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ABB Relion 650 Series Commissioning Manual
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ABB Relion 650 Series Commissioning Manual

ABB Relion 650 Series Commissioning Manual

Bay control
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Relion
650 SERIES
Bay control REC650
Version 1.3 IEC
Commissioning manual

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Summary of Contents for ABB Relion 650 Series

  • Page 1 ® Relion 650 SERIES Bay control REC650 Version 1.3 IEC Commissioning manual...
  • Page 3 Document ID: 1MRK 511 288-UEN Issued: November 2019 Revision: B Product version: 1.3 © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 4 Copyright This document and parts thereof must not be reproduced or copied without written permission from ABB, and the contents thereof must not be imparted to a third party, nor used for any unauthorized purpose. The software and hardware described in this document is furnished under a license and may be used or disclosed only in accordance with the terms of such license.
  • Page 5 (Low-voltage directive 2006/95/EC). This conformity is the result of tests conducted by ABB in accordance with the product standards EN 50263 and EN 60255-26 for the EMC directive, and with the product standards EN 60255-1 and EN 60255-27 for the low voltage directive.
  • Page 6 This document has been carefully checked by ABB but deviations cannot be completely ruled out. In case any errors are detected, the reader is kindly requested to notify the manufacturer.

  • Page 7: Table Of Contents

    Checking binary input and output circuits................32 4.10.1 Binary input circuits......................... 32 4.10.2 Binary output circuits......................33 4.11 Checking optical connections....................33 Section 5 Establishing connection and verifying the IEC 61850 station communication..................... 35 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 8 Checking the re-trip and back-up times................ 53 7.3.7.4 Verifying the re-trip mode....................53 7.3.7.5 Verifying the back-up trip mode..................54 RetripMode = Contact ..............54 7.3.7.6 Verifying the case Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 9 7.6.1.1 Verifying the settings......................69 7.6.1.2 Completing the test......................69 7.6.2 Fuse failure supervision SDDRFUF..................69 7.6.2.1 Checking that the binary inputs and outputs operate as expected ....... 69 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 10 Section 8 Commissioning and maintenance of the fault clearing system.....91 Commissioning and maintenance of the fault clearing system........91 8.1.1 Commissioning tests.......................91 8.1.2 Periodic maintenance tests....................91 8.1.2.1 Visual inspection.........................92 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 11 Warnings............................ 97 9.2.3 Additional indications......................97 Correction procedures......................98 9.3.1 Changing and setting the password..................98 9.3.2 Identifying IED application problems.................. 98 9.3.2.1 Inspecting the wiring......................98 Section 10 Glossary....................... 103 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 13: Introduction

    The commissioning personnel must have a basic knowledge of handling electronic equipment. The commissioning and maintenance personnel must be well experienced in using protection equipment, test equipment, protection functions and the configured functional logics in the IED. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 14: Product Documentation

    The manual provides instructions for the monitoring, controlling and setting of the IED. The manual also describes how to identify disturbances and how to view calculated and measured power grid data to determine the cause of a fault. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 15: Document Revision History

    Operation manual 1MRK 500 096-UEN Installation manual 1MRK 514 016-UEN Accessories, 650 series 1MRK 513 023-BEN MICS 1MRG 010 656 PICS 1MRG 010 660 PIXIT 1MRG 010 658 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 16: Symbols And Conventions

    * after an input/output signal name indicates that the signal must be connected to another function block in the application configuration to achieve a valid application configuration. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 17: Safety Information

    Never connect or disconnect a wire and/or a connector to or from a IED during normal operation. Hazardous voltages and currents are present that may be lethal. Operation may be disrupted and IED and measuring circuitry may be damaged. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 18: Caution Signs

    Always use a conductive wrist strap connected to protective earth when replacing modules. Electrostatic discharge (ESD) may damage the module and IED circuitry. M2698-2 v2 Take care to avoid electrical shock during installation and commissioning. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 19: Note Signs

    Note signs IP1497-1 v1 M19-2 v3.1.1 Observe the maximum allowed continuous current for the different current transformer inputs of the IED. See technical data. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 21: Available Functions

    Two step undervoltage protection 0–1 OV2PTOV Two step overvoltage protection 0–1 ROV2PTOV Two step residual overvoltage protection 0–1 LOVPTUV Loss of voltage check 0–1 Frequency protection Table continues on next page Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 22: Control And Monitoring Functions

