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LAWO POWER CORE User Manual
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POWER CORE
User Manual
Version: V6.0.0/5
Edition: 21 May 2018
To obtain the latest documentation and software downloads, please visit:
www.lawo.com/downloads

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Summary of Contents for LAWO POWER CORE

  • Page 1 POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 Edition: 21 May 2018 To obtain the latest documentation and software downloads, please visit: www.lawo.com/downloads...
  • Page 2 All rights reserved. Permission to reprint or electronically reproduce any document or graphic in whole or in part for any reason is expressly prohibited, unless prior written consent is obtained from the Lawo AG. All trademarks and registered trademarks belong to their respective owners. It cannot be guaranteed that all product names, products, trademarks, requisitions, regulations, guidelines, specifications and norms are free from trade mark rights of third parties.
  • Page 3: Table Of Contents

    Synchronisation ........................31 6. Licensing ............................33 Licensed Feature Sets ......................34 Working with the License System ....................36 7. Configuring POWER CORE ........................ 46 Starting a Configuration ......................47 Creating a New Configuration ..................... 48 Opening an Existing Configuration ....................50 Loading a Project from the Unit ....................
  • Page 4 13.4 Configuring the Fader Module ....................188 13.5 Configuring the Central Module ....................206 13.6 System -> Definition -> Parameter = Fader ................209 13.7 System -> Definition -> Parameter = Settings ................212 4/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 5 17.1 Configuring Physical GPIOs ..................... 282 17.2 Virtual GPIO Networking ......................283 17.3 Preparing the TCP/IP Connections .................... 284 17.4 GNET (GPI/O Network) ......................286 17.5 Ember+ ..........................288 17.6 GPIO over Audio channels (GT In/Out) ..................296 POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 5/459...
  • Page 6 18.25 Logic -> TFF (Toggle Flip Flop) ....................348 18.26 PowerUp Control Outputs ......................349 18.27 Ember+ Logical Functions ....................... 350 19. Networking POWER CORE ....................... 356 19.1 Remote Control from Playout Systems (RAS) ................357 19.2 Resource Sharing (Arbitration & Tielines) .................. 358 19.3 Remote Control of Sources (via Ember+) ...................
  • Page 7 22.4 The 12V DC Power Supply ....................... 438 22.5 Default TCP/IP Settings ......................439 22.6 Matrix Numbers ........................440 22.7 Mackie HUI Parameters ......................441 22.8 Ember+ Tree .......................... 444 23. Glossary ............................456 POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 7/459...
  • Page 8: Introduction

    The specification is valid for Version 6.0.0.x. POWER CORE can be installed as a stand-alone device, or as the integrated DSP Core for a Lawo control surface. If installing with a control surface, you will find more information on the surface components in the relevant manual.
  • Page 9: Important Safety Instructions

    · NEVER look directly into optical components or optical fibre cables. · Fit protection caps to close any unused optical components. · Connect all optical fibre cables BEFORE turning on the equipment. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 9/459...
  • Page 10 2. Important Safety Instructions Defective Parts/Modules POWER CORE contains no user-serviceable parts. Therefore DO NOT open the devices other than to perform the procedures described in this manual. In the event of a hardware defect, please send the system component to your local service representative together with a detailed description of the fault.
  • Page 11: Overview

    3. Overview Overview POWER CORE is a 1RU, 19-inch DSP Core, IO interface and routing matrix. It can be installed as a stand-alone processing engine / matrix, or as the integrated DSP / IO Core for a Lawo control surface.
  • Page 12: The Hardware

    4. The Hardware The Hardware This chapter describes the hardware including all options and accessories. Topics include: · Controls, Indicators & Connectors · IO Cards · Accessories 12/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 13: Controls, Indicators & Connectors

    Connects to the control surface frames. If there are no surface components, then the connector is unused. RS 422 - Serial This port can be used for remote control of POWER CORE, MACKIE HUI interfacing to a Digital Audio Workstation, and for debugging.
  • Page 14 The 955/50-80 power supply can be ordered separately. If both inputs are connected, then AC provides the main and DC the redundant power supply. WARNING: POWER CORE MUST be connected to the mains using the power cable supplied with the system.
  • Page 15 Trying to sync to PTP master System failure Synchronized to internal clock Green System failure Synchronized via Wordclock Magenta System failure Synchronized via MADI System powered off not applicable White System starting not applicable POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 15/459...
  • Page 16: Io Cards

    AES59 (TASCAM) standard. Due to heat emissions, a maximum of four MIC/LINE IN cards are allowed per POWER CORE. These must be fitted to even numbered expansions slots only (the top row). There are no limitations when fitting the other card types.
  • Page 17: Accessories

    4 x dust caps for the MADI SFP cages - these will be mounted in the frame. Note that you will need to install your POWER CORE license onto the USB dongle before connecting it to the device. The license code for your chosen feature set can be found on the delivery note.
  • Page 18: Installation

    This chapter describes how to install the system. Topics include: · Preparation · Fitting the IO Cards · Fitting the MADI SFP Modules · Powering the Device · Getting Operational · Wiring · Synchronisation 18/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 19: Preparation

    Unpacking POWER CORE is delivered in its own box with all included accessories. If you have ordered IO cards for the rear expansion slots, SFP modules for the MADI ports or a 12V DC power supply, then these will be delivered separately.
  • Page 20: Fitting The Io Cards

    Rear Panel Expansion Slots "Empty" Example Configuration (cards fitted to slots 1, 2, 3, 4, 6 & 8) POWER CORE is delivered with a metal cover plate fitted to each expansion slot. To use your IO cards, they must be installed into the frame.
  • Page 21 The installation is now complete, and you can wire your audio devices to the IO card connectors. If you have installed a MADI card, then you will need fit a Lawo-certified SFP module to each port. see Fitting the MADI SFP Modules.
  • Page 22: Fitting The Madi Sfp Modules

    Fitting the MADI SFP Modules To use the MADI ports on the front panel, or an optional rear panel IO card, you must fit a Lawo-certified SFP module. Different SFPs are available to support multi-mode and single-mode fibre. These are listed in Accessories.
  • Page 23: Powering The Device

    At the end of boot-up process, POWER CORE loads its warm start data. This is the state of all settings at the last shut down. It means that when you turn on, you will get back to wherever you were* at the last power off.
  • Page 24: Setting The Ip Address

    Welcome page: Front Panel: Welcome Page If you are installing POWER CORE within a network of devices, then you may need to change its IP Address, Subnet Mask and Gateway. This can be performed using the Web UI as follows.
  • Page 25: Getting Operational

    Then transfer the configuration to the device. You will find full details on these procedures in the separate "ON-AIR DESIGNER User Guide". Once the transfer is complete, POWER CORE will cold start and load the configuration at the end of boot-up. Complete the system wiring.
  • Page 26: Wiring

    5. Installation Wiring The topics in this section describe all possible connections to and from the POWER CORE. Depending on the application, you may need only some of these. Please refer to Controls, Indicators & Connectors for connector locations. To boot the system, the only essential connection is power.
  • Page 27 5.7.3 CAN Bus If POWER CORE is installed with a control surface, then the CAN bus is used to connect the control surface frames. If there are no control surface components, then this connector is unused. All control surface components should be connected to the CAN bus in a daisy-chain fashion, starting from the POWER CORE.
  • Page 28 5. Installation 5.7.5 ETHERNET 1 The ETHERNET 1 port can be used to connect devices to the POWER CORE control system. For example, to remotely control POWER CORE via TCP/IP; connect other networked products; or update the system's firmware or configuration.
  • Page 29 RAVENNA. The total Audio over IP capacity of one POWER CORE is up to 256 IO channels depending on the license purchased. This can be split into up to 128 streams, where each stream can be mono, stereo or multi-channel.
  • Page 30 5. Installation 5.7.9 GPIO The GPIO connector provides remote control of POWER CORE from contact closures: · GPI = 8 x optocouplers (3-36 VDC / 8mA @ 36V) · GPO = 8 x silent CMOS relays (50V AD/DC / 0.5A AC; 1.0A DC).
  • Page 31: Synchronisation

    The switching between the enabled sync options and internal clock is handled automatically. By disabling all external sync options, POWER CORE can act as a sync master and distribute its internal clock via PTP, Wordclock or MADI to other devices.
  • Page 32 The Prio Sequence box shows the priority of the external sync sources as defined by the configuration - in our example, PTP, Wordclock and then MADI. Sync Output The front panel WCLK OUT connector always provides an output of the current system reference. 32/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 33: Licensing

    6. Licensing Licensing This chapter describes the licensed feature sets and how to work with the licensing system. Topics include: · Licensed Feature Sets · Working with the License System POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 33/459...
  • Page 34: Licensed Feature Sets

    6. Licensing Licensed Feature Sets POWER CORE must be purchased with a license to "unlock" the system resources. Three different packages are available: "Super Audio Node", "Radio Console L" and "Radio Console XL". Note that the naming is purely a guide, as one of the Radio Console packages could be suitable for a stand-alone system (if a large DSP engine with remote control is required).
  • Page 35 6. Licensing 6.1.2 Power Core License Chart Category Description SUPER RADIO RADIO AUDIO NODE CONSOLE L CONSOLE XL All listed numbers below are mono equivalent FRONT MADI channels * 4x64/64 4x64/64 4x64/64 AES67/RAVENNA IO channels * 128/128 128/128 256/256 AES67/RAVENNA streams...
  • Page 36: Working With The License System

    Preparing the USB License Dongle POWER CORE ships with a USB memory stick which can be used as the dongle once you have activated your license. Note that the memory stick is delivered without any licenses installed, and so you will need to redeem your license code (using one of the activation methods) before fitting the dongle.
  • Page 37 To use this method, your PC must have an internet connection and be running the latest release of CodeMeter Runtime. If installing onto a dongle, then this should also be connected to the PC's USB port. Open the Lawo licensing web portal by copying the following URL into your web browser: https://licenseportal.lawo.com...
  • Page 38 Click on Activate Selected Licenses Now and wait for a few seconds - a confirmation pop-up appears once the activation is successful: After selecting OK, a summary appears: You can now close your web browser and install your USB license dongle. 38/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 39 Note that an optional safety cap can be fitted to prevent accidental removal of the dongle. If fitted, you will need a T10 star tool to remove or fit the cap. All licensed features should now be available. If a valid license is not found, then the alarm will sound every few seconds! POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 39/459...
  • Page 40 Create a license request file - for the Cm storage container, and copy the file onto a computer with internet access. · Activate the license - using the 'Lawo License' web portal, and copy the license update file back to the original computer. ·...
  • Page 41 6. Licensing At this stage, there are two additional steps (to add the correct firmcode) if you have selected a CmStick container. Enter the following Lawo FirmCode to create the license request file: Select Add license of a new producer Enter the Lawo FirmCode = 102037 Select Next, and using Windows Explorer, enter a file path for the license request file.
  • Page 42 On a computer with internet access, follow the first four steps from the online activation method: · Open the 'Lawo License' web browser page at https://licenseportal.lawo.com. · Copy your license ticket number - this is the 25 number code - into the Ticket field and select Next.
  • Page 43 Download the update: Select Download License Update File Now and, when prompted, choose the Save file option - the file is downloaded: Copy the License Update file back to the original PC. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 43/459...
  • Page 44 Import License update and choose the update file (downloaded from the License portal): Select Commit to action the update - the license is activated and you can close the 'CodeMeter Control Center'. You can now install your USB license dongle. 44/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 45 Note that a new local computer container is created each time you run the CodeMeter Runtime install wizard. Therefore, if you have installed multiple Lawo products or software versions, you will see several LAWO AG containers. In addition, if a USB dongle is connected, you will see a container labelled CmStick.
  • Page 46: Configuring Power Core

    7. Configuring POWER CORE Configuring POWER CORE This chapter describes how to configure POWER CORE. You should be familiar with the ON-AIR Designer configuration tool. If not, please refer to the separate "ON-AIR Designer User Guide". Topics include: · Starting a Configuration ·...
  • Page 47: Starting A Configuration

    AIR Designer software to open, edit and save the file; and transfer the modified configuration back to the system. Note that a copy of the project file can be stored on the POWER CORE device. In this instance, you can download a copy to your computer using 'Load Project from unit'.
  • Page 48: Creating A New Configuration

    (CTRL + N) - the 'New Project Wizard' opens: Select the product ruby and click on Next - the 'Frame selection' window opens: ruby/POWER CORE - Frame selection The four 'Frame' areas define the System Core, Surface, Panels and Screen: ·...
  • Page 49 7. Configuring POWER CORE Once you have specified the 'Frame' , click on Finish. The software creates the new configuration and a number of windows will open. In our example, we can see the 'Project' window (on the left), plus the 'System Core' (in the central working area): Note that it may take a few seconds to build the new project.
  • Page 50: Opening An Existing Configuration

    If you see an error stating that the project is already open then navigate to the project folder (using Windows Explorer) and delete any .txt files. Then try opening the project again. On POWER CORE and Nova17, a copy of the project file can be stored on the DSP Core. To download it to your computer, use Load Project from unit.
  • Page 51: Loading A Project From The Unit

    Loading a Project from the Unit This function is available on POWER CORE and Nova17 only. It allows you to transfer a copy of the ON-AIR Designer project file to the DSP Core, so that it may be loaded to another computer at a later date.
  • Page 52: Selecting A Different License Package

