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Sony DSLR-A450 Instruction Manual
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Sony DSLR-A450 Instruction Manual

Sony DSLR-A450 Instruction Manual

Digital single lens reflex camera
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Additional information on this product and
answers to frequently asked questions can be
found at our Customer Support Website.
Printed using VOC (Volatile Organic
Compound)-free vegetable oil based ink.
Digital Single Lens Reflex Camera
Instruction Manual
DSLR-A450
Preparing the camera
Before your operation
Shooting images
Using the shooting
function
Using the viewing
function
Changing your setup
Viewing images on a
computer
Printing images

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Summary of Contents for Sony DSLR-A450

  • Page 1 Additional information on this product and answers to frequently asked questions can be found at our Customer Support Website. Printed using VOC (Volatile Organic Compound)-free vegetable oil based ink. Digital Single Lens Reflex Camera Instruction Manual DSLR-A450 Preparing the camera Before your operation Shooting images Using the shooting...

  • Page 2: Electric Shock

    • Do not incinerate or dispose of in fire. • Do not handle damaged or leaking lithium ion batteries. • Be sure to charge the battery pack using a genuine Sony battery charger or a device that can charge the battery pack.
  • Page 3 • Keep the battery pack out of the reach of small children. • Keep the battery pack dry. • Replace only with the same or equivalent type recommended by Sony. • Dispose of used battery pack promptly described the instructions. Battery charger...

  • Page 4: For Customers In Europe

    Subpart B of Part 15 of FCC Rules. For Customers in Europe Notice for the customers in the countries applying EU Directives The manufacturer of this product is Sony Corporation, 1-7-1 Konan Minato-ku Tokyo, 108-0075 Japan. The Authorized Representative for EMC and product safety is Sony Deutschland GmbH, Hedelfinger Strasse 61, 70327 Stuttgart, Germany.
  • Page 5 Disposal of Old Electrical & Electronic Equipment (Applicable in the European Union and other European countries with separate collection systems) This symbol on the product or on its packaging indicates that this product shall not be treated as household waste. Instead it shall be handed over to the applicable collection point for the recycling of electrical and electronic equipment.
  • Page 6 If the plug supplied with this equipment has a detachable fuse cover, be sure to attach the fuse cover after you change the fuse. Never use the plug without the fuse cover. If you should lose the fuse cover, please contact your nearest Sony service station.

  • Page 7: Notes On Using Your Camera

    Notes on using your camera Shooting procedure In manual focus check Live View mode, the recorded image may be different from the image you monitored with the LCD monitor. No compensation for contents of the recording The contents of the recording cannot be compensated for if recording or playback is not possible due to a malfunction of your camera or a memory card, etc.

  • Page 8: Table Of Contents

    Table of Contents Notes on using your camera ... 7 Preparing the Checking the accessories supplied ... 12 camera Preparing the battery pack ... 13 Attaching a lens ... 20 Inserting a memory card ... 22 Preparing the camera ... 25 Using the accessories supplied ...
  • Page 9 Shooting an image the way you want it (Exposure mode) Using the Selecting the focus method ... 71 shooting function Shooting with the manual focus check Live View ... 77 Using the flash ... 82 Adjusting the brightness of the image (Exposure, Flash ...
  • Page 10 Compensating for the brightness and contrast automatically Image processing ... 94 Setting ISO ... 96 Adjusting the color tones (White balance) ... 97 Using the viewing Playing back images ... 106 function Checking the information of recorded images ... 111 Protecting images (Protect) ...
  • Page 11 Changing your Setting image size and image quality ... 120 setup Setting the method for recording on a memory card ... 122 Changing the noise reduction setting ... 124 Changing the function of the AEL button ... 125 Changing other settings ... 126 Setting the LCD monitor ...

  • Page 12: Preparing The Camera

    Checking the accessories supplied The number in parentheses indicates the number of pieces. • BC-VM10 Battery charger (1)/ Power cord (mains lead) (1) • Rechargeable battery pack NP- FM500H (1) • USB cable (1) • Shoulder strap (1) • Eyepiece cover (1) •...

  • Page 13: Preparing The Battery Pack

    Preparing the battery pack When using the camera for the first time, be sure to charge the NP- FM500H “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack (supplied). Charging the battery pack The “InfoLITHIUM” battery pack can be charged even when it has not been fully depleted. It can also be used when it has not been fully charged.
  • Page 14 • We recommend charging the battery pack in an ambient temperature of between 10 to 30°C (50 to 86°F). You may not be able to efficiently charge the battery pack outside of this temperature range. Notes • Connect the battery charger to the nearest wall outlet (wall socket). •...
  • Page 15 Representative plug of power supply cord of countries/regions around the world. A Type B Type BF Type (American (British (British Type) Type) The representative supply voltage and plug type are described in this chart. Depend on an area, Different type of plug and supply voltage are used. Attention: Power cord meeting demands from each country shall be used.
  • Page 16 Singapore Taiwan Thailand Vietnam Oceania Countries/regions Australia New Zealand North America Countries/regions Canada Central America Countries/regions Bahamas Costa Rica Cuba Dominican (rep) El Salvador Guatemala Honduras Jamaica Mexico Nicaragua Panama South America Countries/regions Argentina Brazil Chile Colombia Peru Venezuela Middle East Countries/regions Iran Iraq...

  • Page 17: Inserting The Charged Battery Pack

    Inserting the charged battery pack While sliding the battery cover open lever, open the battery cover. Firmly insert the battery pack all the way while pressing the lock lever with the tip of the battery. Close the battery cover. To remove the battery pack Turn off the camera and slide the lock lever in the direction of the arrow.
  • Page 18 To remove the battery cover The battery cover can be removed to attach the VG-B50AM Vertical Grip (sold separately). To remove the cover, push the lever in the direction of the arrow and slide it out. To attach the cover, put the knob in the hole, pull down the lever, and slide it in.
  • Page 19 Effective use of the battery pack • Battery performance decreases in low temperature surroundings. So, the time that the battery pack can be used is shorter in cold places and the speed of continuous shooting slows down. We recommend that you put the battery pack in a pocket close to your body to warm it up, and insert it in your camera immediately before you start shooting.