    Interlocking for busbar earthing switch A1A2_BS Interlocking for bus-section breaker A1A2_DC Interlocking for bus-section disconnector ABC_BC Interlocking for bus-coupler bay BH_CONN Interlocking for 1 1/2 breaker diameter Table continues on next page Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 23 Configurable logic blocks Q/T 0–120 ORQT Configurable logic blocks Q/T 0–120 INVERTERQT Configurable logic blocks Q/T 0–120 XORQT Configurable logic blocks Q/T 0–40 Table continues on next page Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 24 600AIM CNTGGIO Event counter L4UFCNT Event counter with limit supervision DRPRDRE Disturbance report AnRADR Analog input signals BnRBDR Binary input signals Table continues on next page Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 25: Station Communication

    Station communication GUID-22F345AB-6250-40E7-9B80-36EA4D8EDA62 v6 IEC 61850 or Function ANSI Function description name Station communication IEC61850-8-1 IEC 61850 communication protocol DNPGEN DNP3.0 communication general protocol Table continues on next page Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 26 CONFPROT IED Configuration Protocol ACTIVLOG Activity logging parameters SECALARM Component for mapping security events on protocols such as DNP3 and IEC103 Table continues on next page Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 27: Basic Ied Functions

    Denial of service, frame rate control for front port DOSLAN1 Denial of service, frame rate control for LAN1A and LAN1B ports DOSSCKT Denial of service, socket flow control Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 29: Starting Up

    • Administration rights on the PC, to set up IP addresses • Product documentation (engineering manual, installation manual, commissioning manual, operation manual, technical manual and communication protocol manual) Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 30: Checking The Power Supply

    M11727-3 v9 The following sequence is expected when the IED is energized. • The green Ready LED starts flashing instantly and the ABB logo is shown on the LCD. • After approximately 30 seconds, "Starting" is shown on the LCD.

  • Page 31: Setting Up Communication Between Pcm600 And The Ied

    Tx with Rx on the other side and vice versa. These cables are known as cross over cables. The maximum length is 2 m. The connector type is RJ-45. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 32 DHCPServer, the IEDs DHCP server for the front port assigns an IP address for the PC. The PC must be configured to obtain its IP address automatically as described in the following procedure. Select Search programs and files in the Start menu in Windows. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 33 1MRK 511 288-UEN B Section 4 Starting up IEC13000057-1-en.vsd IEC13000057 V1 EN-US Figure 3: Select: Search programs and files Type View network connections and click on the View network connections icon. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 34 IEC13000059 V1 EN-US Figure 5: Right-click Local Area Connection and select Properties Select the TCP/IPv4 protocol from the list of configured components using this connection and click Properties. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 35 IP address is not set to be obtained automatically by the IED, see port is used and if the Figure 8. The IP address must be different from the IP address chosen for the IED. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 36: Writing An Application Configuration To The Ied

    Be sure to set the correct technical key in both the IED and PCM600 to prevent writing an application configuration to a wrong IED. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 37: Checking Ct Circuits

    The primary injection test verifies the VT ratio and the wiring all the way from the primary system to the IED. Injection must be performed for each phase-to-neutral circuit and each phase-to-phase pair. In each case, voltages in all phases and neutral are measured. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 38: Using The Rtxp Test Switch

    Preferably, disconnect the binary input connector from the binary input cards. Check all connected signals so that both input level and polarity are in accordance with the IED specifications. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 39: Binary Output Circuits

    An IED equipped with optical connections requires a minimum depth of 180 mm for plastic fiber cables and 275 mm for glass fiber cables. Check the allowed minimum bending radius from the optical cable manufacturer. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 41: Establishing Connection And Verifying The Iec 61850 Station Communication

    Master PC, to verify that the communication is working (up to the transport layer). The best way to verify the communication up to the application layer is to use protocol analyzer connected to the substation bus, and monitor the communication. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 43: Testing Ied Operation

    In certain cases, only modes with a high probability of coming into operation need to be checked when commissioned to verify the configuration and settings. Requirements for testing the function. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 44: Activating The Test Mode

    IEC 61850 generic communication I/O functions double point Control QCBAY Bay control Control QCRSV Bay reserve Control SCILO Logical node for interlocking Control SCSWI Switch controller Table continues on next page Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 45: Preparing The Connection To The Test Equipment

    Connect the test equipment according to the IED specific connection diagram and the needed input and output signals for the function under test. An example of a connection is shown in figure 9. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 46: Releasing The Function To Be Tested

    EvDisable to Yes . remote station during the test. This is done by setting the parameter Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 47: Verifying Analog Primary And Secondary Measurement

    HMI under Main menu/Tests/Function status/Monitoring. Navigate to the measurement function that contains the quantity to be checked. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 48: Testing The Protection Functionality