    7. Configuring POWER CORE Selecting a Different License Package The Frame selection can be used to change the maximum specification of the system. Select Frame -> change frame to open the dialogue box: Frame selection window Here you can specify each of the system components: System Core, Surface, Panels or Screen as described earlier.
  • Page 53: Saving The Project

    7. Configuring POWER CORE Saving the Project At regular intervals you should save the project, and also use "save as" to keep a copy of the project at different revision stages. This will allow you to test the configuration and revert to an earlier version if necessary.
  • Page 54: Transferring Configuration Data To The Unit

    Then tick the Online checkbox and make sure that you have a valid network connection to the system. If not, then edit the IP-Address field to match that of the Lawo control system - the traffic light should turn green (as shown below).
  • Page 55 7. Configuring POWER CORE The software now creates the necessary binary configuration files, and transfers them to the Lawo control system via the Ethernet network. The progress of the transfer is shown in the Console status area at the bottom of the 'Project' window. Once the transfer is complete you will see the lines File loaded to unit and Sending Restart.
  • Page 56: Audio Io

    8. Audio IO Audio IO This chapter describes how to configure the audio IO. Topics include: · Setting Up IO Cards · Setting Up RAVENNA/AES67 · Setting Up MADI · Setting Up Synchronisation 56/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 57: Setting Up Io Cards

    To add or change a plug-in card, right-click on a slot and choose an option from the drop-down menu: Expansion IO Card Options (POWER CORE) When you have completed the assignments, the on-screen ‘Frame’ should look identical to your DSP Core.
  • Page 58 8. Audio IO Double-click on an IO card or connector to open the parameter window for its inputs and outputs. MADI Port 1 Input Parameters (POWER CORE) MIC/LINE IO Card Input Parameters (POWER CORE) Note that the same parameters can be accessed by opening the "Audio Input" and "Audio Output" branches of the 'Tree Definition', and selecting the appropriate card.
  • Page 59 MtxCon (NovaConnect) software. · LS - sets the input for control from the optional Line Scheduler (LS) product. Please contact your local Lawo representative for details. · OFF – the input is not enabled for external matrix control.
  • Page 60 Use the Type and Stereo fields to set the format of the input (as described earlier). Offset Gain Here you can enter a fixed analogue offset gain for the input. Matrix Enable This option enables matrix control of the input (as described earlier). 60/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 61 Default Audio assignments if they are overridden during operation of the system. A Default Audio source cannot be assigned if Matrix Enable is active. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 61/459...
  • Page 62 If the option is enabled, you cannot use the Default Audio function. Default Audio Double-click in the Default Audio box to assign a default audio source for the output (as described earlier). Phones Parameters These parameters are identical to the Output parameters described above. 62/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 63 The Input, Output and MADI Settings parameters are identical to those available for the front MADI ports. See MADI Signal Parameters MADI Port Parameters. The Module tab is the same as for other IO cards. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 63/459...
  • Page 64: Setting Up Ravenna/Aes67

    Stream routing control, internal or external controller such as VSM? 4. Configuration and License Requirements – POWERCORE licensing, stream configuration. POWERCORE License: SAN, L or XL? POWERCORE io matrix, stereo, surround etc? Default streams? 64/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 65 PTP GrandMaster clock, and four connecting POWER COREs on two announcement rings. For the first POWER CORE the Sat Receiver inputs will be available to all other systems, whereas the Codec inputs will be available to the first two systems only. There are four parts to the configuration: Ø...
  • Page 66 Make sure that the PTP GM and POWER CORE have the same PTP settings so as to sync successfully. Slave Only Make sure this is ticked so that the POWER CORE will always look for a GM in the network. Sync Prio System -> Definition -> Parameter = Sync, make sure that Enable Sync from PTP is ticked, and that the Sync Prio is set to PTP as the first option.
  • Page 67 8.2.2 Setting up Streams Audio is streamed from POWER CORE to the network according to the RAVENNA audio output settings defined in the system configuration. This means that once a suitable configuration is loaded to the system, audio will be streamed automatically whenever POWER CORE is connected to the network and powered.
  • Page 68 - multicast DNS is a way to enable stream discovery on a Layer 2 network. Up to four mDNS "Announcement Rings” can be established per POWER CORE. These can be used to shape the stream availability between POWER CORE and other RAVENNA devices.
  • Page 69 8.2.3 Subscribing to Streams Audio from streams on the network can be connected to POWER CORE either statically (by assigning a source from a RAVENNA streaming input) or dynamically (by configuring RAVENNA Pool Sources). In both cases, you will need to define the streaming inputs as follows: Open the "Audio Input"...
  • Page 70 The standard is defined by SMPTE 2022-7. SPS has been implemented into the POWER CORE configuration and the goal has been to make this as simple as possible. SPS adds stream redundancy on the physical level in that two streams carrying the same data are transmitted independently on the 2 RAVENNA NIC’s.
  • Page 71: Setting Up Madi

    This option enables matrix control of the input (as described earlier). Transparent Select this checkbox to set the input to be “transparent”. The option should be enabled if you are using the input to route a Dolby E signal. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 71/459...
  • Page 72 Select this checkbox to set the output to be “transparent”. The option should be enabled if you are using the output to route a Dolby E signal. Default Audio Double-click in the Default Audio box to assign a default audio source for the output (as described earlier). 72/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 73 To configure redundant MADI outputs, check the P2 Tx=P1 Tx option. Now MADI port P2 transmits the same data as port P1. You can use this procedure to configure each odd/even pair of MADI ports. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 73/459...
  • Page 74: Setting Up Synchronisation

    Selects a logic control signal to switch the system sample rate from 48kHz (default) to 44.1kHz. To switch the sample rate you must check the Enable Samplerate Switch box AND apply a logic control signal. 74/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 75: Audio Mix Engine

    · Sources · Summing Busses · DSP Parameters · VCA Groups · PFL Monitoring · Monitoring Master Control & Talkback · Monitoring Signal Selection · Tone Generator · Signal Metering · Surround Mixing POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 75/459...
  • Page 76: Sources

    Each fader (not source) can also be assigned a Direct Out. This can be: · Pre fader, pre processing. · Pre fader, post processing. · Post fader, pre processing. · Post fader, post processing. 76/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 77 The Type defines whether this is a normal audio source (mono, stereo or surround) or a special source such as a Group, Minimix, R3LAY or Protools. This section covers normal audio sources. The other source types will be described later. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 77/459...
  • Page 78 This field is used to publish all source parameters to an Ember+ provider - enter the provider Provider Nr number from 1 to 5, or select None if you do not wish to publish the source. 78/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 79 (To mute the source within the ‘channel’, see Channel Mute.) The mute is active until the input control signal = Logical “1”. Fader Up Opens the source fader (see also Hold Mode below). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 79/459...
  • Page 80 Use the Matrix Mic Nr field to enter the Mic Input Nr referenced within the server's configuration. In the Matrix Gnet Port field, enter the GPI/O Network port number which connects to the server. 80/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 81 Available on mono and stereo sources only This control input reverses the phase of the source. Start Mic AutoGain Available on microphone input sources only. This control input starts the AutoGain Cycle measurement process. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 81/459...
  • Page 82 Select OK to confirm and close the 'Tree Selection' window - the parameter box updates to show your assignment. To remove an entry, click anywhere inside the entry box and press DEL on your PC keyboard. 82/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 83 In this instance, the list is permanent and is independent of stream availability. In the case of a networked router, the matrix source pool Group and Signal names come from the input names defined in the configuration of the connected router. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 83/459...
  • Page 84 There will be a brief pause in the audio while the streaming connection is configured; during this time, the label display at the bottom of the fader strip shows the status of the connection process. If the subscription is successful, then the name of the connected stream is displayed. 84/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 85 Apply a stream size filter. The options are None, 1, 2 or 8. Reload Pool Enter a control signal to reload (refresh) the source pool. This allows the stream list to be refreshed should any new streams be made available on the network. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 85/459...
  • Page 86 Enter the name of the Group to which the stream belongs. Local Name Enter the name of the stream itself. Group and Name are separated by a colon “:”. RAVENNA Source Label Enter the label to be used for the selected stream. 86/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 87 Enter six characters or less so that the name can appear in full on the control surface displays. You can use copy (F5) + paste (F6) or incremental paste (F7) to quickly edit a series of source names. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 88 Assigning DSP to Sources On POWER CORE, all sources added to the configuration come with full processing: Limiter, Dynamics, EQ and Delay. If you wish to allocate a de-esser or automixing (to a mono source), then this must be enabled on a source-by-source basis.
  • Page 89 Note that in Normal Mode, the Background level is always 0dB and has no action; in Hot Fader Mode, the operator sets the Surface level, while RAS or fader logic signals control the Background level. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 90 For moving fader systems, the operator can enable (or disable) Hot Fader Mode from the SYS menu. The initial value, which is active following a cold start, is defined in the “System -> Definition -> Parameter = Fader” branch of the ‘Tree Definition'. 90/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 91 When checked the insert device is treated as a stereo device, and when unchecked a mono device – see the notes above. Output L Assign the outputs (sends) to the insert device. Output R Input L Assign the inputs (returns) from the insert device. Input R POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 91/459...
  • Page 92: Summing Busses

    A sum bus must be named before it can be referenced to other elements via the 'Tree Selection'. The Type defines whether this is a normal summing bus (mono, stereo or surround) or a special bus such as R3LAY. 92/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 93 The source may then be assigned to the sum bus in the usual manner. Audio loopbacks will be described later. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 94 9.2.4 Assigning DSP to Sum Busses On POWER CORE, all summing busses are added to the configuration without signal processing. Therefore, if you wish to apply DSP, the modules must be enabled on a bus-by-bus basis. Select the summing bus you wish to edit from the Sum Bus branch of the system tree, and select the Parm menu tab.
  • Page 95 Use this option to prevent operators from adjusting assignments onto a bus (e.g. PGM). Fader Enable Assigns the control trigger which will switch the aux send levels onto the faders (globally across the console). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 95/459...
  • Page 96 This control input will assign the source to Aux n. The first press assigns the source pre-fader; the second press is post fader; and the third press is off. Post Only If this box is checked, then there is no pre-fader option. 96/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 97 Display name for the conference bus used on the control surface. Enter 6 characters or less. Source Color Selects the colour used to illuminate the LAWO backlight on the control surface when this source is assigned to a fader strip.
  • Page 98 If a source is assigned to a Conf Bus 1, then you can use the control input Conf 1n to assign its own signal to the conference bus. With a rising edge source is added and with a falling edge it is taken away. 98/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 99 Most important is the Reference name - in our example, CB_DJ. Tick Conf 2 if the bus is to be part of the second conference system, or leave it blank to use Conf 1. Conf Bus for details on the remaining parameters. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 99/459...
  • Page 100 To create an N-many, assign the same conference bus to multiple sources. To use the second conference system, assign the bus to Conf 2 Bus. (The Conference bus should also have its Conf 2 parameter enabled, see step 1.) 100/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 101 Our example uses the Conf 1 off, Conf 1 in use and Conf 1 Audio control signals. This creates an MF Key which will add or remove the source to/from the Conference 1 system, and illuminate in different colours to indicate the conference state. See Source -> Conf for more parameter and status options. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 101/459...
  • Page 102: Dsp Parameters

    - sums the left and right inputs and applies a -3dB gain offset. · side - reverses the left and right inputs. · Gain - digital gain from -30dB to +18dB. · Basis - left/right width. · Bal - left/right input balance. 102/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 103 If a surround source is assigned to a mono bus, then the stereo downmix is converted to mono by subtracting 3dB from, and then summing, the L and R channels. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 104 The AutoGain target level is defined in the "System -> Definition -> Parameter = Mic AutoGain" branch of the 'Tree Definition': Parameter Mic AutoGain – reference name for the element. Target Level (dBr) Enter the AutoGain target level in dBr. The default value is 0. 104/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 105 The ratio pivot point moves around the working point according to the input signal level and not around a fixed threshold. This allows the ratio to adapt without having to change the level considerably. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 106 Both DYN and DeEss must be enabled (red) for the de-esser to be active. If the master DYN button is not enabled, then the DeEss button is dim to indicate that the de-esser is not yet active. 106/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 107 For sapphire and POWER CORE, up to 4 independent AutoMix groups may be created. crystal and sapphire compact support a single AutoMix group.
  • Page 108 Press down and turn the rotary controls to adjust the frequency for each band. Frequency can be adjusted from 20Hz to 18kHz. The EQ button switches the whole EQ section (3-band equaliser and filters) on or off. 108/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 109 48kHz Operation 44.1kHz Operation Delay (ms) 0 to 340 0 to 368 Delay (meters) 0 to 112 0 to 121 Delay (frames) 0 to 8 0 to 9 POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 109/459...
  • Page 110: Vca Groups

    +5dB: Combined level shown in slave fader displays If you do not see the combined level in the slave fader displays, then the Show Group Fader Values option is turned off. 110/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 111 Use the Display name and Source Color options to define the label and colour coding of the VCA master. Open the "System -> Definition -> Param = Fader" branch of the 'Tree Definition' to edit the Show Group Fader Values option described earlier. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 111/459...
  • Page 112: Pfl Monitoring