  • Page 20: Attaching A Lens

    Attaching a lens Remove the body cap from the camera and the packaging lid from the rear of the lens. • When changing the lens, quickly change the lens away from dusty locations so as to keep dust or debris from getting inside the camera.
  • Page 21 To remove the lens Press the lens release button all the way in and turn the lens counterclockwise until it stops. Replace the packaging lid on the lens and attach the body cap to the camera. • Before you attach them, remove dust from them.

  • Page 22: Inserting A Memory Card

    Inserting a memory card Only “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media, “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo” media, SD memory cards and SDHC memory cards can be used with this camera. A MultiMediaCard cannot be used with this camera. The “Memory Stick PRO Duo” media and “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo” media are referred to as the “Memory Stick PRO Duo”...

  • Page 23: Notes On Using Memory Cards

    To remove the memory card Check that the access lamp is not lit, then open the memory card cover, and push the memory card once. Notes on using memory cards • Do not strike, bend or drop the memory card. •...
  • Page 24 • The memory cards formatted with a computer are not guaranteed to operate with this camera. Be sure to format the memory cards using the camera. • Data read/write speeds differ depending on the combination of the memory cards and the equipment used. •...

  • Page 25: Preparing The Camera

    Preparing the camera Setting up the date When you turn the camera on for the first time, the date/time setup screen appears. Set the power switch to ON to turn the camera on. • To turn the camera off, set it to OFF. Verify that [OK] is selected on the LCD monitor, then press the center of the controller.
  • Page 26 Verify that [OK] is selected, then press the center of the controller. To cancel the date/time setting operation Press the MENU button. To set up the date/time again MENU button t Adjusting the focus of the finder (diopter adjustment) Adjust the diopter-adjustment dial to your eyesight until the display appears clearly in the viewfinder.

  • Page 27: Using The Accessories Supplied

    Using the accessories supplied This section describes how to use the shoulder strap, the eyepiece cover, and eyecup. The other accessories are described in the following pages. • Rechargeable battery pack (page 13) • Battery charger, Power cord (mains lead) (page 13) •...
  • Page 28 Using the eyepiece cover and eyecup You can prevent light from entering through the viewfinder and affecting the exposure. When the shutter is released without the use of the viewfinder, as in shooting with the self-timer, attach the eyepiece cover. Carefully slide the eyecup off by pushing on each side of the eyecup.

  • Page 29: Checking The Number Of Recordable Images

    The table shows the approximate number of images that can be recorded on a memory card formatted with this camera. The values are defined using Sony standard memory cards for testing. The values may vary depending on the shooting conditions.
  • Page 30 SD memory card Capacity Size Standard Fine RAW & JPEG * When [Aspect ratio] is set to [16:9], you can record more images than the numbers shown in the table above. However, if it is set to [RAW], the number is the same as that of the [3:2] aspect ratio.

  • Page 31: Cleaning

    Cleaning Cleaning the camera • Do not touch the inside of the camera, such as lens contacts, or the mirror. Since dust on the mirror or around the mirror may affect the autofocus system, blow away dust using a commercially available blower*. For details on cleaning the image sensor, see the next page.

  • Page 32: Cleaning The Image Sensor

    Cleaning the image sensor If dust or debris enters the camera and lands on the image sensor (the part that acts as the film), it may appear on the photo image, depending on the shooting environment. If there is dust on the image sensor, use a commercially available blower and clean the image sensor following the steps below.
  • Page 33 Use the blower to clean the image sensor surface and the surrounding area. • Do not touch the image sensor with the tip of the blower. Complete the cleaning quickly. • Hold the camera’s face downward to prevent the dust from resettling in the camera.

  • Page 34: Before Your Operation

    Identifying parts and screen indicators See the pages in parentheses for details of operation. Front side Shutter button (51) Power switch (25) Control dial (63) Self-timer lamp (102) Remote sensor Lens contacts* Mirror* Mount Built-in flash* (82) Mode dial (51 – 70) (Flash pop-up) button (82) Lens release button (21) Focus mode switch (71, 76)

  • Page 35: Rear Side

    Rear side Diopter-adjustment dial (26) Eyepiece sensors (73, 127) Viewfinder* (26, 43) MENU button (46) DISP (Display) button (38, 79, 106) LCD monitor (39, 106, 111) (Playback) button (106) (Delete) button (115) For shooting: (Exposure) button (87) For viewing: (Zoom out) button (107)/ (Image index) button (108)

  • Page 36: Top

    Accessory shoe (85) Image sensor position mark (73) MF CHECK LIVE VIEW (Manual focus check Live View) button (77) ISO button (96) (Drive) button (101) D-RANGE (Dynamic range) button (91)

  • Page 37: Sides/Bottom

    Sides/Bottom HDMI terminal (117) (USB) terminal (132, 145) REMOTE terminal • When connecting the RM- S1AM/RM-L1AM Remote Commander (sold separately) to the camera, insert the plug of the Remote Commander in the REMOTE terminal, aligning the guide of the plug on the guide of the REMOTE terminal.

  • Page 38: Switching The Recording Information Display (Disp)

    Switching the recording information display (DISP) Press the DISP button to switch between the Graphic Display and the Standard Display. When you rotate the camera to a vertical position, the display automatically rotates to adjust to the camera position. For details on the screen status in the manual focus check Live View mode, see page 79.