    Use the disturbance handling tool in PCM600 to evaluate that the protection function has received the correct data and responded correctly (signaling and timing). • Use the event viewer tool in PCM600 to check that only expected events have occurred. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 49: Testing Functionality

    Tests/Function status/Current/PHPIOC(50,I>>)/PHPIOC:1. The Signal Monitoring in PCM600 shows the same signals that are available on the local HMI. To verify the settings the following fault type should be tested: • Phase-to-earth fault Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 50: Measuring The Operate Limit Of Set Values

    235° (equal to 55° + 180°). Increase the injected current and note the operate value of the tested step of the function. Decrease the current slowly and note the reset value. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 51: Completing The Test

    Ensure that the maximum continuous current, supplied from the current source used for the test of the IED, does not exceed four times the rated current value of the IED. 7.3.3.1 Measuring the operate limit of set values SEMOD52967-11 v5 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 52: Completing The Test

    Check that all trip and start contacts operate according to the configuration (signal matrixes) Reverse the direction of the injected current and check that the step does not operate. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 53: Four Step Non-Directional Residual Overcurrent Protection

    Measure the operate time of the timer by injecting a current two times the set UNRel> . value and the polarizing voltage 1.2 · × × Tinv kSN Sref test (Equation 1) IECEQUATION2402 V1 EN-US Compare the result with the expected value. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 54 Continue to test another function or complete the test by setting the test mode to RCADir Operate area 3 × ROADir IEC06000650_2_en.vsd IEC06000650 V2 EN-US Figure 10: Characteristic with ROADir restriction Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 55 The expected value depends on whether definite or inverse time was selected. Off . Continue to test another function or complete the test by setting the test mode to Operation mode 3I and φ SEMOD175060-87 v6 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 56 The expected value depends on whether definite time tINNonDir or inverse time was selected. Off . Continue to test another function or complete the test by setting the test mode to Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 57: Completing The Test

    Measure the LCPTTR/LFPTTRprotection trip time. Use the TRIP signal from the configured binary output to stop the timer. Take the TEMP readings. TripTemp . Compare with the setting of Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 58: Completing The Test

    Repeat the fault condition and increase the current in steps until a trip occurs. IP> . Compare the result with the set Disconnect AC and START input signals. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 59: Checking The Residual (Earth Fault) Current Operate Value In> Set Below Ip

    Verify that no re-trip, and no back-up trip is obtained. Disconnect AC and START input signals. Checking re-trip without current check, RetripMode = No CBPos Check M12104-58 v6 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 60: Verifying The Back-Up Trip Mode

    It is assumed that re-trip without current check is selected, RetripMode = Contact . FunctionMode = Contact Apply input signal for CB closed to input CBCLDL1, CBCLD2 or CBCDL3. Apply input signal, for start of CCRBRF. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 61: Verifying The Function Mode Current&Contact

    Prepare the IED for verification of settings as outlined in section Preparing the IED to verify settings. Logical signals for STBPTOC protection are available on the local HMI underMain menu/Tests/ Function status/Current/STBPTOC(50STB)/STBPTOC:1/Inputs or Outputs Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 62: Measuring The Operate Limit Of Set Values

    7.3.9.1 Verifying the settings SEMOD55625-63 v6 ContSel to On under Main menu/ When CCRPLD is set for external, set setting Settings/IED Settings/Current/CCRPLD/CCRPLD:1 to activate the logic that detects Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 63: Completing The Test

    IP> . Switch off the current. current tOper . Switch on the fault current and wait longer than the set value No TRIP signal should appear. Switch off the fault current. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 64: Completing The Test

    (Equation 5) EQUATION1698 V1 EN-US PosSeq = × × PosSeq PosSeq (Equation 6) EQUATION1699 V1 EN-US L1L2 × (Equation 7) EQUATION1700 V1 EN-US Table continues on next page Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 65: Completing The Test

    Values of the logical signals for GOPPDOP are available on the local HMI under Main menu/ Tests/Function status/Current/GOPPDOP(32,P>)/GOPPDOP:X. The Signal Monitoring in PCM600 shows the same signals that are available on the local HMI. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 66: Verifying The Settings

    PCM600 shows the same signals that are available on the local HMI. 7.4.1.1 Verifying the setting Verification of START value and time delay to operate for Step 1 M13796-29 v6 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 67 Repeat the above-described steps for step 2. Extended testing M13796-35 v6 2 out of 3 and for 3 out of 3 operation mode. The tests above can be repeated for Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 68: Completing The Test

    For example, if the inverse time curve A is selected, the trip signals TR1 and TRIP operate after a time corresponding to the equation:   −   >   (Equation 18) IECEQUATION2429 V1 EN-US where: Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 69: Completing The Test