    Parameter = PFL Mode” branch of the 'Tree Definition'). Note that sapphire, sapphire compact and POWER CORE support an additional three listen busses (PFL 3, 4 and 5). These can be swapped with PFL 1 on any fader strip (via the “Fader Module ->...
  • Page 113 No PFL when Hotfader When checked, PFL ignores the hot fader position. So, if you are working in hot fader mode, closed PFL responds to the actual channel level and not the physical fader position. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 113/459...
  • Page 114 PFL On Turns On PFL for the source. PFL Off Turns Off PFL for the source. PFL Toggle Changes the state of the source PFL. 114/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 115 Our example uses PFL 1 off, PFL 1 prepare and PFL 1 active. This creates an MF Key which will turn PFL on or off when pressed, and illuminate in different colours to indicate the PFL state. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 116 Use the ChX.x field to select the PFL bus which will be used by the fader strip. The options are: · Default = PFL 1 (the predefined PFL bus) · PFL 2 to PFL 5 – the user-defined busses configured in “System -> Definition -> Parameter = PFL Mode”. 116/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 117: Monitoring Master Control & Talkback

    Note that the left and right channels of the Minimixer are treated independently, and the talkback inputs differ between products. On the Nova29, each Minimixer has its own independent talkback input (TB). On other systems, a system-wide talkback source must be specified (Sys TB). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 117/459...
  • Page 118 Minimixer; the overall Level is then superimposed. This function permits level balancing. Level Right The Default Level(s) are applied when nothing is assigned to Level Left or Level Right. Balance Assigns a level control to adjust the left/right balance of the Minimixer. 118/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 119 This is the level applied to the left and right output channels of the minimixer when the Out Dim 1 L or Out Dim 2 L, and Out Dim 1 R or Out Dim 2 R control signals are active. Level is set in dB. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 119/459...
  • Page 120 Assigns input control signals to mute the left and right output channels of the Minimixer (after main level, before TB insertion). Out TB Mute L/R Assigns input control signals to mute the left and right output channels of the Minimixer after TB (talkback) insertion. 120/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 121 Some DALLIS IO cards, such as the 945/61 DALLIS Headphone Output card or 945/05 GPIO card. For each control, the most important parameter is its Reference name. Once named, the control can be assigned to any yellow "Level" parameter: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 121/459...
  • Page 122 Note also that Balance Controls take their name from the "Level Control" Reference name, and so do not appear separately under the "Balance Control" branch of the 'Tree Definition'. 122/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 123 (Gain Level Out) to the desired parameterl field (Level): Once the configuration is saved and transferred, assign the source named HP Level to a fader on the console to remotely control the Minimixer (HP) level. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 123/459...
  • Page 124 Talkback Two talkback sources can be inserted into each Minimixer chain: Sys TB 1 and Sys TB 2. On sapphire, sapphire compact and POWER CORE, these can be selected from the eight system-wide talkback sources (defined in “System -> Definition -> Audio = Internal”).
  • Page 125 SysTB Level (init) will be applied. Sys TB Level (init) This is the level applied if the Sys TB 1 Level or Sys TB 2 Level are not assigned. The level is set in dB. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 125/459...
  • Page 126: Monitoring Signal Selection

    Assigns an input control signal to switch the connect on. Audio In 1 Selects the left and right input sources. Audio In 2 Audio Out 1 Selects the left and right output destinations. Audio Out 2 126/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 127 Assigns the audio source for each input. Input 7 takes highest priority. For example, if both input 4 and input 7 triggers are active, then input 7 is the audio source routed to the output of the Priconnect. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 127/459...
  • Page 128 Audio In N.1 when the Trigger N signal is active. Assigns the left output, routed from Audio Out 2 Assigns the right output, routed from Audio In N.2 when the Trigger N signal is active. 128/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 129 The Out State of the master element should be assigned to the In State of the slave. The slave will then follow all switch changes which occur in the master. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 130: Tone Generator

    Binary Ones This is an audio signal with all bits set to binary ‘1’. It can be used for measurement purposes. 130/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 131 On crystal, two signals can be assigned: Sys TB 1 and Sys TB 2. On sapphire, sapphire compact and POWER CORE, up to eight signals can be assigned: Sys TB 1 to 8. Any two can be used in each Minimixer.
  • Page 132: Signal Metering

    - 28 - 38 - 24 Analog Reference Level Operating Level (analogue) +6 dBu + 8 dBu + 4 dBu +6 dBu Operating Level (digital) - 9 dBFS -10dBFS -20dBFS - 6 dBFS 132/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 133 Signals > -30dBR – green. · Signals > -9dBR – half-lit yellow. · Signals > -3dBR – fully-lit yellow. · Signals > 0dBR – half-lit red. · Signals > 6dBR – fully-lit red. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 133/459...
  • Page 134 DMS meters varies depending on the product: o sapphire compact and Nova29 support up to 64 DMS; sapphire MK2 and ruby / POWER CORE support 256 DMS presented in 4 groups of 64 (as defined in the "Audio Input -> DMS" branch of the 'Tree Definition').
  • Page 135 The loudness range measurement is similar to the integrated measurement, described above, but is gated (at - 70dB LUFS) to exclude silence from the measurement. Use the Loudness element in VisTool Editor to configure Loudness metering. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 135/459...
  • Page 136 9. Audio Mix Engine Channel State & Channel State 10 sapphire, sapphire compact & ruby / POWER CORE crystal This element is designed to fit alongside the channel PPM, and provides an overview of channel status. The element is configured to a specific fader strip by VisTool Editor (see VisTool Editor Reference: PPM elements - ChanState or ChanState-10), and includes: ·...
  • Page 137 VisTool Editor (see VisTool Editor Reference: PPM elements - GainRed). The three meters show gain reduction for the: · D = Dynamics · L = Limiter · S = De-esser POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 137/459...
  • Page 138 The Meter A, Meter B and Meter 1 to 4 entries define the six stereo meters which can be displayed within VisTool. For each stereo meter you can define: Meter Name Enter a reference name for the meter. Meter L, Meter R Assign a source to the left and right meter inputs. 138/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 139 Each VisTool main meter also has an Out of Phase logical control output (under the branch “Logic -> Definition - > Parameter Meter” of the 'Tree Selection'). This becomes active when the stereo meter signal is out of phase. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 140: Surround Mixing

    If a surround source is assigned to a mono bus, then the stereo downmix is converted to mono by subtracting 3dB from, and then summing, the L and R channels. 140/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 141 Repeat as above but for levels to the Stereo Right output. Select Enter a control signal to make the downmix parameters active. If nothing is entered, then the first set of parameters is applied. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 141/459...
  • Page 142: Audio Utilities

    10. Audio Utilities Audio Utilities This chapter describes the audio utilities. Topics include: · DMS Metering & Loopbacks · GP Sums · Direct Outs 142/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 143: Dms Metering & Loopbacks

    Mono DMS may be linked to operate in stereo or surround. Each DMS channel is equipped with silence detect logic. sapphire compact and Nova29 support 64 DMS; sapphire MK2 and POWER CORE supports 256 DMS presented in 4 groups of 64.
  • Page 144 Enter the period of time, for which the level must be above the defined threshold to deactivate the silence detect. Note that the audio inputs to the loopbacks correspond to the DMS Input described on the previous page. 144/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 145: Gp Sums

    Selects the GP Sum to assign to. Level Assigns a VCA control to control the level of the source to bus assignment. Default Level Sets the default level at which the source will be assigned to the bus. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 145/459...
  • Page 146: Direct Outs

    You can use a combination of Pre Fader and Pre Sig control signals to configure the following options: · Pre fader, pre processing. · Pre fader, post processing. · Post fader, pre processing. · Post fader, post processing (default). 146/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 147: Routing Matrix

    11. Routing Matrix Routing Matrix This chapter describes the routing matrix. Topics include: · Routing Matrix Anatomy · Crosspoint Switching · Saving Crosspoints in Snapshots POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 147/459...
  • Page 148: Routing Matrix Anatomy

    The routing of audio, whether it be in the base band such as digital AES, through to the IP realm via AES67 / RAVENNA, is integral to all Lawo products and solutions. POWER CORE is one such product that has up to 1920 x 1920 internal matrix crosspoints.
  • Page 149: Crosspoint Switching

    In each case, the elements should be added to the "Connect" or "Logic" branches of the 'Tree Definition'. If controlling or monitoring crosspoints in an external matrix, then the following communication protocols are supported: · CAN over TCP/IP - for sapphire, crystal, Nova29 or POWER CORE. · MNOPL - for mc2/Nova73. ·...
  • Page 150 Select this checkbox if the matrix to be controlled is external (i.e. not within the system frame). External Protocol Type If External is ticked, select the communication protocol type: · CAN over TCP/IP - for sapphire, crystal, Nova29 or POWER CORE. · MNOPL - for mc /Nova73. ·...
  • Page 151 Select this checkbox if the matrix to be controlled is external (i.e. not within the system frame). External Protocol Type If External is ticked, select the communication protocol type: · CAN over TCP/IP - for sapphire, crystal, Nova29 or POWER CORE. · MNOPL - for mc /Nova73. ·...
  • Page 152 Select this checkbox if the matrix to be controlled is external (i.e. not within the system frame). External Protocol Type If External is ticked, select the communication protocol type: · CAN over TCP/IP - for sapphire, crystal, Nova29 or POWER CORE. · MNOPL - for mc /Nova73. ·...
  • Page 153 Input (RAV Core Out) 01-08 Enter the input that will subscribe to a stream from the network. Stream Name Enter the name of the stream exactly as it is defined in the network. Examples could be MSTR:Stream1, R3LAY01, etc. Trigger Assign the logic element that will initiate the connect. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 153/459...
  • Page 154 The outputs appear under the "Logic" branch of the ‘Tree Selection’ window: RAVENNA Query 8 Reference name for the element. Connected 01..08 True if the configured stream is connected. nConnected 01..08 True if the configured stream is not connected. 154/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 155 Any attempt to subscribe to a different stream will cause the Main Stream to be subscribed instead. Force Main Stream Forces the Main stream to be connected. Connect Force Backup Stream Forces the Backup stream to be connected. Connect POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 155/459...
  • Page 156 Backup Stream connected The Backup stream is connected. Auto Connect active Auto Connect active is true. Force Main Stream active Force Main Stream active logic is true. Force Backup Stream Force Backup Stream active logic is true. active 156/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 157: Saving Crosspoints In Snapshots

    8 outputs whose connections you wish to save. etc. Continue as above. You can enter up to 128 matrix connections to be saved with each snapshot or internal memory. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 157/459...
  • Page 158: Intercom

    12. Intercom Intercom This chapter describes the InterCom system. Topics include: · InterCom System Introduction · InterCom Local vs InterCom Net · System Configuration · InterCom Software 158/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 159: Intercom System Introduction

    InterCom functions while the system is running online. The InterCom configuration is referenced to elements within the system configuration. Thus, InterCom functions can only be executed when loaded to a console with the corresponding system configuration. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 159/459...
  • Page 160: Intercom Local Vs Intercom Net

    Intercom Local, Intercom Net Server and Intercom Net Client. Intercom Local elements should be used when the Intercom Stations are connected to a single Lawo system (e.g. MF Keys, Key Panels and/or VisTools connected to a Nova29 router as illustrated on the previous page).
  • Page 161: System Configuration

    12.3.1 Naming the Talkback Inputs Start by naming the audio inputs where each talkback microphone is connected – in our example, we have three mics connected to different MADI inputs of a Nova29 router: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 161/459...
  • Page 162 Add an Intercom Local element for each communications station to the "Connect" branch of the ‘Tree Definition’: Or, to create an Intercom system using more than one console/router, add an Intercom Net Server element to the server and Intercom Net Client element to the client. 162/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 163 Group In Signal Select this checkbox to enable group key blinking. When enabled, and the group is active, all group keys to which the caller is assigned blink. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 163/459...
  • Page 164 You can enter up to four different Identifiers (Identifiers 2, 3 and 4 are enabled by the activate control signals). This allows the client to connect and work with different Intercom Net Server elements (these may be on different systems). 164/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 165 Next, name and set the default audio path for each talkback return – in our example, we have three talkback speakers connected to different MADI outputs of the Nova29 router. The Default Audio field is set to the output of the InterCom elements we defined earlier: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 165/459...
  • Page 166 Add the Key Panels to the Frames -> Panels configuration: Double-click to open the Key Panel parameters, and name each MF Key: Name Line 1 and 2 are only supported by Key Panels with self-labelling buttons. 166/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 167 Disable 1 to 32 Assign a control signal to disable the Key. For example, to override the InterCom system. Repeat this process for each Intercom element in the configuration. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 167/459...
  • Page 168 Active when the specified outgoing call button is active. n blink Active when the specified incoming call button is active (Alias of incoming). n Label The Name given to the InterCom station within the InterCom software. MF Key Lamp configuration 168/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 169 Having completed the configuration, you should now save and transfer your configuration to the system. You must transfer the Intercom elements to the system before you can access the features of the InterCom software. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 169/459...
  • Page 170: Intercom Software