  • Page 39: Lcd Monitor (Graphic Display)

    LCD monitor (Graphic Display) The Graphic Display graphically shows the shutter speed and aperture value and clearly illustrates how the exposure works. In AUTO or Scene Selection mode, some items may not be displayed. See the pages in parentheses for details of operation. Display Indication P A S M Mode dial (51 –...
  • Page 40 Display Indication 1/250 Shutter speed (64) Aperture (62) +1.0 Exposure compensation (87) AE lock (86) SteadyShot (49)

  • Page 41: Lcd Monitor (Standard Display)

    LCD monitor (Standard Display) See pages in parentheses for details of operation. In AUTO or Scene Selection mode Display Indication P A S M Mode dial (51 – 70) Image quality (120) Image size (120)/Aspect ratio (120) Memory card (22) Remaining number of recordable images (29) 100% Remaining battery (18)
  • Page 42 Display Indication 1/125 Shutter speed (64) F2.8 Aperture (62) +1.0 Exposure (87) AE lock (86) SteadyShot (49)

  • Page 43: Viewfinder

    Viewfinder Display Indication AF area (75) Wide AF area (75) Shooting area for aspect ratio 16:9 (120) Display Indication Flash compensation (88) Flash charging (82) Wireless flash (85) High-speed sync* Manual focus (76) Focus Shutter speed (64) Aperture (62) EV scale (67, 104) AE lock (86) “Shooting unavailable”...

  • Page 44: Selecting A Function/Setting

    Selecting a function/setting You can select a function for shooting or playback with the one of buttons, such as the Fn (Function) button, or the MENU button. When you start an operation, an operation guide of controller functions will be displayed at the bottom of the screen.

  • Page 45: Selecting A Function With The Fn (Function) Button

    Selecting a function with the Fn (Function) button This button is used for setting up or executing functions used frequently in shooting. Press the Fn button. Select the desired item with v/V/ b/B on the controller, then press the center z to execute. The setup screen appears.

  • Page 46: The Functions Selected By The Fn (Function) Button

    The functions selected by the Fn (Function) button Drive mode (101) Flash mode (82) Autofocus mode (74) AF area (75) ISO sensitivity (96) The functions selected by the MENU button You can set up the basic settings for the camera as a whole or execute functions such as shooting, playback, or other operations.
  • Page 47 Setup menu LCD brightness (127) Date/Time setup (25) Power Save (LV) (126) Power Save (OVF) (126) CTRL FOR HDMI (119) Language (126) Help Guide disp. (126) Cleaning mode (32) Version (128) Reset default (129) File number (122) Folder name (122) Select folder (123) New folder (123) USB connection (132, 145)

  • Page 48: Shooting Images

    Shooting an image without camera shake “Camera shake” refers to unwanted movement of the camera that occurs after the shutter button has been pressed, resulting in a blurred image. To reduce camera shake, follow the instructions below. Correct posture Stabilize your upper body and take a position that keeps the camera from moving.

  • Page 49: Using The Steadyshot Function

    Point Lightly tuck your elbows against your body. When shooting in a kneeling position, steady your upper body by placing your elbow on your knee. Camera shake warning indicator Due to potential camera shake, the (Camera shake warning) indicator flashes in the viewfinder.

  • Page 50: Using A Tripod

    Note • The SteadyShot function may not work optimally when the power has just been turned on or when the shutter button has been pressed all the way down without stopping halfway. Using a tripod In the following cases, we recommend that you mount the camera on a tripod.

  • Page 51: Shooting With The Automatic Setting

    Shooting with the automatic setting The “AUTO” mode allows you to easily shoot any subject under any conditions because the camera makes appropriate judgments on the situation to adjust the settings. Select when shooting in a location where the use of a flash is restricted. When you turn the mode dial, the explanation of the selected mode and methods of shooting are displayed on the screen (Help Guide disp.).
  • Page 52 Press the shutter button halfway down to focus. When the focus is confirmed, z or (Focus indicator) lights up (page 72). • Waiting until the indicator is low makes the SteadyShot function more effective. Press the shutter button fully down to shoot. Note •...

  • Page 53: Shooting With A Suitable Setting For The Subject (Scene Selection)

    Shooting with a suitable setting for the subject (Scene Selection) Selecting an appropriate mode for the subject or the shooting conditions allows you to shoot the image with a suitable setting for the subject. When you turn the mode dial, the explanation of the selected mode and methods of shooting are displayed on the screen (Help Guide disp.).

  • Page 54: Taking Portrait Photos

    Taking portrait photos This mode is suitable for Blurring away backgrounds and sharpening the subject. Expressing skin tones softly. Set the mode dial to Shooting techniques • To blur the background more, set the lens to the telephoto position. • You can shoot a vivid image by focusing on the eye that is closer to the lens.

  • Page 55: Taking Landscape Photos

    Taking landscape photos This mode is suitable for Shooting the entire range of scenery in sharp focus with vivid colors. Set the mode dial to Shooting technique • To accentuate the openness of the scenery, set the lens to wide angle. (Landscape).

  • Page 56: Taking Small-Subject Photos

    Taking small-subject photos This mode is suitable for Shooting close subjects such as flowers, insects, dishes, or small goods. Set the mode dial to Shooting techniques • Get close to the subject and shoot at the minimum distance of the lens. •...

  • Page 57: Taking Moving-Subject Photos

    Taking moving-subject photos This mode is suitable for Shooting moving subjects outdoors or in bright places. Set the mode dial to Shooting techniques • The camera shoots images continuously while the shutter button is pressed. • Press and hold the shutter button halfway down until the right moment. (Sports Action).

  • Page 58: Taking Sunset Photos

    Taking sunset photos This mode is suitable for Shooting the red of the sunset beautifully. Set the mode dial to Shooting technique • Used to shoot an image accentuating the red color compared with other modes. This is also suitable for shooting the beautiful red of the sunrise. (Sunset).

  • Page 59: Taking Night View Photos

    Taking night view photos This mode is suitable for Shooting portraits in night scenes. Shooting night scenes at a distance without losing the dark atmosphere of the surroundings. Set the mode dial to Set the flash mode to (Flash Off) when you shoot a night view without persons (page 82).

  • Page 60: Shooting An Image The Way You Want It (Exposure Mode)

    Shooting an image the way you want it (Exposure mode) With a single lens reflex camera, you can adjust the shutter speed (how long the shutter is open) and aperture (the range that is in focus: depth of field) to enjoy a variety of photographic expressions. Adjusting the shutter speed and aperture not only creates the photographic effects of movement and focus, but also determines the brightness of the image by controlling the amount of exposure (the amount of light the...