    For example, if the inverse time curve A is selected, the trip signals TR1 and TRIP operate after a time corresponding to the equation:   −   >   (Equation 19) IECEQUATION2429 V1 EN-US Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 70: Completing The Test

    Simultaneously disconnect all the three-phase voltages from the IED. No TRIP signal should appear. Reset the VTSU binary input. Inject the measured voltages at rated values for at least set tRestore time. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 71: Completing The Test

    (80 - 90 ms). Extended testing M16289-31 v5.1.1 x ] is the largest integer less than or equal to x [1] floor[ Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 72: Completing The Test

    Values of the logical signals for SAPTOF are available on the local HMI under Main menu/ Tests/Function status/Frequency/SAPTOF(81,f>)/SAPTOF:X. The Signal Monitoring in PCM600 shows the same signals that are available on the local HMI. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 73: Verifying The Settings

    Verification of START value and time delay to operate. Check that the START signal does not appear. x ] is the largest integer less than or equal to x [2] floor[ Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 74: Completing The Test

    SAPFRC(81,df/dt)/SAPFRC:X for the function, or for each individual function in a chain, to be tested next. Remember to set the parameter Blocked to Yes , for each individual function that has been tested. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 75: Testing Secondary System Supervision Functions

    In the second part the relevant set operate values are measured. 7.6.2.1 Checking that the binary inputs and outputs operate as expected M1405-9 v6 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 76: Measuring The Operate Value For The Negative Sequence Function

    2. Then slowly increase the measured current in one phase until the BLKU signal disappears. Record the measured current and calculate the corresponding negative-sequence current according to the equation. Observe that the currents in the equation are phasors. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 77: Measuring The Operate Value For The Zero-Sequence Function

    Compare the result with the set value of the zero-sequence operating current. Consider that the set value 3I0< is in percentage of the base current IBase. 7.6.2.4 Checking the operation of the du/dt and di/dt based function M1405-96 v8 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 78: Completing The Test

    This section contains instructions on how to test the synchrocheck and energizing check for single CB with or without the synchronizing function. Prepare the IED for verification of settings as outlined in section Preparing the IED to verify settings. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 79 U-Bus U-Bus equipment UMeasure Ph/N U-Line Ph/Ph Input Phase L1,L2,L3 L12,L23,L31 en08000027.vsd IEC08000027 V1 EN-US Figure 13: General test connection with three-phase voltage connected to the line side Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 80: Testing The Synchronizing Function

    2 degrees. Verify that the closing command is not issued when the frequency difference is less than FreqDiffMin . the set value Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 81: Testing The Synchrocheck Check

    1 ½ bus Bus2 – LN2QB9 B2SEL, (Operates on alt. CB Line2 LN2SEL CB3QA1) (mirrored) Bus2 – CB2QA1 LN1QB9 B2SEL, Line1 LN1SEL Bus2 – CB2QA1 CB1QA1 B1SEL, Bus1 B2SEL Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 82 Test with no voltage difference. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 83 Testing the reference voltage M2377-249 v5 Use the same basic test connection as in figure 13. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 84: Testing The Energizing Check

    GblBaseSelBus . The outputs should not be activated. The test can be repeated with different values on the U-Bus and the U-Line. Testing both directions (DLLB or DBLL) M2377-306 v6 Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 85: Testing The Voltage Selection

    Autorecloser for 3-phase operation SMBRREC M12400-2 v8.1.1 Verification of the Autorecloser for 3-phase operation function SMBRREC for three-phase reclosing attempts can be considered to consist of two parts. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 86 (CB) is simulated by an external bi-stable relay (BR), for example a relay type RXMVB2 or RXMD or Breaker Simulator of ABB. The following manual switches are used: • Switch or push-button to close (SC) •...

  • Page 87: Preparation Of The Verification

    Switching the autorecloser for 3-phase operation function to M12400-79 v5 Set the Operation setting to Off and check the state. Operation setting to On and check the state, including SETON and READY. Set the Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 88: Verifying The Autorecloser For 3-Phase Operation Function Smbrrec

    Check that the reclosing sequence is interrupted and no reclosing takes place. Check closing onto a fault M12400-137 v4 Check that the autorecloser function SMBRREC is operative, for example by making a reclosing shot. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 89: Completing The Test

    The interlocking function consists of a bay-level part and a station-level part. The interlocking is delivery specific and is realized by bay-to-bay communication over the station bus. For that Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 90: Apparatus Control Apc

    The following tests should be carried out when the built-in lockout function is used in addition to possible other tests, which depends on the complete configuration of an IED. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 91: Completing The Test