    The Lawo OnAir system MUST be running OS Version 3.2 software or higher. You can check the OS version using the If the OS-Version is lower than 3.2, please contact your local Lawo representative or email support@lawo.com. crystal and sapphire compact systems support Intercom Net Client elements only and therefore do not require a separate InterCom configuration.
  • Page 171 ‘C:\Program Files\Lawo’. When the installation is complete, a confirmation window appears. Click on Finish to exit the ‘Setup Wizard’. If you have any problems with the software installation, please contact your local Lawo representative or email support@lawo.com. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 172 MtxConAdmin application as follows. MtxCon (also known as NovaConnect) is the software used to control a Nova17 or Nova29 stand alone matrix. You can download and install this software from www.lawo.com. Having installed MtxCon: Open the MtxConAdmin application on your computer:...
  • Page 173 12. Intercom Next select the ports you wish to use for the CAN service: Select the configuration database for MtxCon; the default location is shown below: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 173/459...
  • Page 174 Click OK and Cancel to exit the MtxConAdmin application. Running CAN over Ethernet can affect the performance of your PC. Therefore, you should cancel the service once you have finished running the InterCom software. 174/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 175 In this area you can define a group of InterCom stations. For example, if you group all InterCom stations together, then a single button can talk to All. Each group is given a unique number (Nr) and a Name (up to 6 characters). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 175/459...
  • Page 176 View From the View menu, you can select to display, or not display, the toolbar and/or status bar. Help The Help menu provides information about the InterCom software release, and your computer (System-Info). 176/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 177 Select File -> New from the main menus to create a new configuration. You are asked to choose a location for the InterCom database file: Enter a file name and select Save. The database is saved and a blank operating window appears: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 177/459...
  • Page 178 This selection determines how many buttons can be defined within the InterCom Content area. The options are predefined by the software. The system configuration supports any option up to 32 Keys. Repeat steps 1 to 4 for each InterCom station: 178/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 179 1, 2, 3, etc. – calls another InterCom station. Once selected, the Name field updates automatically. You can also drag and drop an InterCom station (from the left tab) onto a button (on the right tab). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 179/459...
  • Page 180 Then check that you have transferred the system configuration which supports your InterCom setup. Select File -> Send Configuration to transfer the current InterCom configuration to the system. Once the transfer is complete, test your InterCom setup. 180/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 181 Click on the first empty Nr field and select the first InterCom station you wish to group: Once selected, the Name field updates automatically. Repeat to select all the stations for the group. Our example shows a group named ALL which contains Studio 1, Studio 2 and Studio 3. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 181/459...
  • Page 182 ALL – call the group ALL (Studios 1, 2 and 3). · ANSWER – answers any incoming call. Transfer the InterCom configuration to the system using File -> Send Configuration to make the groups active. 182/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 183: Control Surface Configuration

    System -> Definition -> Parameter = Fader · System -> Definition -> Parameter = Settings · System -> Definition -> Parameter = Central Menu · System -> Definition -> Parameter = Aux Bus Menu · Connecting a Control Surface POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 183/459...
  • Page 184: Frame Selection

    Click on OK to load the new hardware configuration. This process may take a few seconds. During this time the status is shown in the "progress" bar (below Console in the 'Project' window). 184/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 185: Panel Selection

    What is important is that the CAN bus address set on the module matches your configuration. You can check the CAN bus address on individual modules using the special functions mode. If you double-click on a Module, you will open its parameter window. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 185/459...
  • Page 186: Virtual Fader Modules

    The number of mono (and equivalent stereo or surround) sources that can be mixed simultaneously is determined by the DSP Core resources. Therefore, the source configuration will determine whether you have enough resource to support virtual fader strips. 186/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 187 DSP Core resources. Therefore, the source configuration will determine whether you have enough resource to support virtual fader strips. To provide operator access to these virtual sources, you must now configure fader mappings. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 187/459...
  • Page 188: Configuring The Fader Module

    MF Key 5 can be programmed IF Layer 2 is disabled. If layer 2 is enabled, then the key operates as ACCESS 2. MF Keys 3 & 4 The two large MF keys are defined per source. Typical functions include channel ON and PFL. 188/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 189 Fixed assignments - where a source or summing bus is permanently assigned to a fader strip. · Flexible assignments - where operators can scroll through a pre-defined list of sources and summing busses to make assignments from the fader strip. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 189/459...
  • Page 190 If there are some fader strips which you do not wish operator’s to re-assign (e.g. their microphone!), then enable the Only Default option. When Only Default is ticked, the Default Source is permanently assigned to the fader strip, and cannot be removed or replaced. 190/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 191 Sort by LCD Text box: · Not ticked = the list is sorted by Reference Name. · Ticked = the list is sorted by Display Name. In both cases, the names will appear in alphanumeric order. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 191/459...
  • Page 192 P8 will win over P1. You may use the Low or Blink options in combination with any of the colours. All options (except the MF 1 Mode) are repeated for each MF Key. Only MF Keys 1, 1b, 2 and 2b have an electronic label. 192/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 193 Active when the key is not pressed. sapphire systems support MF Keys 6 to 9 if sources are assigned to fader strips fitted with the Rotary Extension Module. The next few pages include a few examples. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 193/459...
  • Page 194 Assign the MF Key to the Fader Toggle source parameter (from the Parm menu tab): Assign the Fader Start control signal to the MF Key lamp state (from the Keys menu): Source Parmeters for other fader start options. 194/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 195 Our example uses PFL 1 off, PFL 1 prepare and PFL 1 active. This creates an MF Key which will turn PFL on or off when pressed, and illuminate in different colours to indicate the PFL state. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 196 Green = bus assign to SUM 1 off. · Red = bus assign to SUM 1 pre-fader. · Yellow = bus assign to SUM 1 post-fader. Repeat for other sources in the configuration as required. 196/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 197 Set the VoMuDefault option to either Voice or Music to choose which is the default bus. In our example, the source is set to automatically feed the Voice bus; MF Key 1 is programmed to disable the Voice/Music bus switching: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 197/459...
  • Page 198 Ø Programming the Logic: To define which bus is used for Voice (or Music), use the 6 Logic outputs from the source. In our example, Aux 1 is Voice, and Aux 2 Music: 198/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 199 In the configuration, use the Channel Mappings tab (in the "Surface -> Fader Module" branch of the 'Tree Definition') to configure fader mappings. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 199/459...
  • Page 200 (faders 1 to 4 on Layer 1, and faders 5 to 8 on Layer 2). For example, to map the third fader on the second layer of Module 2, you would enter 15 (as the second layer of Module 2 is counted as faders 9 to 16). 200/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 201 Module" branch of the 'Tree Definition') and name the MF Keys. In our sapphire example below, we have named MF 29 and MF 30 on the Key Extension Module as Map1 and default map: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 202 Double-click on the first physical Fader Module you wish to remap and select the Mapping tab. Assign the control signal for each fader mapping – in our example, the Default Map will be activated by the defaultmap.Key and Map 1 by the Map1.Key: 202/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 203 The fader IDs are the unique IDs defined by the CAN bus address listed earlier. In our example, we will map fader strips 17 to 20 and 21 to 24 onto Layers 1 and 2 of the first Fader Module. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 204 Each Fader Module can be mapped independently. So, for example, you could have some faders which are never mapped, and others which are. This is great if you would like to keep some faders, such as the main presenter, in the same position at all times. 204/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 205 In each case, use the drop-down menu to assign a logical MF Key to the physical MF Key. Note that MF 1 to 9 correspond to the MF Keys on a sapphire with a Key Extension module. Once the configuration is uploaded, the MF Keys on the selected Fader Module will update accordingly. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 205/459...
  • Page 206: Configuring The Central Module

    The four sets of upper rotary controls, small MF Keys and OLED displays interact with the 12 Function Buttons: INP, DYN, LIM, etc. When none of the Function Buttons are active, the controls have a default functionality that is programmed by the configuration. 206/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 207 To configure the MF Key functions, assign the MF Key to the required function from the 'Tree Selection' window. For example, the MF Key below will switch the output of a TConn64 monitor source selector to PGM: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 208 Module Parameters on a Fader Module. 13.5.4 Central Modules (monitor mode) For the each additional Central Module running in monitor mode, parameters are configured in the same way as for the Central Module. 208/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 209: System -> Definition -> Parameter = Fader

    Show Group Fader Values Select this checkbox to show the level adjustment applied to VCA slaves in the fader strip display when you move a VCA master. See Console Operation: Working with VCAs. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 209/459...
  • Page 210 Sets the initial value (active after a cold start) for the System menu's Hot Fader Mode. Freeze all Channels Assigns a control input which will disable controls on the Channel Module. You might activate this mode to dust the console! 210/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 211 Hot Fader Mode is active (or not active). active If you are switching between fader scales during operation, you could use these control outputs to signal the fader scale status on a button lamp. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 211/459...
  • Page 212: System -> Definition -> Parameter = Settings

    Uncheck the box and the source gain is reset to 0dB IF the matrix input disconnects. Disable SysMenu Assigns a control input to disable the SYS button on the Central Module. This prevents operator access to the system options. 212/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 213: System -> Definition -> Parameter = Central Menu

    These are true when the corresponding Central Menu is active (e.g. INP, DYN, LIM, ACCESS, ASSIGN, etc.). Note that during a fader strip assignment a source may be in access, and so the ACCESS active and ASSIGN active outputs may be enabled at the same time. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 213/459...
  • Page 214: System -> Definition -> Parameter = Aux Bus Menu

    This branch of the ‘Tree Definition’ allows the five Bus Assign pages to be triggered from a logical signal. For example, where VisTool is to make bus assignments. Parameter Aux Bus Menu – reference name for the element. Select Menu Page Assign an input control signal to select Bus Assign Page n. 214/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 215: 13.10 Connecting A Control Surface

    13.10.2 Connecting a ruby Control Surface The following instructions describe how to connect a ruby control surface to POWER CORE. Note that all connections MUST be point-to-point; a switch or hub is not allowed. The control surface can be hot-plugged via CAN, and so the cabling can be performed while the frames are powered.
  • Page 216 The CAN bus must be looped in a daisy chain fashion: Start by cabling the POWER CORE CAN connector to the first frame's CAN BUS IN. Then loop the first frame's CAN BUS LINK OUT to the CAN BUS IN connector on the next frame.
  • Page 217 Each address must be unique, so do not assign the same address to more than one module. If you do so, this can lead to control conflicts and odd behaviour of the surface. To mirror faders or other controls, use the programmable logic features of POWER CORE, such as "fader mapping" or "source replication".
  • Page 218 1 to 4 (Layer 1) and 5 to 8 (Layer 2); the module set to hex address 02 controls fader strips 9-12 and 13-16; and so on. The diagram below illustrates all the fader strip mappings. A single control surface can support up 60 physical fader strips, each with two layers: Fader Mappings 218/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 219: Snapshots System

    14. Snapshots System Snapshots System This chapter describes the snapshots system. Topics include: · Introduction · Local Snapshot Memories · Isolating Fader Strips · Snapshot Settings · VisTool Snapshots · User Access Rights POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 219/459...
  • Page 220: Introduction

    · System -> Definition -> Parameter = Logic Snapshot - defines which logical states are stored. · System -> Definition -> Parameter = Matrix Snapshot - defines which matrix connections are stored. 220/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 221: Local Snapshot Memories

    The SNAP LOAD button flashes magenta to indicate a successful operation, and the console’s settings update accordingly. WARNING: It is not recommended that snapshots are loaded during a live broadcast, as to do so may result in sources being taken off air! POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 221/459...
  • Page 222 Keep pressing and holding while you select a memory number – e.g. press 4. The snapshot memory is erased. To check the erase has worked, press and hold SNAP LOAD. The memory should now be clear (unlit): 222/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 223: Isolating Fader Strips

    This option applies to all types of snapshot: internal memories and Vistool full/source snapshots. It has no affect when snapshots are saved. Generally, all channels are included when saving. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 223/459...
  • Page 224: Snapshot Settings

    When activated, this control signal resets the clipboard parameters to their default values. Snap or XL Unlock Use this option to protect the SAVE and ERASE functions on the Central Module such that snapshots cannot be overwritten or deleted. 224/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 225 Active when data is stored to the internal clipboard. Glb Snap loaded pulse This output is pulsed when a Full snapshot is loaded. Src Snap loaded pulse This output is pulsed when a Src snapshot is loaded. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 225/459...
  • Page 226 Enter the first logical state you wish to save. State 2 Enter the second logical state you wish to save. etc. Continue as above. You can enter up to 32 logical states to be saved with each snapshot or internal memory. 226/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 227 Enter the first element Out State you wish to save. Element State 2 Enter the second element Out State you wish to save. etc. Continue as above. You can enter up to 8 element Out States to be saved with each snapshot. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 227/459...
  • Page 228 Then enter the corresponding Element State Save control signal into an element's In State field to define the element for snapshot recall. In our example, the Out State from the Button16 will switch the In State of a TConn64 element: 228/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 229: Vistool Snapshots

    In addition, the administrator can set your default snapshot group (this is the group which is automatically selected whenever you Save, Load or Erase a PC snapshot.) Then select a snapshot from the list (e.g. Talk Show): POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 229/459...
  • Page 230 "System -> Definition -> Parameter = Snapshot" or "Logic -> VispageSwitch" branches of the 'Tree Definition' to configure these functions. When you save, you will be asked to enter a name for the snapshot and a comment. 230/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 231 This means that some snapshots may not be available to all users. For more details on assigning snapshots to the Global Snapshot and Channel Snapshot buttons, see the Admin Pages: Edit Snaps in the VisTool MK2 User Guide. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 231/459...
  • Page 232: User Access Rights