  • Page 61: Shooting With Program Auto

    Shooting with program auto This mode is suitable for Using the automatic exposure, while keeping the custom settings for ISO sensitivity, Creative Style, D-Range optimizer, etc. Set the mode dial to P. Set the shooting functions to your desired settings (pages 71 to 105).

  • Page 62: Shooting By Controlling The Blur Of The Background (Aperture Priority)

    Shooting by controlling the blur of the background (Aperture priority) This mode is suitable for Putting the subject in sharp focus and blur everything in front of and beyond the subject. Opening the aperture narrows the range that is in focus.
  • Page 63 Select the aperture value (F- number) with the control dial. • Smaller F-number: The foreground and background of the subject are blurred. Larger F-number: The subject and its foreground and background are all in focus. • You cannot check the blurring of an image in the viewfinder.

  • Page 64: Shooting A Moving Subject With Various Expressions (Shutter Speed Priority)

    Shooting a moving subject with various expressions (Shutter speed priority) This mode is suitable for Shooting a moving subject at a moment in time. Use a faster shutter speed to crisply shoot an instant of the movement. Tracing the movement to express the dynamism and flow.

  • Page 65: Control Dial

    Select the shutter speed with the control dial. Adjust the focus and shoot the subject. The aperture is automatically adjusted to obtain correct exposure. • When the camera judges that the proper exposure is not obtained with the selected shutter speed, the aperture value flashes.

  • Page 66: Shooting With The Exposure Adjusted Manually (Manual Exposure)

    Shooting with the exposure adjusted manually (Manual exposure) This mode is suitable for Shooting with the desired exposure setting by adjusting both the shutter speed and aperture. Set the mode dial to M. Rotate the control dial to adjust the shutter speed, and while pressing the button, rotate the control dial to adjust the aperture.
  • Page 67 Shoot the image after the exposure is set. • Check the exposure value on the EV scale (Metered Manual). Toward +: Images become brighter. Toward –: Images become darker. : Metered Manual When the camera is in M mode, it will show an under or over compensation value based on the correct exposure using the index on the exposure...
  • Page 68 Manual shift You can change the shutter speed and aperture value combination without changing the exposure you set. Rotate the control dial while pressing the AEL button to select the shutter speed and aperture value combination. AEL button...

  • Page 69: Shooting Trails With Long Exposure (Bulb)

    Shooting trails with long exposure (BULB) This mode is suitable for Shooting trails of light, such as fireworks. Shooting trails of stars. Set the mode dial to M. Rotate the control dial to the left until [BULB] is indicated. While pressing the rotate the control dial to adjust the aperture (F-number).
  • Page 70 Press the shutter button halfway down to adjust the focus. Press and hold the shutter button for the duration of the shooting. As long as the shutter button is pressed, the shutter remains open. Shooting techniques • Use a tripod. •...

  • Page 71: Using The Shooting Function

    Using the shooting function Selecting the focus method There are two methods for adjusting the focus: autofocus and manual focus. Depending on the lens, the method for switching between the auto focus and manual focus is different. The type of lens The lens is equipped with a focus mode switch...
  • Page 72 Press the shutter button halfway down to check the focus and shoot the image. • When the focus is confirmed, the focus indicator changes to z or • The sensor used for focusing in the AF area illuminated in red (page 75). Shooting technique •...

  • Page 73: Shooting With Your Desired Composition (Focus-Lock)

    To measure the exact distance to the subject mark located on the top of the camera shows the location of the image sensor*. When you measure the exact distance between the camera and the subject, refer to the position of the horizontal line.

  • Page 74: Selecting The Focus Method To Suit The Movement Of The Subject (Autofocus Mode)

    Keep the shutter button halfway down, and put the subject back in the original position to re- compose the shot. Press the shutter button fully down to take the picture. Selecting the focus method to suit the movement of the subject (Autofocus mode) Fn button t (Autofocus mode) t Select the desired setting...

  • Page 75: Selecting The Focus Area (Af Area)

    Note • (Automatic AF) is selected when the exposure mode is set to AUTO or one of the following Scene Selection modes: (Night Port./View). (Single-shot AF) is selected when the exposure mode is set to Scene Selection. (Continuous AF) is selected when the exposure mode is set to Action) in Scene Selection.

  • Page 76: Adjusting The Focus Manually (Manual Focus)

    Adjusting the focus manually (Manual focus) When it is difficult to get the proper focus in autofocus mode, you can adjust the focus manually. Set the focus mode switch on the lens to MF. When the lens is not equipped with the focus mode switch, set the focus mode switch on the camera to MF.

  • Page 77: Shooting With The Manual Focus Check Live View

    Shooting with the manual focus check Live View You can check the focus by enlarging the image on the LCD monitor before shooting using the image sensor used for recording. Press the MF CHECK LIVE VIEW button. The mirror slides up and the image is displayed on the LCD monitor in the 100- percent frame coverage.
  • Page 78 Confirm and adjust the focus. • You can adjust the focus manually in manual focus check Live View mode. • If you press the AF button in autofocus mode, the autofocus is activated. The mirror slides down in autofocus mode and the display is interrupted. •...

  • Page 79: Switching The Recording Information Display (Disp)

    Switching the recording information display (DISP) Each time you press the DISP button, the screen changes as follows in manual focus check Live View mode. Standard Display Recording information DISP button Recording information...

  • Page 80: Lcd Monitor

    LCD monitor The status of the screen in manual focus check Live View mode is as follows. Recording information display Display Indication P A S M Mode dial (51 – 70) Image quality (120) Overheating warning (161) Image size (120)/Aspect ratio (120) Memory card (22) Remaining number of...
  • Page 81 Display Indication AF area (75) Display Indication ISO sensitivity (96) Metering (90) +2.0 Flash compensation (88) White balance (Auto, Preset, Custom, Color temperature, Color filter) 7500K G9 (97) D-Range Optimizer (91)/ Auto HDR (92) Creative Style (94)

  • Page 82: Using The Flash

    Using the flash In a dark location, using the flash allows you to shoot the subject brightly, and it also helps to prevent camera shake. When shooting into the sun, you can use the flash to shoot a bright image of the backlit subject. Fn button t (Flash mode) t Select the desired setting Press the...
  • Page 83 (Flash Off) Does not fire even the built-in flash pops up. This is not selectable when the mode dial is set to P, A, S, or M. (Autoflash) Fires if it is dark or against light. This is not selectable when the mode dial is set to P, A, S, or M.
  • Page 84 The flash range The range of the built-in flash depends on the ISO sensitivity and aperture value. Refer to the following table. Aperture F2.8 1 – 6 m (3.3 – 20 setting feet) 1.4 – 8.6 m (4.6 – 28 feet) 2 –...