    Continue to test another function or end the test by changing the Test mode setting to Restore connections and settings to their original values, if they were changed for testing purposes. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 92: Fault Locator Lmbrflo

    Subject the IED to healthy normal load conditions for at least two seconds. Apply a fault condition. Check that the distance-to-fault value displayed on the HMI complies with equations 32, Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 93: Completing The Test

    This chapter contains instructions on how to establish connection and verify that the IEC 61850 communication operates as intended, when the IED is connected to an Ethernet network via the optical ports of the COM module. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 94: Overview

    Enable redundant IEC 61850-8-1 communication for port A and B. 2.1. Enable redundant communication. Navigate to Main Menu/Configuration/TCP-IP configuation/ETHLAN1_AB. Set values for OperationMode , IPAddress and IPMask . OperationMode must be set PRP(A+B) . Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 95: Verifying The Station Communication

    Navigate to the test mode folder. On setting to Off . Press the 'E' key and the left arrow key. Change the YES , press the 'E' key and exit the menus. Answer Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 97: Commissioning And Maintenance Of The Fault Clearing System

    The periodicity of all tests depends on several factors, for example the importance of the installation, environmental conditions, simple or complex equipment, static or electromechanical IEDs, and so on. The normal maintenance praxis of the user should be followed. However, ABB's recommendation is as follows: Every second to third year •...

  • Page 98: Visual Inspection

    ABB protection IEDs are preferably tested by aid of components from the COMBITEST testing system described in information B03-9510 E. Main components are RTXP 8/18/24 test switch located to the left in each protection IED and RTXH 8/18/24 test handle, which is inserted in test switch at secondary testing.
  • Page 99 PCM600. Ensure that the correct values and angles between voltages and currents are recorded. Also check the direction of directional functions such as Distance and directional overcurrent functions. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 100 Thus a list should be prepared of all items disturbed during test so that all can be put back into service quickly and without overlooking something. It should be put back into service item by item and signed by the responsible engineer. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 101: Troubleshooting

    Inspect the IED visually. • Inspect the IED visually to find any physical error causes. • If you can find some obvious physical damage, contact ABB for repair or replacement actions. Check whether the error is external or internal. •...

  • Page 102: Checking The Time Synchronization

    IED stays in internal fault mode. The IED continues to perform internal tests during the fault situation. When a fault appears, the fault indication message is to be recorded and stated when requesting support or service. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 103: Warnings

    The messages are listed in the LHMI menu under the event list. The signal status data is found under the IED status and in the internal event list. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 104: Correction Procedures

    CTStarPointn (n= the number on the current • In PCM600, change the parameter input) under the parameter settings for each current input. • Check the actual state of the connected binary inputs. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 105 GUID-BBAEAF55-8D01-4711-A71D-BBC76B60BA3D V1 EN-US Figure 18: Testing output contacts using the voltage drop method Contact current 2 Contact voltage drop 3 Load 4 Supply voltage Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 106 LHMI is the actual value 1 or 0 of the output, and in PCM600 a lit or dimmed diode. The second signal is the status Normal or Forced. Forced status is only achieved when the BO is set to Forced or operated on the LHMI. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 107 As a result, practically the full voltage is available at the load. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...

  • Page 109: Glossary

    Standard format according to IEC 60255-24 Cause of transmission Central processing unit Carrier receive Cyclic redundancy check CROB Control relay output block Carrier send Current transformer Communication unit Capacitive voltage transformer Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 110 Communication interface module with carrier of GPS receiver module Graphical display editor within PCM600 General interrogation command Gas-insulated switchgear GOOSE Generic object-oriented substation event Global positioning system GSAL Generic security application Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 111 Ingression protection, according to IEC standard, level 54 Internal failure signal IRIG-B: InterRange Instrumentation Group Time code format B, standard 200 International Telecommunications Union Local area network Liquid crystal display Local detection device Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 112 Serial link according to EIA standard RS485 Real-time clock Remote terminal unit Substation Automation Select-before-operate Switch or push button to close Short circuit location Station control system SCADA Supervision, control and data acquisition Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 113 The relay does not “see” the fault but perhaps it should have seen it. See also Overreach. Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 114 Three times zero-sequence current. Often referred to as the residual or the earth-fault current Three times the zero sequence voltage. Often referred to as the residual voltage or the neutral point voltage Bay control REC650 Commissioning manual © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved...
  • Page 116 ABB AB Grid Automation Products SE-721 59 Västerås, Sweden Phone +46 (0) 21 32 50 00 Scan this QR code to visit our website www.abb.com/protection-control © Copyright 2013 ABB. All rights reserved.

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