” without rear protection cover, 9.12” with rear protection cover Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 864: Side-By-Side Flush Mounting Dimensions

    Side-by-side flush mounting dimensions M11984-3 v6 IEC06000182-2-en.vsd IEC06000182 V2 EN-US Figure 331: A 1/2 x 19” size IED side-by-side with RHGS6 xx05000505.vsd IEC05000505 V1 EN-US Figure 332: Panel-cut out dimensions for side-by-side flush mounting Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 865: Wall Mounting Dimensions

    Wall mounting Case size (inches) 6U, 1/2 x 19” 10.50 10.52 10.74 15.36 9.57 6U, 3/4 x 19” 15.92 14.94 10.74 15.36 9.57 6U, 1/1 x 19” 20.31 19.33 10.74 15.36 9.57 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 866: Mounting Alternatives

    IP54 class must be fulfilled. Only IP20 class can be obtained when mounting two cases side-by-side in one (1) cut-out. To obtain IP54 class protection, an additional factory mounted sealing must be ordered when ordering the IED. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 867: Mounting Procedure For Flush Mounting

    The mounting angles are reversible which enables mounting of IED size 1/2 x 19” or 3/4 x 19” either to the left or the right side of the cubicle. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 868 19”. Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may damage the PCBs inside the IED. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 869: Mounting Procedure For 19" Panel Rack Mounting

    IED hardware 23.4.2.2 Mounting procedure for 19” panel rack mounting M11948-2 v6 IEC08000160-3-en.vsdx IEC08000160 V3 EN-US Figure 335: 19” panel rack mounting details The required torque for the screws is 3.5 Nm. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 870: Wall Mounting

    IED. Screws with wrong dimension may damage the PCBs inside the IED. If fiber cables are bent too much, the signal can be weakened. Wall mounting is therefore not recommended for any communication modules with fiber connection. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 871: Mounting Procedure For Wall Mounting

    How to reach the rear side of the IED M11941-2 v5 The IED can be equipped with a rear protection cover recommended to be used with this type of mounting. See figure 337. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 872: Side-By-Side 19" Rack Mounting

    Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may damage the PCBs inside the IED. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 873: Mounting Procedure For Side-By-Side Rack Mounting

    IED size). The RHGS case can be used for mounting a test switch of type RTXP 24. It also has enough space for a terminal base of RX 2 type for mounting of, for example, a DC-switch or two auxiliary relays. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 874: Side-By-Side Flush Mounting

    "Flush mounting". Use only the screws included in the mounting kit when mounting the plates and the angles on the IED. Screws with wrong dimension may damage the PCBs inside the IED. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 875: Mounting Procedure For Side-By-Side Flush Mounting

    Side-by-side flush mounting details (RHGS6 side-by-side with 1/2 x 19” IED). The required torque for the screws is 3.5 Nm. PosNo Description Quantity Type Mounting plate 2, 3 Screw, washer M4x6 Mounting angle Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 876: Technical Data

    Electrical safety according to IEC 60255-27 Equipment class I (protective earthed) Overvoltage category Pollution degree 2 (normally only non-conductive pollution occurs except that occasionally a temporary conductivity caused by condensation is to be expected) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 877: Connection System

    Table 679: Temperature and humidity influence Parameter Reference value Nominal range Influence Ambient temperature, +20°C -10°C to +55°C 0.02%/°C operate value Relative humidity 10-90% 10-90% Operative range 0-95% Storage temperature -40°C to +70°C Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 878: Type Tests According To Standard

    IEEE/ANSI C37.90.1 Direct application 8 kV contact discharge Indirect application 8 kV contact discharge 4 kV Fast transient disturbance IEC 60255-26, Zone A (SFP galvanic RJ45: 2kV) Table continues on next page Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 879 Test Ca for 10 days at +40°C and IEC 60068-2-78 humidity 93% Damp heat test, cyclic Test Db for 6 cycles at +25 to IEC 60068-2-30 +55°C and humidity 93 to 95% (1 cycle = 24 hours) Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 880 Vibration endurance test Class I IEC 60255-21-1 Shock response test Class I IEC 60255-21-2 Shock withstand test Class I IEC 60255-21-2 Bump test Class I IEC 60255-21-2 Seismic test Class II IEC 60255-21-3 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 881: Section 24 Labels

