Configuring Metro Ethernet Connectivity Fault Management
Figure 20-2
.
Often, three different organizations are involved in a Metro Ethernet service: customers, service
providers, and operators. Customers purchase the Ethernet service from service providers. Service
providers may use their own networks or the networks of other operators to provide connectivity for the
requested service. Customers themselves may be service providers. For example, a customer may be an
Internet service provider that sells Internet connectivity.
Nested maintenance domains allow the service provider to contract with one or more operators to
provide the Ethernet service to a customer. In a nested domain, each operator has its own maintenance
domain, the service provider defines its own domain that is a superset of the operators' domains, and the
customer has its own end-to-end domain, which is a superset of the service provider's domain. In this
scenario, the involved administering organizations communicate between the maintenance levels of the
various nesting domains. For example, the service provider would assign the maintenance levels to the
operators.
Maintenance Associations
A maintenance association identifies a service that can be uniquely identified within a maintenance
domain. The CFM protocol runs within a particular maintenance association. An MA is a set of
Maintenance End Points (MEPs), each configured with the same Maintenance Association ID (MAID)
and a maintenance domain level established to verify the integrity of a single service instance. Multiple
maintenance associations can exist within each maintenance domain.
Maintenance Points
Any port of a bridge is referred to as a maintenance point. A maintenance point may be classified as a
maintenance endpoint, maintenance intermediate point, or transparent point for a maintenance level.
Table 20-3
Catalyst 6500 Series Switch Software Configuration Guide—Release 8.7
20-40
Ethernet CFM Maintenance Domain
Edge
Bridge
Edge
Bridge
Edge
Bridge
Exterior ports
Interior ports
shows the maintenance point classifications.
Chapter 20
Edge
Bridge
Edge
Bridge
Checking Status and Connectivity
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