    User rights management data is saved along with VisTool snapshots to/from a file on your PC (VisConfigurations.mdb). The location of this file is configured within the VisTool Editor "Global Settings" window. 232/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 233 Snapshots - which VisTool snapshot groups you can access, and whether you can save, load and/or delete snapshots. · Other console operations - such as Source Parameter Control, Channel Parameter Control, Fader Strip Assignment, etc. Administrators, please see User Group Snapshots User Group Rights for more details. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 233/459...
  • Page 234 There are no restrictions on the characters used for a password. Select Change Password. Enter your new password into both the Password and Repeat fields, and select OK: Test the new password by logging out logging 234/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 235 14.6.5 Admin Pages To access the Admin pages, re-open the Login window, and select Admin: If the Admin page options are greyed out, then you are not logged in as an administrator: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 235/459...
  • Page 236 For users to access the new snapshot group, you must add it to a user group. All members of the user group will then be able to access the snapshot group, according to the snapshot group access options. 236/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 237 Snap Groups - this area defines the snapshot groups which users can access (see next page). On the left are all snapshot groups defined in the VisTool snaphots database. On the right are the snapshot groups which are available to the user group. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 237/459...
  • Page 238 The Snap Groups list shows all snapshot groups defined in the VisTool snaphots database. If you have not yet created any snapshot groups, then this list will be empty. Go to Edit Snap Group to create some snapshot groups. 238/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 239 When you have finished editing both the General properties and the user group Rights, select OK - the 'Edit User Group' window updates to show the new user group - DJs - and its available snapshot groups - TomsSnaps: Continue selecting OK to confirm and close all the Admin windows. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 239/459...
  • Page 240 Rights are copied into the new user group name. · Delete - select a user group and Delete to delete an existing user group. WARNING: The Delete user group operation cannot be undone, so take care when using this function. 240/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 241 Reset - resets the user's password to 0000. (Very useful if a user forgets their password). · Comment - you can enter comments if you wish. · User Groups and Member of - defines which user groups the user belongs to (see next page). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 241/459...
  • Page 242 Each user can belong to several user groups. In our example, Sue is a member of the DJs and Engineers user groups. This means that she can see all snapshot groups assigned to these user groups, and access their user group rights. 242/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 243 In our example, the system will load the full snapshot for the talk show, followed by the source snapshot for the DJ - Tom. By entering multiple snapshots in this list, you can easily configure the console for individual users. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 243/459...
  • Page 244 When you have finished editing both the General and Snapshots properties, select OK. The 'Edit User' window updates to show the new user - Sue - and their user groups - DJs and Engineers: Continue selecting OK to confirm and close all the Admin windows. 244/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 245 VisTool snapshots between computers. Select a different snapshot group using the more.. button. When you have finished editing both the Snapshot properties, select OK to save any changes and return to the Admin page options. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 245/459...
  • Page 246: Connecting A Vistool Mk2 Pc

    15. Connecting a VisTool MK2 PC Connecting a VisTool MK2 PC This chapter describes how to configure POWER CORE so that it may be controlled by VisTool MK2. Topics include: · VisTool Button Control · Access to Control Surface Parameters ·...
  • Page 247: Vistool Button Control

    Screen Button RGB – 64 MF Key functions with self-labelling, RGB buttons. Scroll down to the lower slots and notice that some additional options become available: Slot 11: Screen Matrix TB - a talkback switching panel, with 32 buttons: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 247/459...
  • Page 248 Slot 15: Parm Control - a DSP control panel, with 32 buttons: Double-click on a panel to open its parameter window. Note that the same parameters can be accessed from the 'Tree Definition'. 248/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 249: Access To Control Surface Parameters

    Reference name for Fader 1 User Label Line 2. MicGain 1 Reference name for Fader 1 mic gain (analogue input gain). Gain 1 Reference name for Fader 1 gain (channel DSP gain). BackGain 1 Reference name for Fader 1 BackGain. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 249/459...
  • Page 250: Fader Strip Assignment

    Select the Screen Src Control module from the "Logic" branch of the 'Tree Definition' and assign the sources you wish to make available for VisTool assignment from the Src Page parameter tabs. In each case, you need to assign the source: 250/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 251 15. Connecting a VisTool MK2 PC Then the signal which will be used for the signalisation of the VisTool button - "Source.Assigned" is normally used: You may define up to 192 sources. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 251/459...
  • Page 252 As you assign each button, it updates to show the assigned function. Edit the User Text property to define the name displayed on the VisTool screen. Remember to save the project and switch to Test mode to test the fader strip assignments. 252/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 253: Dsp Parameter Control

    The Access 01 to Access 40 options are for backwards compatibility only. To assign the Access key for a fader strip to a VisTool button use the method described below. Remember to save the project and switch to Test mode to test your parameter control. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 253/459...
  • Page 254: Fader Strip Access Keys

    VisTool Editor's ZirkonProject link so that VisTool Editor reads any new configuration data. Using VisTool Editor, right-click on a button and select MF Key -> Fader Module to assign the named Access and LayerSelect keys from step 1. 254/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 255: Monitoring Signal Switcher

    Note that the matrix addresses can refer to an internal address, or to an address within an external matrix. To address an external matrix, you will need to configure the TCP Link under “System -> Definition -> Param = TCPLink” for KPF, GKPF or DKPF: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 255/459...
  • Page 256 Right-click on a button, and open up the MF Key -> Screen Matrix Monitor branch. Select the source or sink you wish to assign to the VisTool button: Remember to save the project and switch to Test mode to test the monitor matrix. 256/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 257: Talkback Controller

    + 1. In our example, the highlighted entries represent buttons 2 and 7 above. You can define up to 256 talkback keys, each with a default mono source and two stereo destinations. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 257/459...
  • Page 258 Right-click on a button, and open up the MF Key -> Screen Matrix TB branch. Select the talkback key you wish to assign to the VisTool button: Remember to save the project and switch to Test mode to test the talkback. 258/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 259: Routing Matrix Control

    Add a Matrix Control Panel to the Screen configuration. You can choose either a Matrix 128 * 128 Module or Matrix Control Module. The panel defines the matrix control keys which are then available within VisTool. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 259/459...
  • Page 260 NOT) as the Take control signal. This alters the operation such that only one route can be made at a time – first select the source, then the destination and the route is made. 260/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 261 Select this checkbox if the matrix to be controlled is external (i.e. not within the system frame). External Protocol Type If External is ticked, select the communication protocol type: · CAN over TCP/IP - for sapphire, crystal, Nova29 or POWER CORE. · MNOPL - for mc /Nova73. ·...
  • Page 262 As for Matrix 128*128, but only available for the first 30 sources (Page 1 and 2). Protect Dst01 to Dst30 Assigns control signals which when active will protect any connected matrix cross points. 262/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 263 As you assign each button, it updates to show the name of the source which you defined earlier within the system configuration. Repeat to assign the middle row of buttons to destination matrix keys: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 263/459...
  • Page 264 Finally, select the button you wish to use for the TAKE function, and assign it to the Screen Module MF Key you defined earlier. Remember to save the project and switch to Test mode to test your matrix controller. 264/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 265: Advanced Vistool Integration

    This page appears on the VisTool screen following a cold start of the sapphire, zirkon or crystal system. You should enter the number which corresponds to the page index within the VisTool Editor configuration. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 265/459...
  • Page 266 True when Page 2 is selected. etc. Etc. up to 32. Use the Selected 1 to 32 outputs as feedback to the control signal (for example, to light the MF Key which switched the page). 266/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 267 True when global Snapshot n is defined within the user rights system supported by VisTool MK2. ChanSnap n defined True when channel Snapshot n is defined within the user rights system supported by VisTool MK2. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 267/459...
  • Page 268 Once named, the control outputs for each user "Right" appear under “Logic -> <GroupName> -> Right”: Right 1 Granted True when user permission is granted (defined by the User Group Rights administrator). Right 1 Denied True when user permission is denied. etc. etc. up to 32. 268/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 269 To configure this example, assign the Denied control output for user Right 3 to the Access User Off function. If you wish to apply this to every source and sum bus, then repeat for every source and sum in the configuration: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 270 VisTool screen and set the Station Id. This should be a unique number. You will need to enter the Station Id into the VisAdmin -> Session Management window in order to define the VisTool screen. 270/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 271 Return to the MF Key element, and assign the Selected 6 control output to a lamp colour - this will ensure that the MF Key lights when the EQ page is selected: Repeat for each VisTool page you wish to switch - e.g. input parameters, dynamics parameters, pan parameters. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 271/459...
  • Page 272: 15.10 Timers

    The following control outputs appear under “Logic -> Definition -> Parameter Timer” of the 'Tree Selection' window: Timer N Run Active when the timer is running. Can be used to illuminate the MF Key controlling the timer. Timer N Alarm Active when the timer alarm is active. 272/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 273: 15.11 General Settings

    You may configure switching for the first 10 VisTool pages – page index 1 to 10 - and pages are switched across all VisTool screens in a multi-screen installation. To configure independent page switching so that different screens can switch to different VisTool pages, use the Logic -> VispageSwitch element. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 273/459...
  • Page 274: Key Panel Control

    16. Key Panel Control Key Panel Control This chapter describes the optional Key Panels. Topics include: · Key Panel Options · Adding Key Panels · Configuring Key Panels 274/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 275: Key Panel Options

    KSC-GPIO32 (19"/1RU) This panel provides 32 GPIO contacts with front panel LED status indication (32 Relay outputs + 32 Opto-coupled inputs), plus 8 VCA inputs via a 50pin D-Sub on rear panel. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 275/459...
  • Page 276: Adding Key Panels

    Note that the MF Key labels are shown for all existing functions. Drag and drop an MF Key to swap the button functions - a "+" sign will appear when valid "drop" position is reached. This works in a similar manner to the Central Module MF Key swap described earlier. 276/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 277 16. Key Panel Control Double-click on a panel to open its parameter window. KS-16 Key Panel Parameters Note that the same parameters can be accessed by opening the "Panel" branch of the 'Tree Definition'. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 277/459...
  • Page 278: Configuring Key Panels

    Some Key panels provide GP inputs and outputs which can be configured in the same way as a GPIO card. VCA Parameters Some Key panels provide VCAs which can be configured in the same way as other Level Controls. 278/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 279 Label logic element - this allows the zirkonlabel programme to edit the label. · The Kpf label of any source or sum - this is the Display Name of the source or sum. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 279/459...
  • Page 280 Lights the Red lamp – highest priority. White Lights the White lamp. Yellow Lights the Yellow lamp. Green Lights the Green lamp – lowest priority. The lamp will be dimmed. Blink The lamp will blink. 280/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 281: Gpio

    This chapter describes the GPIO capabilities of the system. Topics include: · Configuring Physical GPIOs · Virtual GPIO Networking · Preparing the TCP/IP Connections · GNET (GPI/O Network) · Ember+ · GPIO over Audio channels (GT In/Out) POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 281/459...
  • Page 282: Configuring Physical Gpios

    0.2 seconds. Pulse Enable Select this checkbox to enable output pulse switching. Select Logic The output pulse will be triggered by the rising edge of the control signal entered in this field. 282/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 283: Virtual Gpio Networking

    GNET, also known as GPI/O Network, and Ember+ exchange GPIO and level parameters across a TCP/IP link. GPIO-over-Audio, also known as GT In/Out, works by exchanging GPIO signals across a Digital Audio link (e.g. MADI). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 283/459...
  • Page 284: Preparing The Tcp/Ip Connections

    MNOPL protocol. External Router 2 should be used for a redundant connection to the Nova 73. Enter the number of the mapping table, from 1 to 16, within the Nova 73. 284/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 285 Tick this option to enable "surface" messages to be transmitted via Ethernet (KS-ETH). This affects the transmission of "surface" messages to/from Key Panels using the firmware KS16. It can be used to prevent CAN bus buffer overflows. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 285/459...
  • Page 286: Gnet (Gpi/O Network)

    GPO 1 to 32 Assigns the control functions which will be sent across the GPI/O Network port. Level Send 1 to 10 Assigns the level controls which will be sent across the GPI/O Network port. 286/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 287 Net GPI 1 to 32 Correspond to the GPO 1 to 32 functions set within the sending device. Net Level 1 to 10 Correspond to the Send Levels 1 to 10 set within the sending device. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 287/459...
  • Page 288: Ember