    Ordering and serial number Manufacturer Transformer designations Transformer input module, rated currents and voltages Optional, customer specific information Order number, dc supply voltage and rated frequency Product type, description and serial number Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 882 IEC06000573=2=en=Original.wsdx IEC06000573 V2 EN-US Warning label Caution label Class 1 laser product label It is used when an optical SFP or an MR/LR LDCM is configured in the product. IEC06000575 V1 EN-US Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 883: Section 25 Connection Diagrams

    The connection diagrams are delivered in the IED Connectivity package as part of the product delivery. The latest versions of the connection diagrams can be downloaded from http://www.abb.com/protection-control. Connection diagrams for Customized products Connection diagram, 670 series 2.2 1MRK002802-AG Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 885: Section 26 Inverse Time Characteristics

    Three overcurrent protections operating in series Stage 3 Time Stage 2 Stage 2 Stage 1 Stage 1 Stage 1 Fault point position en05000130.vsd IEC05000130 V1 EN-US Figure 343: Definite time overcurrent characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 886 Opening time of the breaker closest to the studied fault • Reset times of the protections • Margin dependent of the time delay inaccuracy of the protections Assume we have the following network case. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 887 In some applications it is however beneficial to have some type of delayed reset time of the overcurrent function. This can be the case in the following applications: Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 888: Principle Of Operation

    (pickup value minus the hysteresis) and the reset time has elapsed. For definite time delay curve ANSI/IEEE Definite time or IEC Definite time are chosen. The general expression for inverse time curves is according to equation 87. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 889 ç ÷ × ³ × A td ç ÷ è ø Pickupn è ø (Equation 89) EQUATION1643 V1 EN-US For the numerical protection the sum below must fulfil the equation for trip. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 890 For inverse time operation, the inverse time characteristic is selectable. Both the IEC and ANSI/IEEE standardized inverse time characteristics are supported. For the IEC curves there is also a setting of the minimum time-lag of operation, see figure 346. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 891 ÷ × 0.339 0.235 è ø (Equation 91) EQUATION1647 V1 EN-US where: Pickupn is the set pickup current for step n is set time multiplier for step n is the measured current Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 892 If ANSI reset time is chosen the reset time will be dependent of the current after fault clearance (when the current drops below the pickup current level minus the hysteresis). The timer will reset according to equation 94. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 893 IEC constant time reset. GUID-F7AA2194-4D1C-4475-8853-C7D064912614 v4 When inverse time overcurrent characteristic is selected, the trip time of the stage will be the sum of the inverse time delay and the set Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 894: Inverse Characteristics

    ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02, tr=4.85 ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30 ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0, tr=13.46 ANSI Long Time Inverse A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02, tr=4.6 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 895 ±40 ms whichever is greater × 0.236 0.339 EQUATION1656 V1 EN-US I = I measured RD type logarithmic inverse characteristic æ ö × ç ÷ 1.35 è ø EQUATION1657 V1 EN-US I = I measured Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 896 ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02, tr=4.85 ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30 ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0, tr=13.46 ANSI Long Time Inverse A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02, tr=4.6 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 897 PR=(0.005-3.000) in steps of 0.001 × EQUATION1655 V1 EN-US I = I measured The parameter setting Characterist1 and 4/Reserved shall not be used, since this parameter setting is for future use and not implemented yet. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 898 ANSI Moderately Inverse A=0.0515, B=0.1140, P=0.02, tr=4.85 ANSI Long Time Extremely Inverse A=64.07, B=0.250, P=2.0, tr=30 ANSI Long Time Very Inverse A=28.55, B=0.712, P=2.0, tr=13.46 ANSI Long Time Inverse A=0.086, B=0.185, P=0.02, tr=4.6 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 899 IEC Normal Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC Very inverse A=13.5, P=1.0 IEC Inverse A=0.14, P=0.02 IEC Extremely inverse A=80.0, P=2.0 IEC Short time inverse A=0.05, P=0.04 IEC Long time inverse A=120, P=1.0 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 900 VPickup ç × ÷ of 0.01 è ø VPickup C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of EQUATION1664 V1 EN-US D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of 0.001 P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of 0.001 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 901 C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of ê ú ç × ÷ ë è ø û VPickup D = (0.000-60.000) in EQUATION1660 V1 EN-US steps of 0.001 V = V measured P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of 0.001 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 902 ç × ÷ steps of 0.01 è ø VPickup C = (0.0-1.0) in steps of EQUATION1664 V1 EN-US D = (0.000-60.000) in steps of 0.001 P = (0.000-3.000) in steps of 0.001 Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 903 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics SEMOD118114-4 v4 A070750 V2 EN-US Figure 347: ANSI Extremely inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 904 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070751 V2 EN-US Figure 348: ANSI Very inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 905 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070752 V2 EN-US Figure 349: ANSI Normal inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 906 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070753 V2 EN-US Figure 350: ANSI Moderately inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 907 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070817 V2 EN-US Figure 351: ANSI Long time extremely inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 908 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070818 V2 EN-US Figure 352: ANSI Long time very inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 909 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070819 V2 EN-US Figure 353: ANSI Long time inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 910 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070820 V2 EN-US Figure 354: IEC Normal inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 911 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070821 V2 EN-US Figure 355: IEC Very inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 912 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070822 V2 EN-US Figure 356: IEC Inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 913 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070823 V2 EN-US Figure 357: IEC Extremely inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 914 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070824 V2 EN-US Figure 358: IEC Short time inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 915 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070825 V2 EN-US Figure 359: IEC Long time inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 916 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070826 V2 EN-US Figure 360: RI-type inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 917 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics A070827 V2 EN-US Figure 361: RD-type inverse time characteristics Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 918 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics GUID-ACF4044C-052E-4CBD-8247-C6ABE3796FA6 V1 EN-US Figure 362: Inverse curve A characteristic of overvoltage protection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 919 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics GUID-F5E0E1C2-48C8-4DC7-A84B-174544C09142 V1 EN-US Figure 363: Inverse curve B characteristic of overvoltage protection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 920 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics GUID-A9898DB7-90A3-47F2-AEF9-45FF148CB679 V1 EN-US Figure 364: Inverse curve C characteristic of overvoltage protection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 921 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics GUID-35F40C3B-B483-40E6-9767-69C1536E3CBC V1 EN-US Figure 365: Inverse curve A characteristic of undervoltage protection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 922 Section 26 1MRK 511 408-UUS A Inverse time characteristics GUID-B55D0F5F-9265-4D9A-A7C0-E274AA3A6BB1 V1 EN-US Figure 366: Inverse curve B characteristic of undervoltage protection Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 923: Section 27 Glossary

    Binary signal transfer function, receiver blocks Binary signal transfer function, transmit blocks C37.94 IEEE/ANSI protocol used when sending binary signals between IEDs Controller Area Network. ISO standard (ISO 11898) for serial communication Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 924 Carrier send Current transformer Communication unit CVT or CCVT Capacitive voltage transformer Delayed autoreclosing DARPA Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency (The US developer of the TCP/IP protocol etc.) DBDL Dead bus dead line Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 925 Modular 20 channel telecommunication system for speech, data and protection signals FOX 512/515 Access multiplexer FOX 6Plus Compact time-division multiplexer for the transmission of up to seven duplex channels of digital data over optical fibers Flexible product naming Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 926 Substation automation communication standard IEC 61850–8–1 Communication protocol standard IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers IEEE 802.12 A network technology standard that provides 100 Mbits/s on twisted-pair or optical fiber cable Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 927 IP 54 Ingression protection, according to IEC 60529, level IP54-Dust-protected, protected against splashing water. Internal failure signal IRIG-B: InterRange Instrumentation Group Time code format B, standard 200 International Telecommunications Union Local area network Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 928 The relay “sees” the fault but perhaps it should not have seen it. Peripheral component interconnect, a local data bus Pulse code modulation PCM600 Protection and control IED manager PC-MIP Mezzanine card standard Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 929 Short circuit location Station control system SCADA Supervision, control and data acquisition System configuration tool according to standard IEC 61850 Service data unit Small form-factor pluggable (abbreviation) Optical Ethernet port (explanation) Serial communication module. Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 930 Transport Layer Security Transmit (disturbance data) TNC connector Threaded Neill-Concelman, a threaded constant impedance version of a BNC connector Trip (recorded fault) TPZ, TPY, TPX, TPS Current transformer class according to IEC Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 931 Three times zero-sequence current.Often referred to as the residual or the ground-fault current Three times the zero sequence voltage. Often referred to as the residual voltage or the neutral point voltage Phasor measurement unit RES670 2.2 ANSI Technical manual...
  • Page 934 — ABB AB Grid Automation Products 721 59 Västerås, Sweden Phone: +46 (0) 21 32 50 00 abb.com/protection-control © Copyright 2017 ABB. All rights reserved. Specifications subject to change without notice.

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