  • Page 85: Performing Wireless Flash Shooting

    Performing wireless flash shooting With a flash that has a wireless shooting function (sold separately), you can shoot with the flash without a cord, even when the flash is not attached to the camera. By changing the position of the flash, you can shoot an image with a three dimensional feel by highlighting the contrast of light and shadow on the subject.

  • Page 86: Adjusting The Brightness Of The Image (Exposure, Flash Compensation, Metering)

    Adjusting the brightness of the image (Exposure, Flash compensation, Metering) Shooting with fixed brightness (AE Lock) When shooting into the sun or by a window, the exposure may not be appropriate for the subject because of the big difference in lighting between the subject and the background.

  • Page 87: Using Brightness Compensation For The Entire Image (Exposure Compensation)

    Press the AEL button to lock the exposure. (AE lock mark) appears. While pressing the AEL button, focus on the subject, and shoot the subject. • If you continue to shoot with the same exposure value, press and hold the AEL button after the shooting.

  • Page 88: Adjusting The Amount Of Flash Light (Flash Compensation)

    Press the button to display the exposure compensation screen. Adjust the exposure with the control dial. Toward + (over): Brightens an image. Toward – (under): Darkens an image. Adjust the focus and shoot the subject. Shooting techniques • Adjust the compensation level by checking the recorded image. •...

  • Page 89: Selecting The Flash Control Mode To Set The Amount Of Flash Light (Flash Control)

    • If you have adjusted the flash level, flash is pulled up. When you adjust it, be careful not to forget to reset the value. • The higher flash effect may not be visible due to the limited amount of flash light, if the subject is outside the maximum range of the flash.

  • Page 90: Selecting The Method For Measuring The Brightness Of A Subject (Metering Mode)

    – A filter with an exposure factor, such as an ND filter, is used. – A close-up lens is used. • ADI flash is only available in combination with a lens that is provided with a distance encoder. To determine if the lens is equipped with a distance encoder, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the lens.

  • Page 91: Compensating For The Brightness And Contrast Automatically (D-Range)

    Compensating for the brightness and contrast automatically (D-Range) D-RANGE button t Select the desired setting (Off) Does not use the DRO/Auto HDR functions. By dividing the image into small areas, the camera analyses RangeOptimizer) the contrast of light and shadow between the subject and the background, producing the image with the optimal brightness and gradation.

  • Page 92: Compensating Automatically With Rich Gradation (Auto High Dynamic Range)

    Notes • The setting is fixed to selected in Scene Selection. The setting is fixed to selected in Scene Selection. • When shooting with the D-Range optimizer, the image may be noisy. Select the proper level by checking the recorded image, especially when you enhance the effect.
  • Page 93 • You cannot use this function on RAW images. • When the contrast of the scene is low or when camera shake or subject blur is occurred, you may not obtain good HDR images. In such cases, on the recorded image to inform you of this situation. Shoot again, as necessary, paying attention to the contrast or blur.

  • Page 94: Image Processing

    Image processing Selecting your desired image processing (Creative Style) Fn button t setting When you want to adjust (Sharpness), select the desired item with b/B, then adjust the value with v/V. (Standard) For shooting various scenes with rich gradation and beautiful colors.

  • Page 95: Changing The Range Of Color Reproduction (Color Space)

    Notes • When the exposure mode is set to AUTO or Scene Selection, [Creative Style] is fixed to (Standard) and you cannot select other settings. • When (B/W) is selected, you cannot adjust the saturation. Changing the range of color reproduction (Color Space) The way colors are represented with combinations of numbers or the range of color reproduction is called “color space.”...

  • Page 96: Setting Iso

    Setting ISO Sensitivity to light is expressed by the ISO number (recommended exposure index). The larger the number, the higher the sensitivity. Press the ISO button to display the ISO screen. Select the desired value with v/V on the controller. •...

  • Page 97: Adjusting The Color Tones (White Balance)

    Adjusting the color tones (White balance) The color tone of the subject changes depending on the characteristics of the light source. The table below shows how the color tone changes based on various light sources, compared with a subject that appears white under the sunlight.

  • Page 98: Setting The Color Temperature And A Filter Effect (Color Temperature/Color Filter)

    AWB (Auto WB) The camera automatically detects a light source and adjusts the color tones. (Daylight) If you select an option to suit a specific light source, the color tones are adjusted for the light source (preset white balance). (Shade) (Cloudy) (Incandescent) (Fluorescent)

  • Page 99: Registering The Color Tones (Custom White Balance)

    5500K* Sets the white balance by the color temperature. The higher (ColorTemperature) the number, the more reddish the image and the lower the number, the more bluish the image. (Color filter) Achieves the effect of CC (Color Compensation) filters for photography.
  • Page 100 Note • The message “Custom WB error” indicates that the value is beyond the expected range. (When the flash is used on a subject in close proximity or a subject with a bright color is in the frame.) If you register this value, the on the recording information display on the LCD monitor.

  • Page 101: Selecting The Drive Mode

    Selecting the drive mode This camera has seven drive modes, such as single-shot advanced, and continuous advanced. Use them to suit your purpose. Shooting single shot This mode is for normal shooting. button t Note • When the exposure mode is set to shoot single shot.

  • Page 102: Using The Self-Timer

    To shoot continuously at higher speeds The camera shoots continuously at a maximum of seven images per second. The exposure and focus are set at the first shot. button t Notes • You cannot shoot images continuously when “0” flashes in the viewfinder. Wait until the indicator disappears.