    POWER CORE supports up to 5 Ember+ providers and 15 Ember+ consumers. This allows you to change what is published to each external device, and how parameters are consumed.
  • Page 289 This option determines whether the Ember+ Provider will announce value changes to connected consumers. When ticked, values are announced (required for bi-idirectional Ember+ Source Replication). When not ticked, values are not announced; this can be used to reduce the volume of network traffic. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 289/459...
  • Page 290 This option determines whether the Ember+ Consumer will announce value changes to connected providers. When ticked, values are announced (required for bi-idirectional Ember+ Source Replication). When not ticked, values are not announced; this can be used to reduce the volume of network traffic. 290/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 291 Local Consumer Nr. If the Link Mode = Local Consumer, enter the number of the Ember+ Consumer you wish to use (as defined under "System -> Definition -> Parameter = Local Consumers"). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 291/459...
  • Page 292 Ember+ GPIO elements on both sides have an identical Reference Name. See Ember+ Naming. Assign an input control signal to trigger the GPO - in our example, the console's Red Light MF Key. 292/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 293 Reference name for the level output. Assign the Level Control which will adjust the output. When using this function, it is recommended that the participating Ember+ Providers be assigned a Task Priority Highest. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 293/459...
  • Page 294 This will allow you to easily distinguish the different sets of GPIOs: If you do not use different group names, then all the GPIs and GPOs appear in chronological order. 294/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 295 Replication, then this will increase the volume of network traffic. The most traffic will be caused by bi-directional control. To reduce the volume, you can configure uni-directional control by disabling the subscript reports on the Ember+ provider. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 295/459...
  • Page 296: Gpio Over Audio Channels (Gt In/Out)

    GT In N Reference name for the GT input. Audio Assigns the audio input to be used to receive GPIO data. Matrix Enable This checkbox enables matrix control of the GT input. See Matrix Enable. 296/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 297 In 1 to 8 Correspond to the Out 1 to Out 8 logic functions as defined within the sending device configuration. nIn 1 to 8 The negated In 1 to In 8. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 297/459...
  • Page 298: Configuring Custom Logical Behaviour

    · Logic -> OR32 · Logic -> PRIO · Logic -> TB State · Logic -> Text Prio · Logic -> TFF (Toggle Flip Flop) · PowerUp Control Outputs · Ember+ Logical Functions 298/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 299: Label

    Once named, the auto label Text outputs appear within the ‘Tree Selection’ under “Label -> C_AUTO_LABEL -> Label N”. Assign the Text control output to the Label ID of a Key Panel LCD button: You can now label the button using the zirkonlabel software. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 299/459...
  • Page 300: Logic -> And8

    Reference name for the element. In 1 to 8 Assigns input signals to each of the 8 inputs which are to be AND. Inputs which are not assigned are set to logical “1” or “TRUE”. 300/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 301 When checked, the input is inverted before being processed by the AND gate. The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> AND8” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: The AND output. nOut Negated AND. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 301/459...
  • Page 302: Logic -> Assign

    This is the source which will be assigned to the fader strip. To assign silence leave this entry blank. Fader No. This is the fader number where the source will be assigned when the Input condition is true. 302/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 303: Logic -> Blender

    You can use the Blend Level and Inverse Blend Level to crossfade between two signals. Blend Level The output of the blender. Inverse Blend Level The inverted output of the blender. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 303/459...
  • Page 304: Logic -> Blink

    Off time (1/10 sec) Enter the duration of the off time. The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> BLINK” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: The BLINK output. nOut Negated BLINK. 304/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 305: Logic -> Button 16

    You will also find the element's Out State under “Element State -> <GroupName> -> Button 16”. The default state after power on is Out 1 = logical “1”; all other outputs are logical “0”. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 306 The Out State of the master element should be assigned to the In State of the slave. The slave will then follow all switch changes which occur in the master. This can reduce the amount of configuration effort. 306/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 307: Logic -> Button 64

    18. Configuring Custom Logical Behaviour 18.7 Logic -> Button 64 This element is identical in operation to a Button 16 but offers 64 inputs and 64 outputs. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 307/459...
  • Page 308: Logic -> Del

    Delay TIme (1/30 sec) Enter the delay time in degrees of 1/30 second. Note that this time is approximate. The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> DEL”: The delayed output. 308/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 309: Logic -> Dff (Data Flip Flop)

    Reset Pos Edge Resets the output with a rising positive edge. The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> DFF” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: The DFF output. nOut Negated DFF. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 309/459...
  • Page 310: Logic -> Enable Func

    Assigns the control input used to signalise that the line is active. Enabled Assigns the control input used to signalise that the line is enabled (available). The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> Enable Func” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: 310/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 311 True if the Enabled input is True. x Prepared True if the Enabled AND Unlock AND Key inputs are true. x Active True if the Active input is True. x Key.out True if the Key input is True. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 311/459...
  • Page 312: Logic -> Gate

    The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> Gate” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: Out A.1 to Out A.8 Group A outputs. Out B.1 to Out B.8 Group B outputs. 312/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 313: Logic -> Imp

    Neg Switch OR (On/Off) Out Negative output of the Switch OR (On/Off) Out. Switch OR (In/On/Off) Out Becomes a logical “1” if the input is true OR the Switch On Out is true OR the Switch Off Out is true. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 313/459...
  • Page 314: Logic -> Ls Command

    The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> LS Command” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: Macro defined True when the specified Macro/ Template No is used by any macro or template in the LS. Macro active True is the macro or template is active. 314/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 315: Logic -> Macro

    Editor software. 18.14.1 Macros: Overview Macros are supported by sapphire and POWER CORE systems. They can be used to action a series of complex functions, or to interchange functions between systems. Each macro can operate any element defined within the system configuration; up to 32 macros may be operated from each console at any one time.
  • Page 316 Reference name for the element. X Rising Edge Assign the control input which will trigger the macro's rising edge. X Falling Edge Assign the control input which will trigger the macro's falling edge. 316/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 317 Transferring the System Configuration Having configured the logical control inputs for your macros (via the Logic -> Macro element) and the functions themselves, you should now save and transfer the configuration to the Lawo system. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 317/459...
  • Page 318 Nova29 systems do not support Macros. Network You should connect the Macro Editor PC to the Lawo control system either directly or via a network switch. Do NOT use an Ethernet hub as this will interrupt the data stream. See System Connections: Ethernet.
  • Page 319 ‘C:\Program Files\Zirkon’. When the installation is complete, a confirmation window appears. Click on Finish to exit the ‘Setup Wizard’. If you have any problems with the software installation, please contact your local Lawo representative or email support@lawo.com. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 320 The Macro Editor is used to assemble the macro definitions and then transfer them to each system. Five steps are required: Configure the Lawo system(s) so that the Macro Editor can communicate via the TCP/IP network. Add the elements you wish to include within your macro definitions. The element type and name must match those created within the system configuration earlier.
  • Page 321 Create – adds a Unit, Element or Macroset to the configuration. · Rename – renames your current selection. Help The Help menu provides information on the current release version of the Macro Editor software. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 321/459...
  • Page 322 Edit the IP Address to match that of your unit within the Parameter Area, and change the Description if you wish. After making changes with the Parameter Area click on Apply to adopt the new settings. 322/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 323 If you wish to add more units, then right-click anywhere within the Selection Area, and select Create and Unit: A New Unit is added to the Units branch. You can now edit its name, IP Address and Description as above: Repeat for all the units on your network. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 323/459...
  • Page 324 To add a new element right-click anywhere within the Selection Area, and select Create and Element. A New Element is added to the Elements branch: 324/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 325 Having made changes within the Parameter Area, click on Apply to adopt the changes: Repeat steps 2 to 7 for every element you wish to include within a macro definition. You can delete unwanted elements, such as the dummy KeyXY entry by right-clicking and selecting Delete: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 325/459...
  • Page 326 You can enter a Description in the Parameter Area, if you wish, and also click the Set Default button. This makes this macro set the default selection when transferring macros later. · Having made changes in the Parameter Area, click on Apply to adopt the changes. 326/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 327 · Parameter – this is the parameter value which will be actioned, in our example, the level will change to - 20dB. The parameter options also depend on the type of element. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 327/459...
  • Page 328 Highlight the first row within the Macro Data area. This will be marked with an *. The Function fields within the Data Entry Mask area now become active for you to define your macro. First select the type of element – for example, Source: 328/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 329 18. Configuring Custom Logical Behaviour Then the name of the element – for example, Source 1: Now select a Function within the Source 1 element – for example, Fader Up/Down: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 329/459...
  • Page 330 The function is automatically entered in the next available position – in our example, position 1: Now click on Falling Edge within the Edge Selector to define what will happen when the macro’s falling edge is triggered. 330/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 331 Right-click and select Delete. Or, select Delete all to delete all functions from the macro. When using either of these operations, remember to change both the Rising Edge and Falling Edge if applicable. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 331/459...
  • Page 332 Select the types of element you wish to add – in our example, the XL Module and Definition types: Now when you come to configure your macros, you will find a range of functions for these elements under the XL and Definition Function types: 332/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 333 A confirmation pop-up automatically appears showing the name of the macroset and unit you will transfer to: Click on OK to proceed. Your PC will now connect to the system and transfer the macro data. All 32 macros within the macro set are transferred; you cannot transfer a subset. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 333/459...
  • Page 334 Selection Area: From hereon, you can simply click on Save to save changes to this file. Or, use Save As to save changes to a different filename or path. 334/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 335 To view other functions which can be executed from the Telnet session, type macro –h and press Enter: -d <macro_number> - print the macro number only -d <all> - print all macros - print unresolved only - erase macro definitions POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 335/459...
  • Page 336: Logic -> Mff (Mono Flip Flop)

    Enter the time for which you wish the control output to be set to logical “1”. The time is set in approximately 1/10 second steps. The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> MFF” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: The MFF output. 336/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 337: Logic -> Mom Lat (Momentary Latch)

    This output is pulsed when the Toggle input control signal is active below the Delay Time. To programme a Talkback key so that you press and hold to momentarily talk to a destination, use the OutLong control output to trigger the talkback function. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 337/459...
  • Page 338: Logic -> Mon Desk

    18. Configuring Custom Logical Behaviour 18.17 Logic -> Mon Desk The Mon Desk element supports a custom panel which monitors crosspoints within a large matrix. This is a project-specific feature. Please contact your local Lawo representative for further details. 338/459 Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 339: Logic -> Mux/Demux 8

    18. Configuring Custom Logical Behaviour 18.18 Logic -> MUX/DEMUX 8 The Mux/Demux8 element creates a 1-to-8 de-multiplexer and four 8-to-1 multiplexers. This is a project-specific feature. Please contact your local Lawo representative for further details. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 340: Logic -> Not

    General Parameters Reference name for the element. Assigns the input signal to be inverted. The control output appears under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> NOT” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: The NOT output. 340/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 341: Logic -> Or8

    OR gate. Use this option to convert a static signal to a pulse. The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> OR8” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: The OR output. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 341/459...
  • Page 342 18. Configuring Custom Logical Behaviour nOut Negated OR. 342/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 343: Logic -> Or32

    18. Configuring Custom Logical Behaviour 18.21 Logic -> OR32 The OR32 element is identical to the but offers 32 inputs. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 343/459...
  • Page 344: 18.22 Logic -> Prio

    In 8 has highest priority. The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> PRIO” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window. The default state after power on is logical “0” on all outputs. 344/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 345: 18.23 Logic -> Tb State

    True when the Key is active (i.e. the TB button is pressed). in.active True when the incoming call (In control signal) or Afterglow are active. enable True when the Key is not is use (i.e. TB is not in use.) POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 345/459...
  • Page 346: 18.24 Logic -> Text Prio

    Up to 6 characters. Label Assigns the source or sum label which will appear on the LCD button when its control input is active.This field replaces Text A and Text B if assigned. 346/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 347 Once named, the Text Prio output (Text Out) appears within the ‘Tree Selection’ when assigning a Label parameter. This allows it to be assigned to the Label ID of a Key Panel LCD button. The button label will then follow the definitions made within the Text Prio logic element: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 347/459...
  • Page 348: Logic -> Tff (Toggle Flip Flop)

    As above, but this time the control output is set to “1”. The control outputs appear under the “Logic -> <GroupName> -> TFF” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: The TFF output. nOut Negated TFF. 348/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 349: 18.26 Powerup Control Outputs

    These outputs are true if the master card in Slot 1 or Slot 2 is active. They can be used in sapphire systems to trigger functions when the redundant master card becomes active. In the example below, the state “WarmStart” has been configured to Load Snapshot 1: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 349/459...
  • Page 350: Ember+ Logical Functions

    18.27 Ember+ Logical Functions The following Ember+ elements can be used to trigger source or summing bus Ember+ parameter values (from a control signal), and report back their status. For a guide to all POWER CORE parameter paths and values, please see the Ember+ Tree.
  • Page 351 Param Paths for the RVM1 and RVM3 sources are indicated in green and red, and the Value for RVM3 in orange - for parameters such as frequencies, an integer value specifies the list position (e.g. 14 = 100Hz): POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 352 Param Path for the Mic1 source is indicated in green/red, and the Values in orange - for parameters such as release time, an integer value specifies the list position (e.g. 4 = 200ms): 352/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 353 The true and false outputs for each active Condition can be found in the "Logic -> Ember+ Internal SrcQuery" branch of the 'Tree Selection' window. These can be used to trigger another element - for example, to light the lamp of an MF Key: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 353/459...
  • Page 354 "PC" with a duration of "5.3" seconds and a target Gain of "0"dB will be triggered. The available functions and their transfer parameters are listed in the Ember+ Provider Tree -> Function Calls. 354/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 355 Value 1 has been assigned to the Label ID of MF Key 1. Note that the Label may be used for debugging purposes in the implementation phase. In normal operation it does not need to be configured: POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 356: Networking Power Core

    19. Networking POWER CORE Networking POWER CORE This chapter describes the networking options for POWER CORE. Topics include: · Remote Control from Playout Systems (RAS) · Resource Sharing (Arbitration & Tielines) · Remote Control of Sources (via Ember+) · Matrix Control ·...
  • Page 357: Remote Control From Playout Systems (Ras)

    19. Networking POWER CORE 19.1 Remote Control from Playout Systems (RAS) The "System -> Definition -> Parameter = OnAirControl" branch of the 'Tree Definition' provides 64 inputs and outputs to control or respond to functions within an external Radio Automation System (RAS).
  • Page 358: Resource Sharing (Arbitration & Tielines)

    19. Networking POWER CORE 19.2 Resource Sharing (Arbitration & Tielines) There are several tools for sharing and managing resources: · Mic Arbitration - to share a microphone source between multiple consoles. · On Air Arbitration - a one out of eight switch designed for transmission line arbitration from a matrix.
  • Page 359 19. Networking POWER CORE TCP/IP Configuration The first step is to configure the TCP/IP links within the server and client system configurations from the 'Tree Definition': Within the server's configuration, set the “System -> Definition -> Parameter = TCP Link” modes to GNET for the links to the clients: Within each client's configuration, set the “System ->...
  • Page 360 19. Networking POWER CORE GPI/O Network Configuration Next, to transfer the “Mic Arbitration” control data, you must configure a GPI/O Network port between the server and each of the client systems. Note that the “Mic Arbitration” data is transmitted transparently. In other words, it does not use up any of the 32 configurable GPIOs or 10 level controls.
  • Page 361 19. Networking POWER CORE Server - Mic Arbitration Within the server's configuration, you now need to define a Mic Arbitration element (under the "Logic" branch of the 'Tree Definition'). Each element arbitrates the control of a single mic input between 8 different sources.
  • Page 362 19. Networking POWER CORE Client - Source Configuration The final step is to add and configure the sources within each client configuration. This is done by opening the Source element you wish to configure: Assign the Audio Input which will receive the incoming microphone signal – in our example, via the MADI link from the server.
  • Page 363 19. Networking POWER CORE 19.2.2 On Air Arbitration The On Air Arbiter element is a one out of eight switch designed for transmission line arbitration from a matrix. For example, within the master control room you may create a transmitter selector where only one of up to eight studios can be assigned to a single on-air feed.
  • Page 364 19. Networking POWER CORE 19.2.3 Feedback Arbitration The Feedback Arbiter element is similar to the On Air Arbiter. It is a one out of sixteen switch but is simpler in operation and offers a force input to allow the operator to override an existing assignment. A typical application would be to create a telephone hybrid selector.
  • Page 365 19. Networking POWER CORE 19.2.4 Stereo Tielines The system supports 32 Stereo Tie Lines which can be used to dynamically assign signals onto a MADI link between two compatible systems. This is useful if the number of inputs and outputs you wish to share exceeds that of the available MADI links.
  • Page 366: Remote Control Of Sources (Via Ember+)

    19. Networking POWER CORE 19.3 Remote Control of Sources (via Ember+) If the system has been configured as an Ember+ Provider, then it can publish parameters from any Source or Summing Bus to the network as follows. On the Ember+ Provider Select the "Source"...
  • Page 367 19. Networking POWER CORE 19.3.1 Source Replication The Ember+ Src Repl element can be used to couple a Source between an Ember+ provider and consumer. Once replicated, all coupled parameters will operate in parallel. The replication is bi-directional (if subscript reports are turned on).
  • Page 368 19. Networking POWER CORE Source Parameters on the Ember+ Consumer on the Ember+ Provider Ø On the Ember+ consumer: Open the Source element you wish to replicate. Enter a Source Replication element number. This must match the number defined for the Ember+ SrcRepl element (highlighted in blue).
  • Page 369: Matrix Control

    19. Networking POWER CORE 19.4 Matrix Control 19.4.1 Configuring a Matrix Source Pool The MTX Src Pool element allows an operator to select audio inputs from a remote matrix directly from the fader strip. The remote matrix can be a Nova73, Nova17, Nova29 or Matrix server.
  • Page 370 19. Networking POWER CORE Source Parameters Now select the stereo source you wish to assign to the matrix source pool and edits its parameters as follows. Nova17/MTx Server This option sets the method of communication between the console and the remote matrix: ·...
  • Page 371 19. Networking POWER CORE 19.4.2 Multi-system Networking The Network Assign system is designed to manage the assignment of matrix signals to different Network transmission feeds within a networked installation. In the example below, three studios can be assigned to up to three Local Lines within three Networks: The system can support up to 13 studios divided into 12 Networks and 9 Local lines.
  • Page 372 19. Networking POWER CORE Kpf Parameters External Select this checkbox if the matrix input address is external (i.e. not within the System Core.) MNOPL Select this checkbox if the module is to be controlled via the MNOPL protocol. Matrix Input This is the matrix input number within the Nova73 where the studio is connected.
  • Page 373 19. Networking POWER CORE 19.4.3 Ember+ Matrix Control The Ember+ Matrix element allows an Ember+ consumer to control crosspoints within an Ember+ provider. The element does not control any crosspoints directly, but is referenced from other elements including a Matrix...
  • Page 374 19. Networking POWER CORE Ember+ Matrix Parameters (on the Provider) On the providing device, open the "System -> Definition -> Parameter = Matrix Ember+" branch of the 'Tree Definition: Parameter Matrix Ember+ – reference name for the element. Local Provider Nr...
  • Page 375 19.4.4 V__line Devices The Ember+ V_pro8 GPI element allows an Ember+ consumer to control presets within a Lawo V_pro8. Note that the V_pro8 must be running Version 1.1.7.24 software or later. Any one of four V_pro8 presets (A to D) may be triggered from 8 GPIs.
  • Page 376 19. Networking POWER CORE The result of an active trigger (e.g. GPI 8) can be viewed in the V_pro8 browser interface: The parameter paths and values triggered by the GPIs can also be identified using an Ember+ Viewer: 376/459 Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 377: Daw Control

    19.5 DAW Control You may connect POWER CORE, via a serial to MIDI interface, to DAWs supporting the Mackie-HUI™ protocol. Although the 'Tree Definition' path is named Protools, these elements may be used for any DAW supporting the Mackie-HUI™ protocol.
  • Page 378 19. Networking POWER CORE Access User Off This input locks out the ACCESS Key so that the source cannot be assigned to the centre section. You may use this to limit operator access to source parameters. Once the configuration has been transferred to the system, you can assign the Protools source to a fader strip in the usual manner.
  • Page 379 Now double-click in any of the parameter boxes to assign the function to an MF Key. The control outputs from the DAW can be assigned to action a function within POWER CORE. For example, to light an MF Key. The outputs are found under the "Logic" branch of the ‘Tree Selection’ window.
  • Page 380: Udp Matrix

    19. Networking POWER CORE 19.6 UDP Matrix The UDP Matrix element allows you to configure matrix inputs and outputs for UDP network traffic. This allows an external matrix to control the connections and, hence, the flow of network traffic. Incoming UDP traffic can be routed from any input port to any IP Address/Port:...
  • Page 381 19. Networking POWER CORE Input Parameters UDP Input 1 to 24 Names each input. UDP Port Number Assigns the Ethernet port number for the input. Matrix Enable Selects whether the input is matrix enabled. See Matrix Enable. Output Parameters UDP Output 1 to 24 Names each output.
  • Page 382: Maintenance

    20. Maintenance Maintenance This chapter describes the maintenance procedures supported by POWER CORE. Topics include: · Restarting the System · The Web UI · Using the Firmware Update Tool (SoP Explorer) · Replacing Defective Parts · Alarm Management 382/459 Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 383: Restarting The System

    WARNING: A warm start will reboot the device. Do NOT perform a warm start while live on air! Note that the last known PTP Master/Slave mode may not be reinstated if POWER CORE is set to operate as PTP Slave only.
  • Page 384: The Web Ui

    System and RAVENNA menu tabs; all other tabs display diagnostic information only. This menu is accessed by entering the IP Address of the POWER CORE you wish to examine into a Web browser. The computer you use must be part of the same network and subnet as your POWER CORE.
  • Page 385 NTP server; if no NTP server is present, time and date are taken from the unit’s internal clock. The identifying name and project description of your Power Core is also displayed. If the unit has not yet been configured, this will be a default description;...
  • Page 386 States Tab The States tab gives information about the physical state of the Power Core hardware. This is for diagnostic use only; no values on this page are adjustable. Information displayed here may be used by Lawo technical support to assist you if needed.
  • Page 387 Front Display The “Editing Disabled” box is checked by default. If unchecked, the unit’s IP Address and other settings can be changed using the display and selection knob on the Power Core’s front panel. Lawo recommends keeping front- panel editing disabled.
  • Page 388 20. Maintenance Network Devices Tab The front panel of Power Core contains three Ethernet RJ-45 ports, labeled 1, 2 and 3. On this status screen, these three ports are shown as three Devices: · dwc0 corresponds to front-panel port 1 and is used for system administration and control.
  • Page 389 Name box, the IP Address will be automatically filled. · Gateway Priorities By Device. These options allow you to determine which of Power Core’s front-panel Ethernet ports will be used as the control port should the primary link be interrupted. Priority 1 is generally assigned to the “dwc0”...
  • Page 390 License Tab This tab displays the license configuration of your Power Core, once the license has been installed on the front- panel USB stick. Please see the License Installation section of this manual for instructions on how to install your Power Core license.
  • Page 391 20. Maintenance Serial Numbers Tab This tab shows the barcodes and serial numbers of the Power Core and any optional I/O cards installed in the Power Core. This may be printed and archived as a part of your system documentation.
  • Page 392 MADI Tab The MADI tab gives information on the present state of MADI connections to the Power Core. Ports shown in green are configured ports with an active link and signal presence. Ports shown in red are configured ports with an inactive link or signal presence.
  • Page 393 The top portion of this tab displays optionally-installed I/O cards and their serial numbers, and other information which may be used by Lawo Support for diagnostic purposes. The bottom portion of this tab shows high/low state for each of the built-in GPIO closures.
  • Page 394 20. Maintenance KS Panels Tab This tab lists any key controller panels attached to the Power Core. 394/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 395 20. Maintenance 20.2.3 The TCP Connections Menu There are three information tabs in the TCP Connections menu which display network connections to Power Core, and the state of those connections. Netcom Tab This tab is used to see the status of GPIO connections, crosspoint settings and other system streams using Netcom protocol to communicate with the Power Core.
  • Page 396 20. Maintenance DMS Tab This tab enumerates VisTool connections to the Power Core. MNOPL Tab Lists connections from Lawo Nova-series routers, if present. Ember+ Tab This tab displays Ember+ control connections from other devices on the network. 396/459 Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 397 20. Maintenance 20.2.4 The Sources / Sums Menu The Sources tab and Sums tab provide a comprehensive listing of Power Core’s input sources and summing busses. · Sources shows configured sources, whether they are actively assigned to Ruby fader, which fader they are assigned to, and whether DSP has been applied.
  • Page 398 As a convenience, you may enter new temporary settings, but we strongly recommend that new permanent values be configured using On Air Designer as temporary changes will be lost after Power Core reboot. Any temporary changes made require RAVENNA to be restarted in order to take effect.
  • Page 399 Master / Slave mode, and Slave Only mode. · For most installations, Lawo recommends Slave Only mode. In this mode, the Power Core works in conjunction with an external PTP grandmaster clock. This mode is required for any installation where RAVENNA port redundancy with automatic failover switching is desired.
  • Page 400 20. Maintenance Inputs Tab This tab lets you view all of the local RAVENNA streams supplied by Power Core to external devices. These parameters are configured within On Air Designer. Stream information includes the number of audio channels, codec type used, audio sample rate, RAVENNA announcement protocol used, multicast stream address, UDP port number, stream TTL value (in seconds), the input slots of the RAVENNA device, and the Track numbers of RAVENNA streams being output by Power Core.
  • Page 401 The Flags column gives information about stream stability and availability. There is a key at the bottom of the list which explains the meaning of each flag. · Destination No. shows the number of the Power Core input to which the stream is assigned. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 402 20. Maintenance Stream Destinations Tab This tab allows the user to view all Power Core RAVENNA stream destinations which are in use, and to “retune” streams which are not performing properly due to network changes. Power Core tailors the buffer size for each stream for optimal performance. The buffers are “tuned” during initial network setup.
  • Page 403 Jitter Class. There are four jitter classes, with Class 1 being for lowest-jitter devices (such as a Ruby + Power Core), and Class 4 for high-jitter devices (a PC with a RAVENNA virtual sound card on a distant network node). The Jitter Class value for each stream is configured using On Air Designer.
  • Page 404 At the bottom of the list is a dropdown selector with two choices: Update Data and Update Data + TTL. If the second choice is selected, the TTL count for each device will count down in real-time. This is generally needed only for diagnostic purposes. 404/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 405 The Streams diagnostic table shows a list of all available network streams which have been announced to the Power Core. You can click on any stream name to expand it and gain additional information, such as SDP data, explanation of flags which indicate error conditions, and destinations for active streams.
  • Page 406: Using The Firmware Update Tool (Sop Explorer)