  • Page 103: Shooting Images With The Exposure Shifted (Exposure Bracket)

    Shooting images with the exposure shifted (Exposure bracket) – direction Base exposure Bracket shooting allows you to shoot several images, each with different degrees of exposure. Specify the value of deviation (steps) from the base exposure, and the camera shoots three images while automatically shifting the exposure.

  • Page 104: Shooting With White Balance Shifted (Wb Bracket)

    The EV scale in bracket shooting LCD monitor (Standard Display) Viewfinder LCD monitor (Manual focus check Live View mode) * Ambient light: Any light other than the flash light that shines on the scene for an extended period of time, such as natural light, a light bulb, or a fluorescent light.

  • Page 105: Shooting With The Wireless Remote Commander

    Shooting with the Wireless Remote Commander You can shoot using the SHUTTER and 2SEC (the shutter is released after 2 seconds) buttons on the RMT-DSLR1 Wireless Remote Commander (sold separately). Also, refer to the operating instructions supplied with the Wireless Remote Commander. button t Focus on the subject, point the transmitter of the Wireless Remote Commander to the remote sensor, and shoot the...

  • Page 106: Using The Viewing Function

    Playing back images The last recorded image is displayed on the LCD monitor. Press the button. Select an image with b/B on the controller. To return to the shooting mode Press the button again. To switch the recording data display Press the DISP button.

  • Page 107: Rotating An Image

    Rotating an image Display the image you want to rotate, then press the Press the center of the controller. The image is rotated counter-clockwise. When you want to do another rotation, repeat step 2. • Once you rotate the image, the image is played back in the rotated position, even if you turn off the power.

  • Page 108: Switching To The Display Of The Image List

    Zoom the image in or out with the button or button. • Rotating the control dial switches the image at the same display magnification. When you shoot multiple images with the same composition, you can compare their focus conditions. Select the portion you want to enlarge with v/V/b/B on the controller.
  • Page 109 Press the DISP button repeatedly to select the desired screen format. • The screen changes in the following order: 9 images t 4 images To return to the single-image screen Press the button or the center of the controller when you select the desired image.
  • Page 110 To play back repeatedly MENU button t 1 t [Slide show] t [Repeat] t [On]...

  • Page 111: Checking The Information Of Recorded Images

    Checking the information of recorded images Each time you press the DISP button, the information display changes (page 106). Basic information display Display Indication Memory card (22) 100-0003 Folder - file number (136) Protect (114) DPOF3 DPOF set (143) Image quality (120) Image size (120)/Aspect ratio (120) Remaining battery...

  • Page 112: Histogram Display

    Histogram display Display Indication Memory card (22) 100-0003 Folder - file number (136) Protect (114) DPOF3 DPOF set (143) Image quality (120) Image size (120)/Aspect ratio (120) Remaining battery warning (18) Display Indication Histogram (113) P A S M Mode dial (51 – 70) 1/125 Shutter speed (64) F3.5...
  • Page 113 How to check the histogram The histogram displays the luminance distribution that shows how many pixels of a particular brightness exist in the picture. To display the histogram, press the DISP button (pages 38 and 106). When the image has a high-key or low- key portion, that portion is flashed on the histogram display (Luminance limit warning).

  • Page 114: Protecting Images (Protect)

    Protecting images (Protect) You can protect images against accidental erasure. Protecting selected images/canceling the protection of the selected images MENU button t Select the image you want to protect with b/B on the controller, then press the center of the controller. mark appears on the selected image.

  • Page 115: Deleting Images (Delete)

    Deleting images (Delete) Once you have deleted an image, you cannot restore it. Check whether to delete the image or not beforehand. Note • Protected images cannot be deleted. Deleting the image that is currently displayed Display the image you want to delete and press the Select [Delete] with v, then press the center of the controller.
  • Page 116 Deleting all the images in the folder Press the button. Select the folder bar with b on the controller. Press the center of the controller, then select the folder you want to delete with v/V. Press the button. Select [Delete] with v, then press the center of the controller. Deleting all the images all at once MENU button t Note...

  • Page 117: Viewing Images On A Tv Screen

    Viewing images on a TV screen To view images recorded on the camera on a TV set, an HDMI cable (sold separately) and an HD TV equipped with an HDMI connector are required. Turn off both your camera and the TV, and connect the camera to the Turn on the TV and switch the input.
  • Page 118 • By connecting your camera to Sony’s VIDEO-A compatible TV using an HDMI cable, the TV automatically selects the appropriate image quality for viewing still pictures. Please refer to the operating instructions of Sony’s VIDEO-A compatible TV for more details.
  • Page 119 PAL-N system Argentina, Paraguay, Uruguay SECAM system Bulgaria, France, Guiana, Iran, Iraq, Monaco, Russia, Ukraine, etc. Using “BRAVIA” Sync By connecting the camera to a TV that supports “BRAVIA” Sync using an HDMI cable, you can operate the camera with the TV Remote Control. Connect a TV that supports “BRAVIA”...

  • Page 120: Changing Your Setup

    Setting image size and image quality Image size MENU button t [Aspect ratio]: [3:2] L:14M 4592 × 3056 pixels M:7.4M 3344 × 2224 pixels S:3.5M 2288 × 1520 pixels [Aspect ratio]: [16:9] L:12M 4592 × 2576 pixels M:6.3M 3344 × 1872 pixels S:2.9M 2288 ×...
  • Page 121 (RAW & File format: RAW (Records using the RAW compression JPEG) format.) + JPEG A RAW image and a JPEG image are created at the same time. This is suitable when you need two image files, a JPEG for viewing, and a RAW for editing. •...

  • Page 122: Setting The Method For Recording On A Memory Card

    Setting the method for recording on a memory card Selecting the method for assigning file numbers to images MENU button t setting Series The camera does not reset numbers and assigns numbers to files in sequence until the number reaches “9999.” Reset The camera resets numbers in the following cases and assigns numbers to files from “0001.”...

  • Page 123: Creating A New Folder

    Creating a new folder You can create a folder in a memory card for recording images. A new folder is created with a number incremented one higher than the largest number currently used, and the folder becomes the current recording folder.

  • Page 124: Changing The Noise Reduction Setting

    Changing the noise reduction setting Disabling the noise reduction during long exposure shootings When you set the shutter speed to a second or longer (Long exposure shooting), noise reduction is turned on for the same duration that the shutter is open. This is to reduce the grainy noise typical in a long exposure.

  • Page 125: Changing The Function Of The Ael Button

    Changing the function of the AEL button Changing the operation of the AEL button The function of the AEL button can be selected from the following two functions: – Holding the locked exposure value by pressing the AEL button while the button is held down ([AEL hold]).

  • Page 126: Changing Other Settings

    Changing other settings Setting the sound on/off Selects the sound produced when the shutter is locked, during self-timer countdown, etc. MENU button t setting Removing the Help Guide from the screen You can turn off the Help Guide that is displayed when you operate the camera.

  • Page 127: Setting The Lcd Monitor

    Setting the LCD monitor Setting the brightness of the LCD monitor manually MENU button t 1 t [LCD brightness] t Select the desired setting Setting the displayed time of the image right after shooting (Auto review) You can check the recorded image on the LCD monitor right after the shooting.

  • Page 128: Confirming The Version Of The Camera

    Confirming the version of the camera Displaying the version Displays the version of your camera. Confirm the version when a firmware update is released. MENU button t Note • An update can be performed only when the battery level is battery icons) or more.

  • Page 129: Resetting To The Default

    Resetting to the default You can reset the main functions of the camera. MENU button t 3 t [Reset default] t [OK] The items to be reset are as follows. Items Exposure compensation (87) Recording information display (39) Playback display (106) Drive mode (101) Flash mode (82) Autofocus mode (74)
  • Page 130 Items High ISO NR (124) Custom menu Items Eye-Start AF (73) AEL button (125) Red eye reduc. (84) Auto review (127) Auto off w/ VF (127) Grid Line (127) Playback menu Items Specify Printing – Date imprint (144) Slide show – Interval (109) Slide show –...

  • Page 131: Viewing Images

    Viewing images on a computer Using your computer This section describes how to copy images in a memory card to a computer connected using a USB cable. Recommended computer environment The following environment is recommended for a computer connected to the camera to import images.
  • Page 132 Stage 1: Connecting the camera and your computer Insert a memory card with recorded images into the camera. Select the type of memory card you want to copy images from using the memory card switch. Insert the sufficiently charged battery pack in the camera, or connect the camera to a wall outlet (wall socket) with the AC Adaptor (sold separately).
  • Page 133 Stage 2: Copying images to a computer For Windows This section describes an example of copying images to a “Documents” (For Windows XP: “My Documents”) folder. When you use the supplied “PMB” software, you can copy images easily (page 138). Click [Open folder to view files] (For Windows XP: [Open folder to view files] t [OK]) as the wizard...

  • Page 134: Viewing Images On Your Computer

    Double-click the [Documents] folder. Then, right-click on the “Documents” window to display the menu and click [Paste]. The image files are copied to the “Documents” folder. • When an image with the same file name exists in the copy destination folder, the overwrite confirmation message appears.

  • Page 135: Deleting The Usb Connection

    For Macintosh Double-click the hard disk icon t the desired image file to open the image file. Deleting the USB connection Perform each procedure for Windows or Macintosh listed below beforehand when: • Disconnecting the USB cable. • Removing the memory card. •...

  • Page 136: Image File Storage Destinations And File Names

    Image file storage destinations and file names The image files recorded with your camera are grouped as folders on the memory card. Example: viewing folders on Windows Vista AFolders containing image data recorded using this camera. (The first three digits show the folder number.) BYou can create a folder in date form (page 122).
  • Page 137 Right-click the image file, then click [Rename]. Change the file name to “DSC0ssss.” • Enter a number from 0001 to 9999 for ssss. • If the overwrite confirmation message appears, enter a different number. • An extension may be displayed depending on the computer settings.

  • Page 138: Using The Software

    Using the software To utilize images recorded with the camera, the following software is provided: • Sony Image Data Suite “Image Data Converter SR” “Image Data Lightbox SR” • Sony Picture Utility “PMB” (Picture Motion Browser) Note • “PMB” is not compatible with Macintosh computers.

  • Page 139: Installing The Software

    Select “Run Install.exe” and follow the instructions that appear on the screen to proceed with the installation. Click [Install]. • Verify that both “Sony Image Data Suite” and “Sony Picture Utility” are checked and follow the instructions on the screen.
  • Page 140 Remove the CD-ROM after the installation is complete. The following software is installed and shortcut icons appear on the desktop. • Sony Image Data Suite “Image Data Converter SR” “Image Data Lightbox SR” • Sony Picture Utility “PMB” “PMB Guide”...
  • Page 141 RAW format or save it in the general file format. • For details on “Image Data Converter SR,” refer to Help. To start Help, click [Start] t [All Programs] t [Sony Image Data Suite] t [Help] t [Image Data Converter SR Ver.3].
  • Page 142 To start “PMB Guide,” double-click the shortcut of the desktop. When starting up from the start menu, click [Start] t [All Programs] t [Sony Picture Utility] t [Help] t [PMB Guide]. The support information for the “PMB” (English only): http://www.sony.co.jp/pmb-se/ Note •...

  • Page 143: Printing Images

    Printing images Specifying DPOF Using the camera, you can specify the images and the number of images to print before you print images at a shop or with your printer. Follow the procedure below. DPOF specifications are left with images after printing. It is recommended that you unspecify them after printing.
  • Page 144 Dating images You can date images when printing them. The position of the date (inside or outside the image, character size, etc.) depends on your printer. MENU button t 1 t [Specify Printing] t [Date imprint] t [On] Note • This function may not be provided, depending on the printer.