    20.3 Using the Firmware Update Tool (SoP Explorer) SoP (Software Package) Explorer is a programme for performing software updates of the POWER CORE system components by transferring files from a service computer. Within a networked installation, this allows you to manage software updates to multiple systems from any network access point! It can also be used reset the system date and time.
  • Page 407 Start the programme by selecting START -> Program Files -> OnAirDesigner -> SoP Explorer on your This is the default file path created during a standard install. Select Unit -> New from the main menus, and enter the IP address of the Lawo system - for example, the default address is 192.168.101.240. Then select OK: SoP Explorer connects to the control system and analyses the current software revisions for each of the main system components: Surface, System, etc.
  • Page 408 If the message ‘please use zirkon/crystal to update software’ appears, then this means that the operating software on your control system is not supported by SoP Explorer: For help and advice on older systems please contact your local Lawo representative or email support@lawo.com. 408/459 Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 409 System - the POWER CORE, Compact Engine, Nova29 or sapphire/zirkon/Nova17 Master Board. · IOs - IO cards within POWER CORE, the System Unit (sapphire/zirkon/Nova17) or Compact Engine (crystal/sapphire compact). RAVENNA IO cards consist of both a main board and the COMi.MX daughter board. The main IO card is updated like other IOs (shown above).
  • Page 410 Surface – the CAN bus address of the module or panel. · System – the POWER CORE control system is always indicated with a slot value of 031. Ø Hardware - displays the part number of the system component, for example 951/41-10.
  • Page 411 You can choose to view or not view the Toolbar, Statusbar and/or Logs area by selecting options under the View menu. You change the size of the Unit List/Software Module List, or Logs area by dragging on the appropriate handles as in other Windows applications. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 411/459...
  • Page 412 Telnet session for the unit. 412/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 413 Transfer Config – accesses the Unit to File… and File to Unit… transfer options. These can be used to make a binary copy of the configuration loaded on the system unit for Lawo service personnel as requested. Remember to perform a coldstart after transferring a File to unit. You will need to action...
  • Page 414 The following properties can be edited: · Ip - enter the IP address of the Lawo control system. This must be entered correctly, otherwise network communication cannot be established. · Name - this identifies the system within SoP Explorer. A default name of Zirkon is given to each new unit.
  • Page 415 · Tick the check boxes to select individual modules. · If you wish to select multiple modules, press and hold the CTRL button on your computer keyboard while selecting the required check boxes. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 415/459...
  • Page 416 At the confirmation pop-up, click on Yes to confirm and start the update, or No to quit without updating any components: Having selected Yes, the update begins. This may take several minutes depending on your selections. You will see the progress of the update in the status bar: 416/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 417 As before use the refresh button to check that all Surface modules are now up to date. After updating, it is necessary to transfer the configuration. Finally, test the system to check that everything is functioning correctly. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 417/459...
  • Page 418 To select multiple entries: press and hold the CTRL button on your computer keyboard while selecting from the list. To select a range: select the first entry, press and hold CTRL plus SHIFT, and then select the last entry. The selected modules are highlighted in grey. 418/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 419 When the update is complete, press the refresh button and check the software status for the updated modules. Remember that after updating, it is necessary to transfer the configuration. Finally, test the system to check that everything is functioning correctly. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 419/459...
  • Page 420 6. (This box is only active for IOs.) From the drop-down Software menu, define the software module - for example, SAFE. From the Hardware list, select the type of component – for example, 942/12. 420/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 421 Remember that after updating the system, it is necessary to transfer the configuration. Finally, test the system to check that everything is functioning correctly. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 421/459...
  • Page 422 Check the IP address to make sure you have selected the correct system and confirm by clicking OK: The software will now connect to the selected system and set its date and time to match that of your service computer. You can monitor the progress in SOP status area: 422/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 423: Replacing Defective Parts

    Other Components Other components can be serviced by removing the top cover of the POWER CORE frame. You must disconnect the unit from its power source to perform these operations.
  • Page 424: Alarm Management

    Active when the temperature is below the value set under Temp Level OK in the ‘Tree Definition’. Temperature Over Active when the temperature exceeds either the value set under Max Temp Level in the ‘Tree Definition’, or the critical system temperature. 424/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 425 The unit number is transferred to the Alarm Log Server. For example, you may set Studio 1 as Unit 1, etc. Address This is an Address transferred to the Alarm Log Server. For example, you may use this to identify different system addresses. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 425/459...
  • Page 426 Once the Alarm field is named, the following control outputs appear under the “Surface -> Module” branch of the 'Tree Selection' window: Alarm Surface N failed This output is true when the surface alarm for the module is active. 426/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 427: Trouble-Shooting

    This chapter includes a series of typical problems and tips to help you fault find the system. Topics include: · Boot-up Issues · Hardware & Power Issues · IP Networking Issues · Configuration Issues POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 427/459...
  • Page 428: Boot-Up Issues

    Control signals from a source (e.g. CD player) are used to feed control functions of the same device creating a control loop. If so, reload all the system software using Explorer, and then transfer the setup and a different configuration. 428/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 429: Hardware & Power Issues

    The Operating System (OS) and all configuration data is stored on an exchangeable SD card inside the unit. This means that if you need to replace your POWER CORE, you can exchange the SD cards to keep all your existing data.
  • Page 430: Ip Networking Issues

    IP Networking Issues 21.3.1 What is my system's IP address? The IP address of POWER CORE is displayed on the front of the unit, once the system is powered and booted. Turn the rotary control to step through the display pages: 21.3.2 The network connection to my remote device is not working...
  • Page 431: Configuration Issues

    Using Windows explorer, go to the file folder where your configuration file (.mdb) is stored. Delete any .txt files of the same name. Then try opening the file again. The file should now open. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 431/459...
  • Page 432: Appendices

    This chapter includes further information which you may find useful. Topics include: · Part Numbers · Dimension Drawing · Connector Pin-Outs · The 12V DC Power Supply · Default TCP/IP Settings · Matrix Numbers · Mackie HUI Parameters · Ember+ Tree 432/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 433: Part Numbers

    Further technical information can be found in the product data sheets. The system part numbers will help you locate the data sheets for the main system components. All documentation is available from the Download-Center at www.lawo.com (after Login). POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 433/459...
  • Page 434: Dimension Drawing

    22. Appendices 22.2 Dimension Drawing Please click here to open the POWER CORE dimension drawing (pdf). 434/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 435: Connector Pin-Outs

    22. Appendices 22.3 Connector Pin-Outs 22.3.1 CAN 8-pin RJ45 connector, female. 22.3.2 RS-422 8-pin RJ45 connector, female. 22.3.3 DC Power Input 4-pin Kycon connector, female. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 435/459...
  • Page 436 22. Appendices 22.3.4 GPIO 37-pin D-type connector, female. 436/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 437 2 x MADI optical (via SFP) according to AES59. Connector and fibre types depend on the SFP module. See AES3 inputs 1..4 (RCV1..4), AES3 outputs 1..4 (XMT1..4) Accessories for options. All shields are internally connected to system ground. POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 437/459...
  • Page 438: The 12V Dc Power Supply

    Cable length without plug 1200 Electrical Specification Parameter Conditions Min. Typ. Max. Unit Input Voltage Frequency Input Current 1,85A/115VAC 1A/230VAC Inrush Current 120A/230VAC Efficiency Output Voltage 12±5% Output Current 11.5 Leakage Current 0,75 438/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 439: Default Tcp/Ip Settings

    22. Appendices 22.5 Default TCP/IP Settings The default TCP/IP settings for the POWER CORE control system are: IP Address 192.168.101.240 Netmask 255.255.255.0 Gateway none NTP server none Nameserver none POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 439/459...
  • Page 440: Matrix Numbers

    22.6 Matrix Numbers When using matrix functions, the inputs and outputs within the Lawo system are addressed as shown below. Note that the matrix address is the same as the ID number shown in the Command -> Inputs/Outputs lists, and so this can be a useful way to determine the address for an individual signal.
  • Page 441: Mackie Hui Parameters

    22.7 Mackie HUI Parameters The following table lists the Mackie-HUI™ protocol Central Control functions which can be remotely controlled from POWER CORE. For a detailed description of each function, please consult your DAW manual. Group Name POWER CORE -> DAW DAW ->...
  • Page 442 22. Appendices Group Name POWER CORE -> DAW DAW -> POWER CORE Window Mem-Loc Window Status Window Keyb. Shortcuts Ctrl/Clutch Keyb. Shortcuts Shift/Add Keyb. Shortcuts Edit Keyb. Shortcuts Undo Keyb. Shortcuts Alt/Fine Keyb. Shortcuts Option/All Keyb. Shortcuts Edit-Tool Keyb. Shortcuts...
  • Page 443 22. Appendices Group Name POWER CORE -> DAW DAW -> POWER CORE Transport Down Transport Left Transport Mode Transport Right Transport Transport Scrub Transport Shuttle Transport Transport Transport Online Transport Loop Transport Quickpunch Transport Audition Transport Transport Transport Transport Post POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5...
  • Page 444: Ember+ Tree

    1 . 1..2 . 1..n . 4 . Frequency M S 5.1 M S 5.1 1 . 1..2 . 1..n . 4 . Gain [dB] -15 15 M S 5.1 M S 5.1 444/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 445 M S 5.1 V J Mx P M S 5.1 J 1 . 1..2 . 1..n . 6 . 1-4 . Label M S 5.1 V J Mx P M S 5.1 J POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 445/459...
  • Page 446 0 off 21 224Hz 1 40Hz 22 250Hz 2 80Hz 23 280Hz 3 120Hz 24 315Hz 25 355Hz Rumble 26 400Hz 0 off 27 450Hz 1 on 28 500Hz Input LR Mode 29 560Hz 446/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 447 51 7k1Hz 13 90Hz 52 8kHz 14 100Hz 53 9kHz 15 112Hz 54 10kHz 16 125Hz 55 11k2Hz 17 140Hz 56 12k5Hz 18 160Hz 57 14kHz 19 180Hz 58 16kHz 20 200Hz 59 18kHz POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 447/459...
  • Page 448 9 1:0.1 2 0.64ms 3 1.28ms DeEsser Mode 4 2.56ms 0 female 5 5.12ms 1 male 6 10.2ms State 7 20.5ms 0 off 8 41ms 1 pre fader 9 82ms 2 post fader 448/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 449 . 1-n . 4 Input signals 1 . 4 . 1-n . 4 . 1-32 Name 1 . 4 . 1-n . 4 . 1-32 . 1 State r/rw 1 . 5 Functions POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 449/459...
  • Page 450 1Standalone 2left 2Isolate 3right 3Unknown 4stereo System Card Position 55.1 65.1+2 EM2S System Type System Card State 0Default 0Active 1Sapphire 1Inactive 2Nova17MK2 2Standalone 3AudioIF 3Isolate Active EM2C System Type 4Isolate Inactive 0Default 5Undefined 450/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 451 Source Name existing Sources / Sums Status 0 / 1 Results Result 0 Success 1 Incorrect number of parameters 2 Incorrect datatype 4 Source / Sum not found 5 Source / Sum not assigned POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 451/459...
  • Page 452 Active Outputs 2 . 1..n Ravenna Core Output name 2 . 1..n . Type 2 . 1..n . Flags 2 . 1..n . Default Stream Name 2 . 1..n . Assigned Stream Name 452/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 453 RTSP URI 0 . 1..n . 16 RTSP URI 1 Timestamps Node List Update Timestamp 7465596 Stream List Update Timestamp 7465596 Functions Output Connect RAVENNA Remote Nodes List Function Table Remote Streams List POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 453/459...
  • Page 454 0 Success 3 Output not found Remote Nodes List Lists selected Remote Nodes Arguments Type allowed Previous Node No. Name Filter From Timestamp Results Result 0 Success Node Name Node No. Actual Timestamp 454/459 Version: V6.0.0/5 POWER CORE User Manual...
  • Page 455 Lists selected Remote Streams Arguments Type allowed Previous Stream No. Stream Name Filter Node Name Filter Stream Type Filter From Timestamp Results Result 0 Success Stream Name Stream No. Node No. Actual Timestamp POWER CORE User Manual Version: V6.0.0/5 455/459...
  • Page 456: Glossary

    48kHz or 44.1kHz See Sample Rate. Access On Lawo consoles, much of the source parameter operation is performed by selecting a fader strip. This is otherwise known as putting a source ‘in access’. Attack Time In the context of dynamics processing (compressor, limiter, gate or expander), the attack time defines the duration over which an input signal is measured.
  • Page 457 Digital signal processing (DSP) is the study of signals in a digital representation and the processing methods of these signals. Within POWER CORE, DSP is also used as the collective name given to the processing chips, within the system unit’s Master Board, which provide audio signal processing such as equalization, dynamics and delay.
  • Page 458 Programmable keys which can be used for a variety of functions as set in the console’s configuration. Module On Lawo's radio on-air consoles, this term can be used to refer to the control surface modules or the different sections of signal processing (EQ, Dynamics, etc.) Monitor Term used to describe the outputs and functionality of feeds to loudspeakers or headphones for the purpose of listening to a mix.
  • Page 459 Remote MNOPL The remote control protocol RemoteMNOPL is a LAN based client-server network byte order protocol to enable third party systems to control Lawo’s digital mixing consoles or standalone routers. Roll-off Frequency See Shelving EQ.

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