  • Page 145: Printing Images By Connecting The Camera To A Pictbridge Compliant Printer

    Printing images by connecting the camera to a PictBridge compliant printer Even if you do not have a computer, you can print images shot using your camera by connecting the camera directly to a PictBridge compliant printer. “PictBridge” is based on the CIPA standard.
  • Page 146 Turn on your camera and the printer. The screen used for selecting images you want to print appears. Stage 2: Printing Select the image to print with b/B on the controller, then press the center of the controller. • To cancel, press the center again. Select [OK] in the menu, then press the center of the controller.

  • Page 147: Others

    Others Specifications Camera [System] Camera Type Digital Single Lens Reflex Camera with built-in flash and interchangeable lenses Lens All of [Image sensor] Image format 23.4×15.6 mm (APS-C format) CMOS image sensor Total pixel number of image sensor Approx. 14 600 000 pixels Effective pixel number of camera Approx.
  • Page 148 Speed range 1/4000 second to 30 seconds, bulb, (1/3 EV step) Flash sync speed 1/160 second [Built-In-Flash] Flash guide number GN 12 (in meters at ISO 100 conversion) Recycling time Approx. 4 seconds Flash coverage Covering 18 mm lens (focal length that the lens indicates) Flash compensation ±2.0 EV (1/3 EV step)
  • Page 149 Rechargeable battery pack NP-FM500H Used battery Lithium-ion battery Maximum voltage DC 8.4 V Nominal voltage DC 7.2 V Maximum charge current 2.0 A Maximum charge voltage DC 8.4 V Capacity Typical 11.8 Wh (1 650 mAh) Minimum 11.5 Wh (1 600 mAh) Maximum dimensions Approx.
  • Page 150 Trademarks • is a trademark of Sony Corporation. • “Memory Stick,” Stick PRO,” “Memory Stick Duo,” , “Memory Stick PRO Duo,” “Memory Stick PRO-HG Duo,” Stick Micro,” “MagicGate,” and are trademarks of Sony Corporation. • “InfoLITHIUM” is a trademark of Sony Corporation.

  • Page 151: Troubleshooting

    Troubleshooting If you experience trouble with your camera, try the following solutions. Check the items on pages 151 to 159. Consult your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. Check the following items. Remove the battery pack, and insert the battery pack again after about one minute, and turn on the power.
  • Page 152 The power turns off suddenly. • If you do not operate the camera for given period of time, the camera turns to power saving mode and nearly shuts down. To cancel the power save, operate the camera, such as pressing the shutter button halfway down (page 126).
  • Page 153 Recording takes a long time. • The noise reduction function is turned on (page 124). This is not a malfunction. • You are shooting in RAW mode (page 120). Since the RAW data file is large, the RAW mode shooting may take time. •...
  • Page 154 The aperture value and/or shutter speed flashes when you press the shutter button halfway down. • Since the subject is too bright or too dark, it is beyond the available range of the camera. Adjust the setting again. The image is whitish (Flare). Blurring of light appears on the image (Ghosting).

  • Page 155: Deleting/Editing Images

    • When an image file has been processed by a computer or when the image file was recorded using a model other than that of your camera, playback on your camera is not guaranteed. • The camera is in USB mode. Delete the USB connection (page 135). Deleting/Editing images Your camera cannot delete an image.
  • Page 156 • When you shoot images with a memory card formatted by a computer, you may not be able to copy the images to a computer. Shoot using a memory card formatted by your camera (page 123). The image cannot be played back on a computer. •...
  • Page 157 The color of the image is strange. • When you print the images recorded in Adobe RGB mode using sRGB printers that are not compatible with Adobe RGB (DCF2.0/Exif2.21), the images are printed at a lower intensity level (page 95). Images are printed with both edges cut off.
  • Page 158 Charge the battery pack and set the date again (pages 25, 163). If the date setting is lost every time the battery pack is charged, consult your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. The number of recordable images does not decrease or decreases two at a time.
  • Page 159 Adaptor (sold separately) is used, disconnect the power cord. If the camera is hot, allow it to cool down before trying this corrective procedure. If the camera does not work after doing these solutions, consult your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.

  • Page 160: Warning Messages

    Warning messages If the following messages appear, follow the instructions below. Incompatible battery. Use correct model. • An incompatible battery pack is being used (page 18). Set date and time? • Set the date and time. If you have not used the camera for a long time, charge the internal rechargeable battery (pages 25, 163).
  • Page 161 Camera error System error • Turn the power off, remove the battery pack, then re-insert it. If the message appears frequently, consult your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility.
  • Page 162 Unable to magnify. Unable to rotate image. • Images recorded with other cameras may not be enlarged or rotated. No images changed • You attempted to specify DPOF without specifying images. Cannot create more folders. • The folder with a name beginning with “999”...

  • Page 163: Precautions

    Precautions Do not use/store the camera in the following places • In an extremely hot, dry or humid place In places such as in a car parked in the sun, the camera body may become deformed and this may cause a malfunction. •...
  • Page 164 Consult your Sony dealer or local authorized Sony service facility. Charging method of the internal rechargeable battery Insert a charged battery pack in the...

  • Page 165: Index

    Index Index Numerics 40-segment honeycomb pattern metering ... 147 Adobe RGB... 95 AE Lock ... 86 AEL button ... 125 AF area... 75 AF illuminator... 84 Ambient light ... 104 Amount of exposure... 60 Anti-dust function ... 32 Aperture ... 60, 62 Aperture priority ...
  • Page 166 EV scale...67, 87, 104 Exposure ...60 Exposure compensation...87 Exposure mode ...60 Eyecup ...28 Eyepiece cover...28 Eyepiece sensors...127 Eye-Start AF ...73 File number...122 Fill-flash ...82 Flash bracket...103 Flash compensation ...88 Flash control ...89 Flash mode...82 Flash Off ...51, 82 Fn button...44 Focal length ...149 Focus...71 Focus indicator ...72...
  • Page 167 New folder ... 123 Night Port./View ... 59 Noise reduction ... 124 Number of recordable images ... 29, 30 PictBridge ... 145 PlaybackDisplay ... 106 PMB ... 142 Portrait ... 54 Power Save ... 126 Preset white balance... 97 Pressing halfway down ... 52 Print...
  • Page 168 Wireless Remote Commander ...105...

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